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相关论文: Experimental observation of superluminal group vel…

200 篇论文

We show that an incident wavepacket at the boundary to a medium with extremely slow group velocity, experiences enhanced reflection and a substantial spatial and temporal distortion of the transmitted wave packet. In the limit of vanishing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. V. Kozlov , S. Wallentowitz , S. Raghavan

This article presents experimental results on properties of waves propagating in an unbounded and a bounded photonic crystal consisting of metallic cylinders which are arranged in a triangular lattice. First, we present transmission…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2012-02-09 S. Bittner , B. Dietz , M. Miski-Oglu , A. Richter

We perform experiments with a granular system that consists of a collection of identical hollow spheres (ping-pong balls). Particles rest on a horizontal metallic grid and are confined within a circular region. Fluidization is achieved by…

The sub-luminal phase velocity of electromagnetic waves in free space is generally unobtainable, being closely linked to forbidden faster than light group velocities. The requirement of effective sub-luminal phase-velocity in laser-driven…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2017-11-01 D. A. Walsh , D. S. Lake , E. W. Snedden , M. J. Cliffe , D. M. Graham , S. P. Jamison

Inter-modal coupling in photonic bandgap optical channels in magnetic films is used to leverage the transverse-electric (TE) to transverse-magnetic (TM) mode conversion due to the Faraday Effect. The underlying mechanism is traced to the…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Miguel Levy , Rong Li

We present the first observations of zero-n bandgaps in photonic crystal superlattices consisting of alternating stacks of negative index photonic crystals and positive index dielectric materials in the near-infrared. Guided by ab initio…

We demonstrate that a hexagonal two dimensional photonic crystal can act as an isotropic medium with an effective refractive index n_eff = -1, therefore capable of unrestricted superlensing. We study the superlensing by calculating the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 X. Wang , K. Kempa

Traditional self-assembly methods often rely on densely packed colloidal crystalline structures and have inherent limitations in generating materials with isotropic photonic bandgaps (PBG). This study explores the photonic properties of…

光学 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Lily Traktman , Bowen Yu , Isa Vasquez , Stanislav Ospov , Remi Dreyfus , Weining Man

Two-dimensional (2D) photonic crystals offer strong control over the propagation of light through their bands. Theoretical methods for computing the band structure in 2D are well-established and fast because 2D photonic crystals are…

光学 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Timon J. Vreman , Melissa J. Goodwin , Ad Lagendijk , Willem L. Vos

That the speed of light in free space is constant is a cornerstone of modern physics. However, light beams have finite transverse size, which leads to a modification of their wavevectors resulting in a change to their phase and group…

A perfect topological superconductor can be realized by the simultaneous existence of bulk superconductivity along with topological non-trivial surface states. In this article, we report single crystal growth of superconducting binary…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-06-29 M. M. Sharma , N. K. Karn , Poonam Rani , R. N. Bhowmik , V. P. S. Awana

We study the influence of the space and time dispersion on the frequency dependence of the wave vectors of electromagnetic waves propagating in three-dimensional photonic crystals. Two types of structures are considered: media with weak…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Bass , V. Freilikher , O. Shefranova

All known realizations of optical wave packets that accelerate along their propagation axis, such as Airy wave packets in dispersive media or wave-front-modulated X-waves, exhibit a constant acceleration; that is, the group velocity varies…

光学 · 物理学 2022-02-03 Layton A. Hall , Murat Yessenov , Ayman F. Abouraddy

We study the propagation of a probe light in an ensemble of $\Lambda$-type atoms, utilizing the dynamic symmetry as recently discovered when the atoms are coupled to a classical control field and a quantum probe field {[Sun {\it et al.,}…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Y. Li , C. P. Sun

In this research, formation of finite two-dimensional (2D) plasma crystals was numerically simulated. The structure was investigated for systems with various Debye length and it was found there is a transition from a complete hexagonal…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-07-27 K. Qiao , T. W. Hyde

We introduce a novel optimization method to design the first examples of photonic quasicrystals with substantial, complete photonic band gaps (PBGs): that is, a range of frequencies over which electromagnetic wave propagation is forbidden…

光学 · 物理学 2010-07-22 Marian Florescu , Salvatore Torquato , Paul J. Steinhardt

We have performed time-resolved spectroscopy on InAs quantum dot ensembles in photonic crystal membranes. The influence of the photonic crystal is investigated by varying the lattice constant systematically. We observe a strong slow down of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-09-02 B. Julsgaard , J. Johansen , S. Stobbe , T. Stolberg-Rohr , T. Sünner , M. Kamp , A. Forchel , P. Lodahl

We theoretically investigate the critical velocity for dissipationless motion of a two-dimensional superfluid past a static potential barrier of large width. The circular-shaped barrier provides a comprehensive analytical framework for the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Juliette Huynh , Frédéric Hébert , Mathias Albert , Pierre-Élie Larré

This paper gives an overview of recent work on three-dimensional (3D) photonic crystals with a "full and complete" 3D photonic band gap. We review five main aspects: 1) spontaneous emission inhibition, 2) spatial localization of light…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-28 W. L. Vos , L. A. Woldering

Recently, disordered photonic media and random textured surfaces have attracted increasing attention as strong light diffusers with broadband and wide-angle properties. We report the first experimental realization of an isotropic complete…