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We propose an experimental setup for the implementation of weak measurements in the context of the gedankenexperiment known as Hardy's Paradox. As Aharonov et al. showed, these weak values form a language with which the paradox can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. E. Ahnert , M. C. Payne

The interaction between light and vapors in the presence of magnetic fields is fundamental to many quantum technologies and applications. Recently, the ability to geometrically confine atoms into periodic structures has enabled the creation…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Ori Nefesh , Heleni Krelman , Kfir Levi , Liron Stern

The ideal imaging system would efficiently capture information about all fundamental properties light: intensity, direction, wavelength, and polarization. Most common imaging systems only map the spatial degrees of freedom of light onto a…

光学 · 物理学 2023-01-26 Conner Ballew , Gregory Roberts , Andrei Faraon

We study the effect of a time-varying solenoidal vector potential for a quantum particle confined to a ring. The setup appears to be a time-varying version of the Aharonov-Bohm effect, but since the particle moves in the presence of fields,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Patrick Hinrichs , Douglas Singleton , Nader Inan

It is argued that a weak value of an observable is a robust property of a single pre- and post-selected quantum system rather than a statistical property. During an infinitesimal time a system with a given weak value affects other systems…

This paper studies the impact of vacuum polarization on light propagation in the background of a distorted, deformed compact object. Focusing on a spacetime containing two quadrupole parameters associated with the central object and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-28 Daniel Amaro , Shokoufe Faraji

By combining an adiabatic approach based on a `locally monochromatic' approximation with a local Hilbert transform, it is demonstrated how vacuum birefringence in the strong field regime can be calculated using a rate approach suitable for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-28 B. King , T. Heinzl , T. G. Blackburn

We investigate propagation of a slow-light soliton in atomic vapors and Bose-Einstein condensates described by the nonlinear Lambda-model. We show that the group velocity of the soliton monotonically decreases with the intensity of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Rybin , I. P. Vadeiko , A. R. Bishop

We review the physics case for very weakly coupled ultralight particles beyond the Standard Model, in particular for axions and axion-like particles (ALPs): (i) the axionic solution of the strong CP problem and its embedding in well…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-10-07 A. Ringwald

Key advances in the generation and shaping of spatially structured photonic fields both in the near and far field render possible the control of the duration, the phase, and the polarization state of the field distributions. For instance,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Jonas Wätzel , Carlos Granados , Jamal Berakdar

In this work, we propose polarimetry experiments to search for low-mass (sub-eV) bosonic field dark matter, including axions and axion-like particles. We show that a polarimetry configuration consisting of a thick birefringent solid inside…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Aldo Ejlli , Sander M. Vermeulen , Eyal Schwartz , Lorenzo Aiello , Hartmut Grote

Resonant light interacting with matter can support different phases of a polarizable medium, and optical bistability where two such phases coexist. Here we identify signatures of optical phase transitions and optical bistability mapped onto…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-10 C. D. Parmee , J. Ruostekoski

We present an experimental and theoretical study of a simple, passive system consisting of a birefringent, two-dimensional photonic crystal and a polarizer in series, and show that superluminal dispersive effects can arise even though no…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. R. Solli , C. F. McCormick , C. Ropers , J. J. Morehead , R. Y. Chiao , J. M. Hickmann

High-order harmonic generation via single-slit diffraction of relativistic laser pulses is investigated. Using fully kinetic 2D and 3D particle-in-cell simulations, we show that interesting optical phenomena emerge, including the generation…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-07 Longqing Yi

We have studied relative-intensity fluctuations for a variable set of orthogonal elliptic polarization components of a linearly polarized laser beam traversing a resonant $^{87}$Rb vapor cell. Significant polarization squeezing at the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 S. Barreiro , P. Valente , H. Failache , A. Lezama

Let the adiabatic invariant of action variable in slow-fast Hamiltonian system with two degrees of freedom have two limiting values along the trajectories as time tends to infinity. The difference of two limits is exponentially small in…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-05-27 Tan Su

We address the issue of how to properly treat, and in a more general setting, the concept of a weak value of a weak measurement in quantum mechanics. We show that for this purpose, one must take in account the effects of the measuring…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-07-24 A. C. Lobo , C. A. Ribeiro

We experimentally determine weak values for a single photon's polarization, obtained via a weak measurement that employs a two-photon entangling operation, and postselection. The weak values cannot be explained by a semiclassical wave…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. J. Pryde , J. L. O'Brien , A. G. White , T. C. Ralph , H. M. Wiseman

We investigate dispersion and absorption properties of a weak probe field in a four level atomic system through interacting dark resonances. We show that two narrow peaks appears in the optical spectra due to the presence of interacting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-01-12 Kh. Saaidi , S. Dehnar Sydid , S. W. Rabiei

The theory of the thin vapor layers linear optical properties is presented for the case of specular reflection of atoms colliding with the walls. The effects of light absorption and the shift in the resonance frequency are taken into…

光学 · 物理学 2020-05-27 A. V. Ermolaev , T. A. Vartanyan