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In this essay we discuss the issue of quantum information and recent nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) experiments. We explain why these experiments should be regarded as quantum information processing (QIP) despite the fact that, in present…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Raymond Laflamme , David G. Cory , Camille Negrevergne , Lorenza Viola

Photonic quantum technologies represent a promising platform for several applications, ranging from long-distance communications to the simulation of complex phenomena. Indeed, the advantages offered by single photons do make them the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Fulvio Flamini , Nicolò Spagnolo , Fabio Sciarrino

We review novel methods to investigate, control and manipulate neutral atoms in optical lattices. These setups allow unprecedented quantum control over large numbers of atoms and thus are very promising for applications in quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Jaksch

Quantum information, a field in which great advances have been made in the past decades, now presents opportunities for chemistry. One roadblock to progress, especially for experimental chemical science, is that new concepts and technical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-22 Weijun Wu , Gregory D. Scholes

We discuss a few current developments in the use of quantum mechanically coherent systems for information processing. In each of these developments, Rolf Landauer has played a crucial role in nudging us and other workers in the field into…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 David P. DiVincenzo , Daniel Loss

This article provides an overview of the history, theoretical basis, and different implementations of quantum computers. In Fall 2018, four MIT faculty -- Isaac Chuang, Dirk Englund, Aram Harrow, and William Oliver -- at the forefront of…

科普物理 · 物理学 2020-02-28 Francisca Vasconcelos

Quantum information processing is the use of inherently quantum mechanical phenomena to perform information processing tasks that cannot be achieved using conventional classical information technologies. One famous example is quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. A. Jones

This is a preliminary version of a book in progress on the theory of quantum communication. We adopt an information-theoretic perspective throughout and give a comprehensive account of fundamental results in quantum communication theory…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Sumeet Khatri , Mark M. Wilde

In distributed quantum information processing, small devices composed of a single or a few qubits are networked together through shared entanglement to achieve a scalable machine. Typically, photons are utilized to generate remote…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Yuichiro Matsuzaki , John H. Jefferson

Quantum information can be processed using large ensembles of ultracold and trapped neutral atoms, building naturally on the techniques developed for high-precision spectroscopy and metrology. This article reviews some of the most important…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. S. Jessen , I. H. Deutsch , R. Stock

Nonclassical states of light and their correlations lie at the heart of quantum optics, serving as fundamental resources that underpin both the exploration of quantum phenomena and the realisation of quantum information protocols. These…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Jhoan Eusse , Esteban Vasquez , Tom Rivlin , Elizabeth Agudelo

Decoupling theorems have proven useful in various applications in the area of quantum information theory. This thesis builds upon preceding work by Fr\'{e}d\'{e}ric Dupuis [arXiv:1012.6044v1], where a general decoupling theorem is obtained…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-18 Oleg Szehr

These are the lecture notes of guest lectures for Artur Ekert's course Introduction to Quantum Information at the Mathematical Institute of Oxford University, Hilary Term 2023. Some basic familiarity with Dirac notation is assumed. For the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Bob Coecke

Contributions from the G1 Working Group at the APS Summer Study on Particle and Nuclear Astrophysics and Cosmology in the Next Millennium, Snowmass, Colorado, June 29 - July 14, 1994. V. Frolov and L. Thorlacius: Quantum Aspects of Gravity.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. C. Argyres , A. O. Barvinski , V. Frolov , S. B. Giddings , D. A. Lowe , A. Strominger , L. Thorlacius

Recently, there has been increased interest in understanding entanglement and quantum communication in black hole spacetimes and in using quantum information techniques to address questions in gravity. Studies on relativistic entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-02 E. Martin-Martinez

In this tutorial we review physical implementation of quantum computing using a system of cold trapped ions. We discuss systematically all the aspects for making the implementation possible. Firstly, we go through the loading and confining…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Marek Sasura , Vladimir Buzek

This article discusses the important primitives of Superposition and Entanglement in Quantum Information Processing from physics point of view. System of spin-1/2 particles has been considered which presents itself as a logical and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Prashant , Indranil Chakrabarty

The recent advances in quantum information processing, sensing and communications are surveyed with the objective of identifying the associated knowledge gaps and formulating a roadmap for their future evolution. Since the operation of…

Recently relativistic quantum information has received considerable attention due to its theoretical importance and practical application. Especially, quantum entanglement in non-inertial reference frames has been studied for scalar and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yi Ling , Song He , Weigang Qiu , Hongbao Zhang

The aim of this thesis is to advance the theory behind quantum information processing tasks, by deriving fundamental limits on bipartite quantum interactions and dynamics, which corresponds to an underlying Hamiltonian that governs the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-18 Siddhartha Das