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相关论文: Quantum entanglement as information theoretic reso…

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For any quantum discrete memoryless channel, we define a quantity called quantum entanglement capacity with classical feedback ($E_B$), and we show that this quantity lies between two other well-studied quantities. These two quantities -…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alan W. Leung

Collins and Popescu realized a powerful analogy between several resources in classical and quantum information theory. The Collins-Popescu analogy states that public classical communication, private classical communication, and secret key…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-23 Mark M. Wilde , Min-Hsiu Hsieh

The entanglement-assisted classical capacity of a noisy quantum channel is the amount of information per channel use that can be sent over the channel in the limit of many uses of the channel, assuming that the sender and receiver have…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Charles H. Bennett , Peter W. Shor , John A. Smolin , Ashish V. Thapliyal

Information is instrumental in our understanding of thermodynamics. Their interplay has been studied through completely degenerate Hamiltonians whereby the informational contributions to thermodynamic transformations can be isolated. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-10 Benjamin Stratton , Chung-Yun Hsieh , Paul Skrzypczyk

The operational structure of quantum couplings and entanglements is studied and classified for semifinite von Neumann algebras. We show that the classical-quantum correspondences such as quantum encodings can be treated as diagonal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. P. Belavkin , M. Ohya

Quantum resource theories provide a diverse and powerful framework for extensively studying the phenomena in quantum physics. Quantum coherence, a quantum resource, is the basic ingredient in many quantum information tasks. It is a subject…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Sunho Kim , Chunhe Xiong , Asutosh Kumar , Junde Wu

Networks of quantum devices with coherent control over their configuration offer promising advantages in quantum information processing. So far, the investigation of these advantages assumed that the control system was initially…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Tamal Guha , Saptarshi Roy , Giulio Chiribella

Quantum entanglement is the quantum information processing resource. Thus it is of importance to understand how much of entanglement particular quantum states have, and what kinds of laws entanglement and also transformation between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Toshiyuki Shimono

Recently developed quantum algorithms suggest that quantum computers can solve certain problems and perform certain tasks more efficiently than conventional computers. Among other reasons, this is due to the possibility of creating…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rolando D. Somma

An information-theoretic temporal Bell inequality is formulated to contrast classical and quantum computations. Any classical algorithm satisfies the inequality, while quantum ones can violate it. Therefore, the violation of the inequality…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fumiaki Morikoshi

Quantum resources, such as entanglement, can decrease the uncertainty of a parameter-estimation procedure beyond what is classically possible. This phenomenon is well described for noiseless systems with asymptotically many measurement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-09 Jason Saunders , Jean-Francois Van Huele

Deviations from classical physics when distant quantum systems become correlated are interesting both fundamentally and operationally. There exist situations where the correlations enable collaborative tasks that are impossible within the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-08 Farid Shahandeh , Austin P. Lund , Timothy C. Ralph

A framework for a quantum information theory is introduced that is based on the measure of quantum information associated with probability distribution predicted by quantum measuring of state. The entanglement between states of measured…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yi-Xin Chen

The uncertainty principle can be expressed in entropic terms, also taking into account the role of entanglement in reducing uncertainty. The information exclusion principle bounds instead the correlations that can exist between the outcomes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-26 Patrick J. Coles , Marco Piani

Research in the application of quantum structures to cognitive science confirms that these structures quite systematically appear in the dynamics of concepts and their combinations and quantum-based models faithfully represent experimental…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-12-31 Diederik Aerts , Sandro Sozzo

Quantum entanglement is at the heart of many tasks in quantum information. Apart from simple cases (low dimensions, few particles, pure states), however, the mathematical structure of entanglement is not yet fully understood. This tutorial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Dagmar Bruss

The single-letter characterisation of the entanglement-assisted capacity of a quantum channel is one of the seminal results of quantum information theory. In this paper, we consider a modified communication scenario in which the receiver is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-16 Kaiyuan Ji , Bartosz Regula , Mark M. Wilde

In this didactic article we explore the concept of quantum correlations beyond entanglement. We begin by introducing and motivating the classically correlated states and then showing how to quantify the quantum correlations using an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-08 Gerardo Adesso , Marco Cianciaruso , Thomas R. Bromley

We adopt the view according to which information is the primary physical entity that posseses objective meaning. Basing on two postulates that (i) entanglement is a form of quantum information corresponding to internal energy (ii) sending…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Ryszard Horodecki , Michal Horodecki , Pawel Horodecki

In spite of many results in quantum information theory, the complex nature of compound systems is far from being clear. In general the information is a mixture of local, and non-local ("quantum") information. To make this point more clear,…