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Variational quantum algorithms (VQAs) provide a promising approach to achieving quantum advantage for practical problems on near-term noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) devices. Thus far, most studies on VQAs have focused on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-06 Yutaro Enomoto , Keitaro Anai , Kenta Udagawa , Shuntaro Takeda

Distributed quantum networks will allow users to perform tasks and to interact in ways which are not possible with present-day technology. Their implementation is a key challenge for quantum science and requires the development of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-21 Andreas Reiserer , Gerhard Rempe

Quantun non-demolition (QND) variables are generlized to the nonlocal ones by proposing QND measurement networks of Bell states and multi-partite GHZ states, which means that we can generate and measure them without any destruction. One of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Guo-Ping Guo , Chuan-Feng Li , Guang-Can Guo

In quantum mechanics, the process of measurement is a subtle interplay between extraction of information and disturbance of the state of the quantum system. A quantum non-demolition (QND) measurement minimizes this disturbance by using a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-25 A. Lupascu , S. Saito , T. Picot , P. C. de Groot , C. J. P. M. Harmans , J. E. Mooij

Continuous-variable quantum information, encoded into infinite-dimensional quantum systems, is a promising platform for the realization of many quantum information protocols, including quantum computation, quantum metrology, quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-17 Ya-Dong Wu , Ge Bai , Giulio Chiribella , Nana Liu

We investigate quantum key distribution (QKD) in optical multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) settings. Such settings can prove useful in dealing with harsh channel conditions as in, e.g., satellite-based QKD. We study a $2\times2$ setting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-23 Shradhanjali Sahu , Ahmed Lawey , Mohsen Razavi

We address continuous variable quantum key distribution (QKD) in non-Markovian lossy channels and show how the non-Markovian features may be exploited to enhance security and/or to detect the presence and the position of an eavesdropper…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Ruggero Vasile , Stefano Olivares , Matteo G A Paris , Sabrina Maniscalco

The ability to manipulate entanglement between multiple spatially-separated qubits is essential for quantum information processing. Although nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond provide a promising qubit platform, developing scalable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Masaya Fukami , Denis R. Candido , David D. Awschalom , Michael E. Flatté

A quantum key distribution (QKD) system must fulfill the requirement of universal composability to ensure that any cryptographic application (using the QKD system) is also secure. Furthermore, the theoretical proof responsible for security…

Networking plays a ubiquitous role in quantum technology. It is an integral part of quantum communication and has significant potential for upscaling quantum computer technologies that are otherwise not scalable. Recently, it was realized…

Distributed quantum computation (DQC) is a promising approach for scalable quantum computing, where high-fidelity non-local operations among remote devices are required for universal quantum computation. These operations are typically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-09 Kaoru Yamamoto , Yuichiro Matsuzaki , Yasunari Suzuki , Yuuki Tokunaga , Suguru Endo

We experimentally demonstrate, with an all-optical setup, a nonlocal deterministic quantum non-demolition interaction gate applicable to quantum states at nodes separated by a physical distance and connected by classical communication…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-25 Shota Yokoyama , Ryuji Ukai , Jun-ichi Yoshikawa , Petr Marek , Radim Filip , Akira Furusawa

Continuous-variable quantum key distribution (CV-QKD) enables information-theoretically secure key generation between legitimate parties. To further enhance system performance, an improved two-way CV-QKD protocol has been proposed, which is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Yanhao Sun , Jiayu Ma , Xiangyu Wang , Song Yu , Ziyang Chen , Hong Guo

We propose a long-distance continuous-variable quantum key distribution (CVQKD) with four-state protocol using non-Gaussian state-discrimination detection. A photon subtraction operation, which is deployed at the transmitter, is used for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-23 Qin Liao , Ying Guo , Duang Huang , Peng Huang , Guihua Zeng

Concurrent remote entanglement of distant, non-interacting quantum entities is a crucial function for quantum information processing. In contrast with the existing protocols which employ addition of signals to generate entanglement between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-11 Ananda Roy , Liang Jiang , A. Douglas Stone , Michel Devoret

We introduce a feasible scheme to produce high-rate long-distance entanglement which uses hybrid entanglement (HE) between continuous variables (CV) and discrete variables (DV). We show that HE can effectively remove the experimental…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-27 Soumyakanti Bose , Jaskaran Singh , Adán Cabello , Hyunseok Jeong

A simple and efficient quantum non-demolition measurement (QND) scheme is proposed in which the arrival of a signal photon is detected without affecting the qubit state. The proposed QND scheme functions even if the ancillary photon is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kunihiro Kojima , Akihisa Tomita

A set of schemes for secure quantum communication are analyzed under the influence of non-Markovian channels. By comparing with the corresponding Markovian cases, it is seen that the average fidelity in all these schemes can be maintained…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-10 Kishore Thapliyal , Anirban Pathak , Subhashish Banerjee

Building scalable and secure quantum networks requires advanced quantum key distribution (QKD) protocols that support multi-user connectivity. Continuous-variable (CV) measurement-device-independent (MDI) QKD, which eliminates all detector…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-18 Adnan A. E. Hajomer , Ulrik L Andersen , Tobias Gehring

The Continuous-Variable (CV) quantum state of light allows for the teleportation of a Discrete-Variable (DV) photonic qubit. Such an operation is useful in the realm of hybrid quantum networks. However, it is known that the teleportation of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-14 Mingjian He , Robert Malaney , Ryan Aguinaldo