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We propose a new method of spin squeezing of atomic spin, based on the interactions between atoms and off-resonant light which are known as paramagnetic Faraday rotation and fictitious magnetic field of light. Since the projection process,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Takeuchi , S. Ichihara , T. Takano , M. Kumakura , T. Yabuzaki , Y. Takahashi

High sensitivity Faraday rotation spectroscopy is used to measure the fluctuating magnetization noise of non-interacting rubidium atoms under resonant and non-resonant optical probing conditions. The spin noise frequency spectra in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-08 H. Horn , G. M. Müller , E. M. Rasel , L. Santos , J. Hübner , M. Oestreich

We show that by switching on a spin-orbit interaction in a cold-atom system, experiencing a Zeeman-like coupling to an external field, e.g., in a Bose-Einstein condensate, one can simulate a quantum measurement on a precessing spin.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-27 D. Sokolovski , E. Ya. Sherman

We report on the first observation of nonlinear Faraday rotation with cold atoms at a temperature of ~100 uK. The observed nonlinear rotation of the light polarization plane is up to 0.1 rad over the 1 mm size atomic cloud in approximately…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Adam Wojciechowski , Eric Corsini , Jerzy Zachorowski , Wojciech Gawlik

When an off-resonant light field is coupled with atomic spins, its polarization can rotate depending on the direction of the spins via a Faraday rotation which has been used for monitoring and controlling the atomic spins. We observed…

We report non-invasive detection of spin coherence in a collection of Raman-driven cold atoms using dispersive Faraday rotation fluctuation measurements, which opens up new possibilities of probing spin correlations in quantum gases and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-04-22 Maheswar Swar , Dibyendu Roy , Subhajit Bhar , Sanjukta Roy , Saptarishi Chaudhuri

We use a quantum nondemolition measurement to probe the collective pseudospin of an atomic ensemble in a high-finesse optical cavity. We analyze the backaction antisqueezing produced by the measurement process to show that our protocol…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Igor Teper , Geert Vrijsen , Jongmin Lee , Mark A. Kasevich

We demonstrate a light-shot-noise-limited magnetometer based on the Faraday effect in a hot unpolarized ensemble of rubidium atoms. By using off-resonant, polarization-squeezed probe light, we improve the sensitivity of the magnetometer by…

Ability to read-out the state of a single confined spin lies at the heart of solid-state quantum information processing. While all-optical spin measurements using Faraday rotation has been successfully implemented in ensembles of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Mete Atature , Jan Dreiser , Antonio Badolato , Atac Imamoglu

We consider the decoherence of a pseudo-spin ensemble under collective random rotations, and study, both theoretically and experimentally, how a nondestructive measurement combined with real-time feedback correction can protect the state…

Large-scale simulations of the spin dynamics in quantum dots subjected to trains of periodic laser pulses enable us to describe and understand related experiments. By comparing the data for different models to experimental results, we gain…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-10 Philipp Schering , Philipp W. Scherer , Götz S. Uhrig

We study a method to simulate quantum many-body dynamics of spin ensembles using measurement-based feedback. By performing a weak collective measurement on a large ensemble of two-level quantum systems and applying global rotations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Manuel H. Muñoz-Arias , Pablo M. Poggi , Poul S. Jessen , Ivan H. Deutsch

Quantum spin fluctuations provide a unique way to study spin dynamics without system perturbation. Here we put forward an optical resonance shift spin noise spectroscopy as a powerful tool to measure the spin noise of various systems from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 D. S. Smirnov , K. V. Kavokin

Faraday rotation being a dispersive effect, is commonly considered as the method of choice for non-destructive detection of spin states. Nevertheless Faraday rotation is inevitably accompanied by spin-flips induced by Raman scattering,…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Denis Scalbert

The fact that not all quantum observables are jointly measurable is one of the major differences between quantum and classical theory. In the former, non-commuting observables can only be simultaneously measured with limited precision. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-17 Gilles Pütz , Tomer Barnea , Nicolas Gisin , Anthony Martin

We demonstrate a fast, robust and non-destructive protocol for quantum state estimation based on continuous weak measurement in the presence of a controlled dynamical evolution. Our experiment uses optically probed atomic spins as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Greg A. Smith , Andrew Silberfarb , Ivan H. Deutsch , Poul S. Jessen

We explore the applications of spin noise spectroscopy (SNS) for detection of the spin properties of atomic ensembles in and out of equilibrium. In SNS, a linearly polarized far-detuned probe beam on passing through an ensemble of atomic…

Assuming a well-behaving quantum-to-classical transition, measuring large quantum systems should be highly informative with low measurement-induced disturbance, while the coupling between system and measurement apparatus is "fairly simple"…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Tomer Jack Barnea , Marc-Olivier Renou , Florian Fröwis , Nicolas Gisin

The spin-noise spectroscopy (SNS) method implies high efficiency of conversion of the spin-system magnetization to the Faraday rotation angle. Generally, this efficiency cannot be estimated using the characteristics of the regular…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-01 A. N. Kamenskii , G. G. Kozlov , E. I. Baibekov , B. Z. Malkin , M. Bayer , A. Greilich , V. S. Zapasskii

The Gaussian state description of continuous variables is adapted to describe the quantum interaction between macroscopic atomic samples and continuous-wave light beams. The formalism is very efficient: a non-linear differential equation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. B. Madsen , K. Mølmer