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相关论文: Casimir-Polder forces: A non-perturbative approach

200 篇论文

We review different aspects of the atom-atom and atom-wall Casimir-Polder forces. We first discuss the role of a boundary condition on the interatomic Casimir-Polder potential between two ground-state atoms, and give a physically…

The Casimir-Polder interaction energy between a unipolarizable point atom and a unipolarizable dielectric ring has been limited, until now, to the case when the atom is confined on the axis of symmetry of the ring. We find the generalized…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Niranjan Warnakulasooriya , John Joseph Marchetta , Prachi Parashar , K. V. Shajesh

We study the energy shift and the Casimir-Polder force of an atom out of thermal equilibrium near the surface of a dielectric substrate. We first generalize, adopting the local source hypothesis, the formalism proposed by Dalibard,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-09 Wenting Zhou , Hongwei Yu

We show that Casimir-Polder forces between two relativistic uniformly accelerated atoms exhibit a transition from the short distance thermal-like behavior predicted by the Unruh effect, to a long distance non-thermal behavior, associated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-16 J. Marino , A. Noto , R. Passante

We demonstrate that the thermal Casimir-Polder forces on molecules near a conducting surface whose transition wavelengths are comparable to the molecule-surface separation are dependent on the ambient temperature and molecular polarization…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Zhiying Zhu , Hongwei Yu , Bin Wang

We study the spatial fluctuations of the Casimir-Polder force experienced by an atom or a small sphere moved above a metallic plate at fixed separation distance. We demonstrate that unlike the mean force, the magnitude of these fluctuations…

Casimir-Polder interaction energies between a point anisotropically polarizable atom and an annular dielectric are shown to exhibit localized repulsive long-range forces in specific configurations. We show that when the atom is positioned…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-25 John Joseph Marchetta , Prachi Parashar , K. V. Shajesh

The Casimir-Polder force acts on polarizable particles due to quantum fluctuations of the electromagnetic field that are modified by the presence of material bodies. We investigate the Casimir-Polder interaction for atoms near cylindrical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Bettina Beverungen , Daniel Reiche , Kurt Busch , Francesco Intravaia

We study the modification by the presence of a plane wall of energy level shifts of two-level atoms which are in multipolar coupling with quantized electromagnetic fields in a thermal bath in a formalism which separates the contributions of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-08-27 Zhiying Zhu , Hongwei Yu

Van der Waals forces between atoms and molecules are universally assumed to act along the line separating them. Inspired by recent works on effects which can propel atoms parallel to a macroscopic surface via the Casimir--Polder force, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-03 Pablo Barcellona , Robert Bennett , Stefan Yoshi Buhmann

Using a recently developed theory of the Casimir force (Raabe C and Welsch D-G 2005 Phys. Rev. A 71 013814), we calculate the force that acts on a plate in front of a planar wall and the force that acts on the plate in the case where the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Christian Raabe , Dirk-Gunnar Welsch

Casimir interactions are not pair-wise additive. This property leads to collective effects that we study for a pair of objects near a conducting wall. We employ a scattering approach to compute the interaction in terms of fluctuating…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 P. Rodriguez-Lopez , S. J. Rahi , T. Emig

We consider the quantum fluctuations of the Casimir-Polder force between a neutral atom and a perfectly conducting wall in the ground state of the system. In order to obtain the atom-wall force fluctuation we first define an operator…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-05 R. Messina , R. Passante

A general theory of optical forces on moving bodies is here developed in terms of generalized/4x4 transfer and scattering matrices. Results are presented for a planar dielectric multilayer of arbitrary refractive index placed in an…

光学 · 物理学 2012-08-17 S. A. R. Horsley , M. Artoni , G. C. La Rocca

We study the spontaneous emission of an excited atom close to an optical nanofiber and the resulting scattering forces. For a suitably chosen orientation of the atomic dipole, the spontaneous emission pattern becomes asymmetric and a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Stefan Scheel , Stefan Yoshi Buhmann , Christoph Clausen , Philipp Schneeweiss

A neutral but polarizable particle at rest near a perfectly conducting plate feels a force normal to the surface of the plate, which tends to pull the particle towards the plate. This is the well-known Casimir-Polder force, which has long…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Xin Guo , Kimball A. Milton , Gerard Kennedy , Nima Pourtolami

The Casimir-Polder force between two atoms with equal uniform acceleration and separated by a constant distance R is considered. We show that, in the low-acceleration limit, while the near-zone R^{-6} behavior of the interatomic interaction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Jamir Marino , Roberto Passante

The Casimir-Polder (CP) effect -- the force between a neutral atom and an uncharged conducting plate in empty space -- is an intriguing consequence of quantum vacuum fluctuations. The typically attractive CP potential crosses over from a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-17 K. Ton , G. Kestler , D. A. Steck , J. T. Barreiro

It is well known that for the case of two neutral but electrically polarizable atoms the consideration or not of retardation effects on the dispersive van der Waals force between them leads essentially to different power laws for the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Farina , F. C. Santos , A. C. Tort

The Lifshitz-type formulas for the free energy and Casimir-Polder force acting between an atom possessing a permanent magnetic moment and a wall made of different materials are derived. Simple model allowing analytic results is considered…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 G. Bimonte , G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko