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The degree of nonclassicality of states of a field mode is analysed considering both phase-space and distance-type measures of nonclassicality. By working out some general examples, it is shown explicitly that the phase-space measure is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. M. C. Malbouisson , B. Baseia

A bipartite state is classical with respect to party $A$ if and only if party $A$ can perform nondisruptive local state identification (NDLID) by a projective measurement. Motivated by this we introduce a class of quantum correlation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-19 Azam Kheirollahi , Seyed Javad Akhtarshenas , Hamidreza Mohammadi

We put forward an operational degree of polarization that can be extended in a natural way to fields whose wave fronts are not necessarily planar. This measure appears as a distance from a state to the set of all its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 G. Bjork , H. de Guise , A. B. Klimov , P. de la Hoz , L. L. Sanchez-Soto

A framework for categorizing entropic measures of nonclassical correlations in bipartite quantum states is presented. The measures are based on the difference between a quantum entropic quantity and the corresponding classical quantity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-17 Matthias D. Lang , Carlton M. Caves , Anil Shaji

Non-classical correlations denote the ways in which quantum systems can be correlated beyond what is possible in classical physics. They include but are not limited to entanglement: non-entangled states can also exhibit forms of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-09 Pieter Bogaert , Davide Girolami

Non-classical probability (along with its underlying logic) is a defining feature of quantum mechanics. A formulation that incorporates them, inherently and directly, would promise a unified description of seemingly different prescriptions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-21 Soumik Adhikary , Sooryansh Asthana , V. Ravishankar

In the context of the Oppenheim-Horodecki paradigm of nonclassical correlation, a bipartite quantum state is (properly) classically correlated if and only if it is represented by a density matrix having a product eigenbasis. On the basis of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-24 Akira SaiToh , Robabeh Rahimi , Mikio Nakahara

We introduce an experimentally accessible method to measure a unique degree of nonclassicality, based on the quantum superposition principle, for arbitrary quantum states. We formulate witnesses and test a given state for any particular…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-19 M. Mraz , J. Sperling , W. Vogel , B. Hage

Non-classical states that are characterized by their non-positive quasi-probabilities in phase space are known to be the basis for various quantum effects. In this work, we investigate the interrelation between the non-classicality and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Kisik Kim , Jaewan Kim , Joonwoo Bae

Several definitions of classicality are considered, such as P-representability, generalized coherent states and separable states. These notions are treated under a simple and general definition based on convex sets, which enables the use of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-10 F. E. S. Steinhoff

Nonclassicality in the sense of quantum optics is a prerequisite for entanglement in multi-mode radiation states. In this work we bring out the possibilities of passing from the former to the latter, via action of classicality preserving…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 J. Solomon Ivan , S. Chaturvedi , E. Ercolessi , G. Marmo , G. Morandi , N. Mukunda , R. Simon

We study various types of multipartite states lying near the quantum-classical boundary. The class of so-called classical states are precisely those in which each party can perform a projective measurement to identify a locally held state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-05-18 Lin Chen , Eric Chitambar , Kavan Modi , Giovanni Vacanti

The nonclassicality of single-mode quantum states is studied in relation to the entanglement created by a beam splitter. It is shown that properly defined quantifications -- based on the quantum superposition principle -- of the amounts of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 W. Vogel , J. Sperling

We introduce and compare several measures of nonclassical correlation defined on the basis of a widely-recognized paradigm claiming that a multipartite system represented by a density matrix having no product eigenbasis possesses…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-08-04 Akira SaiToh , Robabeh Rahimi , Mikio Nakahara

Quantifying nonclassicality of a bosonic mode is an important but challenge task in quantum optics. Recently, the first nonclassicality measure based on the concept of operational resource theory has been proposed [Phys. Rev. Research 2,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Wenchao Ge , M. Suhail Zubairy

We propose a new approach to the problem of defining the degree of entanglement between two particles in a pure state with Hilbert spaces of arbitrary finite dimensions. The central idea is that entanglement gives rise to correlations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Markus A. Cirone

We derive quantitative relations among several naturally defined measures of classical and nonclassical correlations in a bipartite quantum state. We also obtain an upper bound of entanglement irreversibility and a sufficient condition for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-30 Shengjun Wu

Nonclassicality cannot be a single-observable property since the statistics of any quantum observable is compatible with classical physics. We develop a general procedure to reveal nonclassical behavior from the joint measurement of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Alfredo Luis

There is a commonly recognized paradigm in which a multipartite quantum system described by a density matrix having no product eigenbasis is considered to possess nonclassical correlation. Supporting this paradigm, we define two entropic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-05-02 Akira SaiToh , Robabeh Rahimi , Mikio Nakahara

Continuous variable entanglement is a manifestation of nonclassicality of quantum states. In this paper we attempt to analyze whether and under which conditions nonclassicality can be used as an entanglement criterion. We adopt the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-05-15 Petr Marek , M. S. Kim , Jinhyoung Lee
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