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Almost a century after the development of quantum mechanics, we still do not have a consensus on the process of collapse of wavefunctions. Some theories require the intervention of a conscious observer while some see it as a stochastic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-11 Arnab Acharya , Pratik Jeware , Soumitro Banerjee

The act of measurement on a quantum state is supposed to "collapse" the state into one of several eigenstates of the operator corresponding to the observable being measured. This measurement process is sometimes described as outside…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-26 Satish Ramakrishna

The notion of a physical collapse of the wave function is embodied in dynamical collapse models. These involve a modification of the unitary evolution of the wave function such as to give a dynamical account of collapse. The resulting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Daniel Bedingham , Owen Maroney

The basic strategy underlying models of spontaneous wave function collapse (collapse models) is to modify the Schroedinger equation by including nonlinear stochastic terms, which tend to localize wave functions in space in a dynamical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 A. Bassi , H. Ulbricht

Wavefunction collapse is usually seen as a discontinuous violation of the unitary evolution of a quantum system, caused by the observation. Moreover, the collapse appears to be nonlocal in a sense which seems at odds with General…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-12 Ovidiu Cristinel Stoica

A typical feature of spontaneous collapse models which aim at localizing wavefunctions in space is the violation of the principle of energy conservation. In the models proposed in the literature the stochastic field which is responsible for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Angelo Bassi , Emiliano Ippoliti , Bassano Vacchini

A quantum many-body model is presented with features similar to those of certain particle detectors. The energy spectrum contains a single metastable 'ready'-state and macroscopically-distinct 'pointer' states. Measurements do not pose…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Merlin

Non-interferometric experiments have been successfully employed to constrain models of spontaneous wave function collapse, which predict a violation of the quantum superposition principle for large systems. These experiments are grounded on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-22 Sandro Donadi , Luca Ferialdi , Angelo Bassi

Collapse models are modifications of quantum theory where the wave function is treated as physically real and the collapse of the wave function is a physical process. This appears to introduce a time reversal asymmetry into the dynamics of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-25 Daniel Bedingham , Owen Maroney

Quantum superposition, collapse of wave function and quantum measurement problem are reexamined based on nonadiabatic dressed states and experimental observations on the quantum transitions. The physical mechanisms behind these processes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-25 I. G. Koprinkov

The undoing of quantum measurements is discussed in the broader context of irreversibility in physics. We give explicit examples of how a wavefunction can be uncollapsed in two solid-state experimental set-ups. Wavefunction uncollapse shows…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-08-03 Andrew N. Jordan , Alexander N. Korotkov

A model of spontaneous wavefunction collapse, which is explicitly local and Lorentz-invariant, is defined. Some of the predictions of the model for specific experimental situations are derived. It is shown that, although incompatible…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chris Dove , Euan J. Squires

We propose a modified dynamics of quantum mechanics, in which classical mechanics of a point mass derives intrinsically in a massive limit of a single-particle model. On the premise that a position basis plays a special role in wavefunction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Takuya Okabe

A gravity-induced approach to wavefunction collapse based on semiclassical gravity is enhanced by the hypothesis of a temporally expanding spacetime, which leads to a collapse model that can resolve the conflict between quantum nonlocality…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Garrelt Quandt-Wiese

We study a model of spontaneous wavefunction collapse for a free quantum particle. We analyze in detail the time evolution of the single-Gaussian solution and the double-Gaussian solution, showing how the reduction mechanism induces the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-03-25 A. Bassi

The measurement problem remains unaddressed in modern physics, with an array of proposed solutions but as of yet no agreed resolution. In this paper, we examine measurement using the Q-based, objective-field model for quantum mechanics.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Channa Hatharasinghe , Ashleigh Willis , Run Yan Teh , P. D. Drummond , M. D. Reid

Quantum mechanics is an extremely successful theory that agrees with every experiment. However, the principle of linear superposition, a central tenet of the theory, apparently contradicts a commonplace observation: macroscopic objects are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Angelo Bassi , Kinjalk Lochan , Seema Satin , Tejinder P. Singh , Hendrik Ulbricht

On the basis of a proposed model of wave function collapse, we investigate spontaneous localization of a quantum state. The model is similar to the Ghirardi-Rimini-Weber model, while we postulate the localization functions to depend on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Takuya Okabe

The specific advance of this work is to propose a mechanism by which superpositions collapse during measurement of the separated subsystems of entangled quantum states. It is shown how the phase that locks together entangled states plays a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Gregory D. Scholes

Many new models of wave turbulence -- frozen, mesoscopic, laminated, decaying, sand-pile, etc. -- have been developed in the last decade aiming to solve problems seemingly not solvable in the framework of the existing wave turbulence theory…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-06-17 Elena Tobisch
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