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Using the vanishing of the typical polaron tunneling rate as an indicator of the breakdown of itinerancy, we study the localization of polaron states in a generic model for a disordered polaronic material. We find that extremely small…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Franz X. Bronold , Holger Fehske

Rydberg dressing is a powerful tool for entanglement generation in long-lived atomic states. While already employed effectively in several demonstrations, a key challenge for this technique is the collective loss triggered by…

Exact ground-state properties are presented by combining the diagonalization in the Fock space (and taking all hopping integrals and all two-site interactions) with the ab initio optimization of the Wannier functions. Electrons are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jozef Spalek , Adam Rycerz

As part of condensed-matter physics, the field of Anderson localization concerns the study of conductance of electrons in a random medium. We summarize and explain the results obtained in "A new numerical approach to Anderson…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-07-17 Constanze Liaw

We implement and characterize a protocol that enables arbitrary local controls in a dipolar atom array, where the degree of freedom is encoded in a pair of Rydberg states. Our approach relies on a combination of local addressing beams and…

We report a systematic experimental and numerical study of the expansion of ultra-cold Rydberg plasmas. Specifically, we have measured the asymptotic expansion velocities, $v_0$, of ultra-cold neutral plasmas (UNPs) which evolve from cold,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-03 Gabriel T. Forest , Yin Li , Edwin D. Ward , Anne L. Goodsell , Duncan A. Tate

We demonstrate electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in a four-level cascade-like system, where the two upper levels are Rydberg states coupled by a microwave field. A two-photon transition consisting of an off-resonant microwave…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Thibault Vogt , Christian Gross , Thomas F. Gallagher , Wenhui Li

In this work, the hydrogen's ionization energy was used to constrain the free parameter $b$ of three Born-Infeld-like electrodynamics namely Born-Infeld itself, Logarithmic electrodynamics and Exponential electrodynamics. An analytical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-27 P. Niau Akmansoy , L. G. Medeiros

We have developed a quite stringent method in selectivity to ionize the low angular- momentum ($\ell$) states which lie below and above the adjacent manifold in highly excited Rb Rydberg atoms. The method fully exploits the pulsed…

We theoretically study trapped ions that are immersed in an ultracold gas of Rydberg-dressed atoms. By off-resonant coupling on a dipole-forbidden transition, the adiabatic atom-ion potential can be made repulsive. We study the energy…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-30 T. Secker , N. Ewald , J. Joger , H. Fürst , T. Feldker , R. Gerritsma

We report the observation of cold Cs Rydberg atom molecules bound at internuclear separations of R~3-9 um. The bound states result from avoided crossings between Rydberg atom pair interaction potentials in an applied electric field. The…

We propose a novel experimental method to extend the investigation of ion-atom collisions from the so far studied cold, essentially classical regime to the ultracold, quantum regime. Key aspect of this method is the use of Rydberg molecules…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-18 T. Schmid , C. Veit , N. Zuber , R. Löw , T. Pfau , M. Tarana , M. Tomza

We present absolute-frequency measurements for the transitions from the 6s$_{1/2}$ ground state of $^{133}$Cs to $n$p$_{1/2}$ and $n$p$_{3/2}$ Rydberg states. The transition frequencies are determined by one-photon UV spectroscopy in…

The internal electric field of a Rydberg atom electron can bind a polar molecule to form a giant ultralong-range stable polyatomic molecule. Such molecules not only share their properties with Rydberg atoms, they possess huge permanent…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Seth T. Rittenhouse , M. Mayle , P. Schmelcher , H. R. Sadeghpour

Mean-field energy-level shifts arising as a result of strong electrostatic dipole interactions within dilute gases of polarized helium Rydberg atoms have been probed by microwave spectroscopy. The Rydberg states studied had principal…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-28 V. Zhelyazkova , R. Jirschik , S. D. Hogan

We report on the induction of magnetization in Rydberg systems by means of the inverse Faraday effect, and propose the appearance of the effect in two such systems, Rydberg atoms proper and shallow dopants in semiconductors. Rydberg atoms…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Patrick J. Wong , Ivan M. Khaymovich , Gabriel Aeppli , Alexander V. Balatsky

A statistical analysis of the laser excitation of cold and randomly distributed atoms to Rydberg states is developed. We first demonstrate with a hard ball model that the distribution of energy level shifts in an interacting gas obeys…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-01 Thibault Vogt , Jingshan Han , Alexandre Thiery , Wenhui Li

We report the creation of heteronuclear ultralong-range Rydberg-molecule dimers by excitation of minority $^{88}\text{Sr}$ atoms to $5sns\,^3S_1$ Rydberg states ($n=31-39$) in a dense background of $^{84}\text{Sr}$. We observe an isotope…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 J. D. Whalen , S. K. Kanungo , Y. Lu , S. Yoshida , J. Burgörfer , F. B. Dunning , T. C. Killian

We identify a fundamental structure in the spectrum of microwave driven alkali Rydberg states, which highlights the remnants of the Coulomb symmetry in the presence of a non-hydrogenic core. Core-induced corrections with respect to the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andreas Krug , Andreas Buchleitner

The dipole blockade effect at laser excitation of mesoscopic ensembles of Rydberg atoms lies in the fact that the excitation of one atom to a Rydberg state blocks the excitation of other atoms due to the shift in the collective energy…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 E. A. Yakshina , D. B. Tretyakov , V. M. Entin , I. I. Beterov , I. I. Ryabtsev
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