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We discuss the realization of a universal set of ultrafast single- and two-qubit operations with superconducting quantum circuits and investigate the most relevant physical and technical limitations that arise when pushing for faster and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Daoquan Zhu , Tuomas Jaako , Qiongyi He , Peter Rabl

Optimal construction of quantum operations is a fundamental problem in the realization of quantum computation. We here introduce a newly discovered quantum gate, B, that can implement any arbitrary two-qubit quantum operation with minimal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jun Zhang , Jiri Vala , Shankar Sastry , K. Birgitta Whaley

We consider a hypothetical topological quantum computer where the qubits are comprised of either Ising or Fibonacci anyons. For each case, we calculate the time and number of qubits (space) necessary to execute the most computationally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 M. Baraban , N. E. Bonesteel , S. H. Simon

The aim of this work is to show a brand-new way of making deterministic Quantum Computing (short QC), in the sense of Theory of Calculability, by meaning of unitary evolution. We start from the original Shor's Algorithm to explain how the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-05 Luigi Cimmino

Several physical realizations of quantum bits have been proposed. Of those, nano-electronic devices appear most suitable for large-scale integration and potential applications. We suggest to use low-capacitance Josephson junctions,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuriy Makhlin , Gerd Schoen , Alexander Shnirman

We have taken significant steps towards the realization of a practical quantum computer: using nuclear spins and magnetic resonance techniques at room temperature, we provided proof of principle of quantum computing in a series of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Lieven M. K. Vandersypen

We report the realization of a nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) quantum computer which combines the quantum Fourier transform (QFT) with exponentiated permutations, demonstrating a quantum algorithm for order-finding. This algorithm has the…

A practical strategy for synchronizing the properties of compound Josephson junction rf-SQUID qubits on a multiqubit chip has been demonstrated. The impacts of small ($\sim1%$) fabrication variations in qubit inductance and critical current…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 R. Harris , F. Brito , A. J. Berkley , J. Johansson , M. W. Johnson , T. Lanting , P. Bunyk , E. Ladizinsky , B. Bumble , A. Fung , A. Kaul , A. Kleinsasser , S. Han

Achieving an accurate description of fermionic systems typically requires considerably many more orbitals than fermions. Previous resource analyses of quantum chemistry simulation often failed to exploit this low fermionic number…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-24 Sam McArdle , Earl Campbell , Yuan Su

Shor's algorithm outperforms its classical counterpart in efficient prime factorization. We explore the coherence and entanglement dynamics of the evolved states within Shor's algorithm, showing that the coherence in each step relies on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Linlin Ye , Zhaoqi Wu , Shao-Ming Fei

Low-capacitance Josephson junction arrays in the parameter range where single charges can be controlled are suggested as possible physical realizations of the elements which have been considered in the context of quantum computers. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Alexander Shnirman , Gerd Schoen , Ziv Hermon

High-performance techniques to simulate quantum programs on classical hardware rely on exponentially large vectors to represent quantum states. When simulating quantum algorithms, the quantum states that occur are often sparse due to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Samuel Jaques , Thomas Häner

We describe an efficient quantum algorithm for the quantum Schur transform. The Schur transform is an operation on a quantum computer that maps the standard computational basis to a basis composed of irreducible representations of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-22 William M. Kirby , Frederick W. Strauch

By harnessing the superposition and entanglement of physical states, quantum computers could outperform their classical counterparts in solving problems of technological impact, such as factoring large numbers and searching databases. A…

We revisit the harmonic approximation (HA) for a large Josephson junction interacting with some charge qubits through the variational approach for the quantum dynamics of the junction-qubit coupling system. By making use of numerical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 T. Shi , B. Chen , Z. Song , C. P. Sun

We propose new quantum algorithms to solve the regulator and the principal ideal problem in a real-quadratic number field. We improve the algorithms proposed by Hallgren by using two different techniques. The first improvement is the usage…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-25 Arthur Schmidt

Implementing quantum algorithms on realistic hardware requires translating high-level global operations into sequences of native elementary gates, a process known as quantum compiling. Physical limitations, such as constraints in…

Josephson junctions have been shown to be a promising solid-state system for implementation of quantum computation. The significant two-qubit gates are generally realized by the capacitive coupling between the nearest neighbour qubits. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shi-Liang Zhu , Z. D. Wang , Kaiyu Yang

Quantum computers can execute algorithms that dramatically outperform classical computation. As the best-known example, Shor discovered an efficient quantum algorithm for factoring integers, whereas factoring appears to be difficult for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-01-19 Andrew M. Childs , Wim van Dam

Reasoning about quantum programs remains a fundamental challenge, regardless of the programming model or computational paradigm. Despite extensive research, existing verification techniques are insufficient -- even for quantum circuits, a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Nengkun Yu , Jens Palsberg , Thomas Reps