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Atomic ensembles are effective memory nodes for quantum communication network due to the long coherence time and the collective enhancement effect for the nonlinear interaction between an ensemble and a photon. Here we investigate the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-02 Tao Li , Guo-Jian Yang , Fu-Guo Deng

Entanglement distillation is the process of concentrating entanglement from a given quantum state. We present a technique for distillation of bi-partite polarization entanglement using interferometry. This technique can be optimized to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-22 Chithrabhanu Perumangatt , Tang Zong Sheng , Alexander Ling

Quantum entanglement of pure states is usually quantified via the entanglement entropy, the von Neumann entropy of the reduced state. Entanglement entropy is closely related to entanglement distillation, a process for converting quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-06 Tulja Varun Kondra , Chandan Datta , Alexander Streltsov

We establish contact between the delocalization properties of pure quantum states, as quantified by their number of principal components, and the average generalized entanglement properties, as quantified by purity measures relative to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Lorenza Viola , Winton G. Brown

High-dimensional entangled states are promising candidates for increasing the security and encoding capacity of quantum systems. While it is possible to witness and set bounds for the entanglement, precisely quantifying the dimensionality…

We present multiparty entanglement purification protocols that are capable of purifying arbitrary graph states directly. We develop recurrence and breeding protocols and compare our methods with strategies based on bipartite entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Caroline Kruszynska , Akimasa Miyake , Hans J. Briegel , Wolfgang Dür

Quantum thermodynamics and quantum entanglement represent two pivotal quantum resource theories with significant relevance in quantum information science. Despite their importance, the intricate relationship between these two theories is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-26 Ray Ganardi , Piotr Masajada , Moein Naseri , Alexander Streltsov

High-quality long-distance entanglement is essential for both quantum communication and scalable quantum networks. Entanglement purification is to distill high-quality entanglement from low-quality entanglement in a noisy environment and it…

Pure states are fundamental for the implementation of quantum technologies, and several methods for the purification of the state of a quantum system S have been developed in the past years. In this letter we present a new approach, based…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Raffaele Romano

There is an ongoing effort to quantify entanglement of quantum pure states for systems with more than two subsystems. We consider three approaches to this problem for three-qubit states: choosing a basis which puts the state into a standard…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Todd A. Brun , Oliver Cohen

Quantum entanglement is at the heart of many tasks in quantum information. Apart from simple cases (low dimensions, few particles, pure states), however, the mathematical structure of entanglement is not yet fully understood. This tutorial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Dagmar Bruss

We present a practical entanglement distillation protocol (EDP) with linear optics for a genuine mixed state. Each components of the genuine mixed state is a pure less-entangled state. After successfully performing this EDP, we can obtain a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-01-16 Yu-Bo Sheng , Lan Zhou , Xing-Fu Wang

Quantum state purification, which operates not by identifying and correcting specific errors but by repeatedly projecting multiple noisy copies onto special subspaces, provides a syndrome-free alternative to quantum error correction.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Xing-Chen Guo , Benchi Zhao , Xin Wang

We introduce a complex purity density and its associated current for pure states of continuous variable systems. The scheme is constructed by analogy with the notions of probability density and probability current. Taking advantage of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Pedro Sancho

The emergence of quantum devices has raised a significant issue: how to certify the quantum properties of a device without placing trust in it. To characterise quantum states and measurements in a device-independent way, up to some degree…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Shubhayan Sarkar , Alexandre C. Orthey, , Remigiusz Augusiak

Distillation, or purification, is central to the practical use of quantum resources in noisy settings often encountered in quantum communication and computation. Conventionally, distillation requires using some restricted 'free' operations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-29 Xiao Yuan , Bartosz Regula , Ryuji Takagi , Mile Gu

We present a multipartite entanglement purification scheme in a Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger state for electrons based on their spins and their charges. This scheme works for purification with two steps, i.e., bit-flipping error correction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Yu-Bo Sheng , Fu-Guo Deng , Gui-Lu Long

Purification is a process in which decoherence is partially reversed by using several input systems which have been subject to the same noise. The purity of the outputs generally increases with the number of input systems, and decreases…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Keyl , R. F. Werner

Entanglement distillation transforms weakly entangled noisy states into highly entangled states, a primitive to be used in quantum repeater schemes and other protocols designed for quantum communication and key distribution. In this work,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-25 Earl T. Campbell , Marco G. Genoni , Jens Eisert

Quantum distillation is the task of concentrating quantum correlations present in 'N' imperfect copies using free operations by involving all 'P' parties sharing the quantum correlations. We present a threshold quantum distillation task…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Shashank Gupta , William John Munro , Carlos Cid