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We study numerically the ground state properties of the one-dimensional quarter-filled strongly correlated electronic system interacting antiferromagnetically with localized $S=1/2$ spins. It is shown that the charge-ordered state is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Chisa Hotta , Masao Ogata , Hidetoshi Fukuyama

We consider N initially disentangled spins, embedded in a ring or d-dimensional lattice of arbitrary geometry, which interact via some long--range Ising--type interaction. We investigate relations between entanglement properties of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 W. Dür , L. Hartmann , M. Hein , M. Lewenstein , H. J. Briegel

In this paper, we investigate spin entanglement in the $XXZ$ model defined on a $d$-dimensional bipartite lattice. The concurrence, a measure of the entanglement between two spins, is analyzed. We prove rigorously that the ground state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shi-Jian Gu , Guang-Shan Tian , Hai-Qing Lin

Macroscopic assemblies of interacting spins give rise to a broad spectrum of behaviors determined by the spatial arrangement of the magnetic sites and the electronic interactions between them. Compounds of copper (II), in which each copper…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-04-22 Pavel Pokhilko , Dmitry S. Bezrukov , Anna I. Krylov

We study the creation and distribution of entanglement in disordered $XY$-type spin-$1/2$ chains for the paradigmatic case of a single flipped spin prepared on a fully polarized background. The local magnetic field is set to follow a…

The ground-state properties of the square-lattice spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet with spatially anisotropic couplings are investigated by Green's-function projection approaches. The staggered magnetization and the two-spin correlators…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Schindelin , D. Ihle , S. -L. Drechsler , H. Fehske

Chiral magnets, characterized by inhomogeneous magnetic moment arrangements, have attracted significant attention recently due to their topological orders, such as magnetic skyrmion lattices and chiral soliton lattices. In this work, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-04-14 Kentaro Nishimura , Ryosuke Yoshii

We consider a quantum many-body system made of $N$ interacting $S{=}1/2$ spins on a lattice, and develop a formalism which allows to extract, out of conventional magnetic observables, the quantum probabilities for any selected spin pair to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrea Fubini , Tommaso Roscilde , Valerio Tognetti , Matteo Tusa , Paola Verrucchi

We examine the pair entanglement in the ground state of finite dimerized spin-$s$ chains interacting through anisotropic $XY$ couplings immersed in a transverse magnetic field, by means of a self-consistent pair mean field approximation.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-14 A. Boette , R. Rossignoli , N. Canosa , J. M. Matera

Using exact diagonalization, Monte-Carlo, and mean-field techniques, characteristic temperature scales for ferromagnetic order are discussed for the Ising and the classical anisotropic Heisenberg model on finite lattices in one and two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-04-12 E. Y. Vedmedenko , N. Mikuszeit , T. Stapelfeldt , R. Wieser , M. Potthoff , A. Lichtenstein , R. Wiesendanger

The temperature dependence of mesoscopic spin-model parameters is derived in two-sublattice antiferromagnetically aligned systems based on Green's function theory. It is found that transversal spin correlations decrease the anisotropy terms…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-12 Levente Rózsa , Unai Atxitia

We review here some general properties of antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin chains, emphasizing and discussing the role of hidden symmetries in the classification of the various phases of the models. We present also some recent results that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Degli Esposti Boschi , E. Ercolessi , G. Morandi

We consider a spin-1/2 anisotropic XY model with time-dependent spin-spin coupling as means of creating long-distance entanglement. We predict the emergence of significant entanglement between the first and the last spin whenever the ac…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-03-29 Fernando Galve , David Zueco , Sigmund Kohler , Eric Lutz , Peter Hänggi

Spin transport properties of the one-dimensional Heisenberg antiferromagnetic spin systems for both $S=1/2$ and S=1 are studied by applying twisted boundary magnetic field. The spin current displays significantly different behavior of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Wei Zhuo , Xiaoqun Wang , Yupeng Wang

We examine the entanglement entropy of the even half of a translationally invariant finite chain or lattice in its ground state. This entropy measures the entanglement between the even and odd halves (each forming a "comb" of $n/2$ sites)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-26 Raul Rossignoli , Norma Canosa , Juan Mauricio Matera

Antiferromagnetic spintronics is an emerging area of quantum technologies that leverage the coupling between spin and orbital degrees of freedom in exotic materials. Spin-orbit interactions allow spin or angular momentum to be injected via…

We study Ising ferrimagnets on square lattices with antiferromagnetic exchange couplings between spins of values S=1/2 and S=1 on neighbouring sites, couplings between S=1 spins at next--nearest neighbour sites of the lattice, and a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-11-28 W. Selke , C. Ekiz

Static and dynamic properties of magnetically soft amorphous ferromagnets have been studied analytically and numerically within random-field and random-anisotropy models. External field and coherent anisotropy that are weak compared to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-14 Eugene M. Chudnovsky , Dmitry A. Garanin

Collective organization in matter plays a significant role in its expressed physical properties. Typically, it is detected via an order parameter, appropriately defined for each given system's observed emergent patterns. Recent developments…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 V. S. Vijayaraghavan , R. G. James , J. P. Crutchfield

We use a disordered anti-ferromagnetic spin-1/2 chain with anisotropic exchange coupling to model an array of interacting qubits. All qubits have the same level spacing, except two, which are called the defects of the chain. The level…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. F. Santos , G. Rigolin