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Almost all novel observable phenomena in quantum optics are related to the quantum coherence. The coherence here is determined by the relative phase inside a state. Unfortunately, so far all the relevant experimental results in quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wang Xiang-bin , Matsumoto Keiji , Tomita Akihisa

We investigate theoretically the quantum-coherence properties of the cathodoluminescence (CL) emission produced by a temporally modulated electron beam. Specifically, we consider the quantum-optical correlations of CL from electrons that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-12 Ofer Kfir , Valerio Di Giulio , F. Javier García de Abajo , Claus Ropers

In a wide range of quantum technology applications, ranging from atomic clocks to the creation of ultracold or quantum degenerate samples for atom interferometry, optimal laser sources are critical. In particular, two phase-locked laser…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Nicola Agnew , David Lowit , Aidan S. Arnold

The ultimate limits of continuous-variable single-mode quantum teleportation due to absorption are studied, with special emphasis on (quasi-)monochromatic optical fields propagating through fibers. It is shown that even if an infinitely…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. V. Chizhov , L. Knöll , D. -G. Welsch

A global network of optical atomic clocks will enable unprecedented measurement precision in fields including tests of fundamental physics, dark matter searches, geodesy, and navigation. Free-space laser links through the turbulent…

Optical clock network requires the establishment of optical frequency transmission link between multiple optical clocks, utilizing narrow linewidth lasers. Despite achieving link noise levels of 10${^{-20}}$, the final accuracy is limited…

Quantum superposition is normally sustained in a microscopic regime governed by Heisenberg uncertainty principle applicable to a single particle. Quantum correlation between paired particles implies the violation of local realism governed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-21 B. S. Ham

The quest for a global quantum internet is based on the realization of a scalable network which requires quantum hardware with exceptional performance. Among them are quantum light sources providing deterministic, high brightness,…

We show here that due to non-adiabatic couplings in decaying systems applying the same time-dependent protocol in the forward and reverse direction to the same mixed initial state leads to different final pure states. In particular, in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-07 Ido Gilary , Alexei A. Mailybaev , Nimrod Moiseyev

The Partition Ensemble Fallacy was recently applied to claim no quantum coherence exists in coherent states produced by lasers. We show that this claim relies on an untestable belief of a particular prior distribution of absolute phase.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kae Nemoto , Samuel L. Braunstein

Optical atomic clocks have demonstrated revolutionary advances in precision timekeeping, but their applicability to the real world is critically dependent on whether such clocks can operate outside a laboratory setting. The challenge to…

We report on the usage of a linear optics phase gate for distinguishing all four Bell states simultaneously in a quantum teleportation and entanglement swapping protocol. This is demonstrated by full state tomography of the one and two…

Recent advances in optical atomic clocks and optical time transfer have enabled new possibilities in precision metrology for both tests of fundamental physics and timing applications. Here we describe a space mission concept that would…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Andrei Derevianko , Kurt Gibble , Leo Hollberg , Nathan R. Newbury , Chris Oates , Marianna S. Safronova , Laura C. Sinclair , Nan Yu

Optical coherent states are experimentally realizable continuous variable quantum states of which preparation by lasers, as well as its manipulation and monitoring by linear optical gadgets are well established. We propose a strategy to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-27 Ankita Pathak , Madan Singh Chauhan , Ravi S. Singh

Quantum communications is the art of exchanging and manipulating information beyond the capabilities of the conventional technologies using the laws of quantum mechanics. With applications ranging from quantum computing to cryptographic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-01 T. K. Paraïso , R. I. Woodward , D. G. Marangon , V. Lovic , Z. L. Yuan , A. J. Shields

We study teleportation with identical massive particles. Indistinguishability imposes that the relevant degrees of freedom to be teleported are not particles, but rather addressable orthogonal modes. We discuss the performances of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-24 Ugo Marzolino , Andreas Buchleitner

Requirements for the successful teleportation of a beam of light, including its temporal correlations, are discussed. Explicit expressions for the degrees of first- and second-order optical coherence are derived. Teleportation of an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Changsuk Noh , A. Chia , Hyunchul Nha , M. J. Collett , H. J. Carmichael

An ideal superradiant laser on an optical clock transition of noninteracting cold atoms is predicted to exhibit an extreme frequency stability and accuracy far below mHz-linewidth. In any concrete setup sufficiently many atoms have to be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Thomas Maier , Sebastian Kraemer , Laurin Ostermann , Helmut Ritsch

Superradiant lasers, which consist of incoherently driven atoms coupled to a lossy cavity, are a promising source of coherent light due to their stable frequency and superior narrow linewidth. We show that when a fraction of the atoms is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-19 Tobias Nadolny , Matteo Brunelli , Christoph Bruder

We demonstrate precision enhancements in a timekeeping device at constant power and regardless of the operation frequency. Our timekeeping device is a laser-driven coupled-cavity system sustaining limit cycles. We quantify the precision of…

光学 · 物理学 2025-09-11 K. J. H. Peters , B. Braeckeveldt , B. Maes , S. R. K. Rodriguez