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相关论文: Introduction to Quantum Computation

200 篇论文

I assess the potential of quantum computation. Broad and important applications must be found to justify construction of a quantum computer; I review some of the known quantum algorithms and consider the prospects for finding new ones.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 John Preskill

This paper is an essentially self-contained and rigorous description of the fundamental principles of quantum computing from a mathematical perspective. It is intended to help mathematicians who want to get a grasp of this quickly growing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-02 J. Ossorio-Castillo , José M. Tornero

Quantum teleportation is one of the most important protocols in quantum information. By exploiting the physical resource of entanglement, quantum teleportation serves as a key primitive in a variety of quantum information tasks and…

The aim of this textbook is to bridge in regard of quantum computation what proves to be a considerable threshold even to the usual science trained readership between the level of science popularization, and on the other hand, the presently…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. E. Rosinger

In recent years, Quantum Computing witnessed massive improvements in terms of available resources and algorithms development. The ability to harness quantum phenomena to solve computational problems is a long-standing dream that has drawn…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-01 Fabio Valerio Massoli , Lucia Vadicamo , Giuseppe Amato , Fabrizio Falchi

These lecture notes aim to provide a clear and comprehensive introduction to using open quantum system theory for quantum algorithms. The main arguments are Variational Quantum Algorithms, Quantum Error Correction, Dynamical Decoupling and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Matteo Carlesso

This article provides a quick overview of quantum communication, bringing together several innovative aspects of quantum enabled transmission. We first take a neutral look at the role of quantum communication, presenting its importance for…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-27 Rohit Singh , Roshan M. Bodile

In this introductory review, we focus on applications of quantum computation to problems of interest in physics and chemistry. We describe quantum simulation algorithms that have been developed for electronic-structure problems,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-16 Man-Hong Yung , James D. Whitfield , Sergio Boixo , David G. Tempel , Alán Aspuru-Guzik

Quantum algorithms and protocols are often presented as quantum circuits for a better understanding. We give a list of equivalence rules which can help in the analysis and design of quantum circuits. As example applications we study quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-14 Juan Carlos Garcia-Escartin , Pedro Chamorro-Posada

The recent development of quantum computing, which uses entanglement, superposition, and other quantum fundamental concepts, can provide substantial processing advantages over traditional computing. These quantum features help solve many…

Quantum computers are designed to outperform standard computers by running quantum algorithms. Areas in which quantum algorithms can be applied include cryptography, search and optimisation, simulation of quantum systems, and solving large…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Ashley Montanaro

A central goal in quantum computing is the development of quantum hardware and quantum algorithms in order to analyse challenging scientific and engineering problems. Research in quantum computation involves contributions from both physics…

This paper reviews various engineering hurdles facing the field of quantum computing. Specifically, problems related to decoherence, state preparation, error correction, and implementability of gates are considered.

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Abhilash Ponnath

Quantum computers promise to surpass the most powerful classical supercomputers when it comes to solving many critically important practical problems, such as pharmaceutical and fertilizer design, supply chain and traffic optimization, or…

统计计算 · 统计学 2022-04-05 Anna Lopatnikova , Minh-Ngoc Tran , Scott A. Sisson

Several topics on the implementation of spin qubits in quantum dots are reviewed. We first provide an introduction to the standard model of quantum computing and the basic criteria for its realization. Other alternative formulations such as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-07-20 Robert Andrzej Żak , Beat Röthlisberger , Stefano Chesi , Daniel Loss

A very elementary introduction to quantum algebras is presented and a few examples of their physical applications are mentioned.

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Jaganathan

We give a basic overview of computational complexity, query complexity, and communication complexity, with quantum information incorporated into each of these scenarios. The aim is to provide simple but clear definitions, and to highlight…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Richard Cleve

This is a course on the theory of quantum computing. It consists of 16 lessons, each with a video and written component, covering the basics of quantum information, quantum algorithms (including query algorithms, Shor's algorithm for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-16 John Watrous

Universal quantum computation using optical coherent states is studied. A teleportation scheme for a coherent-state qubit is developed and applied to gate operations. This scheme is shown to be robust to detection inefficiency.

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Jeong , M. S. Kim

This article deals with theoretical developments in the subject of quantum information and quantum computation, and includes an overview of classical information and some relevant quantum mechanics. The discussion covers topics in quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jeffrey Bub