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相关论文: Unconditional Security of Practical Quantum Key Di…

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Measurement-device-independent quantum key distribution (MDIQKD) is a revolutionary protocol since it is physically immune to all attacks on the detection side. However, the protocol still keeps the strict assumptions on the source side…

Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) in principle offers unconditional security based on the laws of physics. Continuous variable (CV) quantum key distribution has the potential for high-key-rate and low-cost implementations using standard…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-19 Chenyang Li , Li Qian , Hoi-Kwong Lo

Despite enormous progress both in theoretical and experimental quantum cryptography, the security of most current implementations of quantum key distribution is still not established rigorously. One of the main problems is that the security…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-18 Marco Tomamichel , Charles Ci Wen Lim , Nicolas Gisin , Renato Renner

Unconditional security of the BB84 quantum key distribution protocol has been proved by exploiting the fundamental laws of quantum mechanics, but the practical quantum key distribution system maybe hacked by considering the imperfect state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-22 Hong-Wei Li , Zhen-Qiang Yin , Shuang Wang , Yong-Jun Qian , Wei Chen , Guang-Can Guo , Zheng-Fu Han

Device-independent quantum key distribution is the task of using uncharacterized quantum devices to establish a shared key between two users. If a protocol is secure regardless of the device behaviour, it can be used to generate a shared…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-01 Jonathan Barrett , Roger Colbeck , Adrian Kent

The passive approach to quantum key distribution (QKD) consists of eliminating all optical modulators and random number generators from QKD systems, in so reaching an enhanced simplicity, immunity to modulator side channels, and potentially…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Víctor Zapatero , Marcos Curty

Measurement-device-independent quantum key distribution (MDIQKD) is proposed to be secure against any possible detection attacks. The security of the original proposal relies on the assumption that the legitimate users can fully…

Quantum key distribution (QKD) promises information-theoretic security based on quantum mechanics and idealized device models. Practical implementations, however, deviate from these models due to unavoidable device imperfections, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Álvaro Navarrete , Guillermo Currás-Lorenzo , Margarida Pereira , Marcos Curty

We prove the unconditional security of the standard six-state scheme for quantum key distribution (QKD). We demonstrate its unconditional security up to a bit error rate of 12.7 percents, by allowing only one-way classical communications in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hoi-Kwong Lo

In this paper we provide a proof of unconditional security for a semi-quantum key distribution protocol introduced in a previous work. This particular protocol demonstrated the possibility of using $X$ basis states to contribute to the raw…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-27 Walter O. Krawec

The desire to obtain an unconditionally secure bit commitment protocol in quantum cryptography was expressed for the first time thirteen years ago. Bit commitment is sufficient in quantum cryptography to realize a variety of applications…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gilles Brassard , Claude Crépeau , Dominic Mayers , Louis Salvail

We present a continuous-variable quantum key distribution protocol combining a discrete modulation and reverse reconciliation. This protocol is proven unconditionally secure and allows the distribution of secret keys over long distances,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-03-15 Anthony Leverrier , Philippe Grangier

The unconditional security of a quantum key distribution protocol is often defined in terms of the accessible information, that is, the maximum mutual information between the distributed key S and the outcome of an optimal measurement on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Robert Koenig , Renato Renner , Andor Bariska , Ueli Maurer

We consider the implementation of two-party cryptographic primitives based on the sole assumption that no large-scale reliable quantum storage is available to the cheating party. We construct novel protocols for oblivious transfer and bit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-06 Robert Koenig , Stephanie Wehner , Juerg Wullschleger

We review the current status of security proofs for practical decoy-state Quantum Key Distribution using the BB84 protocol, focusing on optical implementations with weak coherent pulses and threshold photodetectors. The primary aim of this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-19 Devashish Tupkary , Ernest Y. -Z. Tan , Shlok Nahar , Lars Kamin , Norbert Lütkenhaus

Device imperfections and memory effects can result in undesired correlations among the states generated by a realistic quantum source. These correlations are called source correlations. Proving the security of quantum key distribution (QKD)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Ashutosh Marwah , Frédéric Dupuis

Device-independent quantum key distribution aims to provide key distribution schemes whose security is based on the laws of quantum physics but which does not require any assumptions about the internal working of the quantum devices used in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-18 Lluis Masanes , Stefano Pironio , Antonio Acin

It is designed a new quantum cryptography protocol that generates various secret and secure keys of the same size of the transmitted qubits, implying zero information losses between the interlocutors. Besides, generates key swapping between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Eduin H Serna

We provide a new way to bound the security of quantum key distribution using only two high-level, diagrammatic features of quantum processes: the compositional behavior of complementary measurements and the essential uniqueness of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-20 Aleks Kissinger , Sean Tull , Bas Westerbaan

Standard security proofs of quantum key distribution (QKD) protocols often rely on symmetry arguments. In this paper, we prove the security of a three-state protocol that does not possess rotational symmetry. The three-state QKD protocol we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chi-Hang Fred Fung , Hoi-Kwong Lo