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We present a general framework for the efficient simulation of realistic fermionic systems with modern machine learning inspired representations of quantum many-body states, towards a universal tool for ab initio electronic structure. These…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Yannic Rath , George H. Booth

A Lagrangian formulation is constructed for particle interpretations of quantum mechanics, a well-known example of such an interpretation being the Bohm model. The advantages of such a description are that the equations for particle motion,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-03 Roderick Sutherland

Gaussian states, operations, and measurements are central building blocks for continuous-variable quantum information processing which paves the way for abundant applications, especially including network-based quantum computation and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-06 Mengzhen Zhang

We introduce a stochastic analysis of Grassmann random variables suitable for the stochastic quantization of Euclidean fermionic quantum field theories. Analysis on Grassmann algebras is developed here from the point of view of quantum…

The anticommuting analysis with Grassmann variables is applied to the two-dimensional Ising model in statistical mechanics. The discussion includes the transformation of the partition function into a Gaussian fermionic integral, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. N. Plechko

Fermionic linear optics is a limited form of quantum computation which is known to be efficiently simulable on a classical computer. We revisit and extend this result by enlarging the set of available computational gates: in addition to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-04 Sergey Bravyi , Robert Koenig

We consider massive half-integer higher spin fields coupled to an external constant electromagnetic field in flat space of an arbitrary dimension and construct a gauge invariant Lagrangian in the linear approximation in the external field.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-05 I. L. Buchbinder , V. A. Krykhtin , M. Tsulaia

The Glauber-Sudarshan P-representation is well-known within quantum optics, and is widely applied to problems involving photon statistics. Less familiar, perhaps, is its fermionic counterpart. We present a derivation of both the bosonic and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-06 Stephen M. Barnett , Bryan J. Dalton

Gaussian quantum states of bosonic systems are an important class of states. In particular, they play a key role in quantum optics as all processes generated by Hamiltonians up to second order in the field operators (i.e. linear optics and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-31 Jonatan Bohr Brask

Closed systems in Newtonian mechanics obey the principle of Galilean relativity. However, the usual Lagrangian for Newtonian mechanics, formed from the difference of kinetic and potential energies, is not invariant under the full group of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-27 Charles Torre

We consider macroscopic motion of quantum field systems. Zubarev statistical operator allows to describe several types of motion of such systems in thermal equilibrium. We formulate the corresponding effective theory on the language of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-01 M. Selch , R. A. Abramchuk , M. A. Zubkov

A recovery map effectively cancels the action of a quantum operation to a partial or full extent. We study the Petz recovery map in the case where the quantum channel and input states are fermionic and Gaussian. Gaussian states are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-01 Brian Swingle , Yixu Wang

Gaussian quantum mechanics is a powerful tool regularly used in quantum optics to model linear and quadratic Hamiltonians efficiently. Recent interest in qubit-CV hybrid models has revealed a simple, yet important gap in our knowledge,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-19 Nicholas Funai

Fermionic linear optics corresponds to the dynamics of free fermions, and is known to be efficiently simulable classically. We define fermionic anyon models by deforming the fermionic algebra of creation and annihilation operators, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Allan D. C. Tosta , Daniel J. Brod , Ernesto F. Galvão

We analyze in details a scheme for cloning of Gaussian states based on linear optical components and homodyne detection recently demonstrated by U. L. Andersen et al. [PRL 94 240503 (2005)]. The input-output fidelity is evaluated for a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stefano Olivares , Matteo G. A. Paris , Ulrik L. Andersen

This work explores displaced fermionic Gaussian operators with nonzero linear terms. We first demonstrate equivalence between several characterizations of displaced Gaussian states. We also provide an efficient classical simulation protocol…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-28 Xingjian Lyu , Kaifeng Bu

By the newly developed technique of integration within an ordered product (IWOP) of operators, we explore quantum optical version of classical optical transformations such as optical Fresnel transform, Hankel transform, fractional Fourier…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Hong-yi Fan , Li-yun Hu

Quantum generative learning is a promising application of quantum computers, but faces several trainability challenges, including the difficulty in experimental gradient estimations. For certain structured quantum generative models,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Bence Bakó , Zoltán Kolarovszki , Zoltán Zimborás

A "minimal" generalization of Quantum Mechanics is proposed, where the Lagrangian or the action functional is a mapping from the (classical) states of a system to the Lie algebra of a general compact Lie group, and the wave function takes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu Tian

This paper is the first in the series devoted to evaluation of the partition function in statistical models on graphs with loops in terms of the Berezin/fermion integrals. The paper focuses on a representation of the determinant of a square…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-05-27 Vladimir Y. Chernyak , Michael Chertkov