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We study estimation and prediction in linear models where the response and the regressor variable both take values in some Hilbert space. Our main objective is to obtain consistency of a principal components based estimator for the…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-04-17 Siegfried Hörmann , Łukasz Kidziński

We use the free evolution propagator to determine the quantum probability representation (i.e., the general expression of the tomogram) of any one-dimensional system described by a density state. The evolution operator for the considered…

Traditionally, different types of feature operators (e.g., convolution, self-attention and involution) utilize different approaches to extract and aggregate the features. Resemblance can be hardly discovered from their mathematical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Zhicheng Cai

We present a rigorous framework to obtain evolution equations for the momentum distribution and higher order correlation functions in weakly interacting systems based on the Projection Operator Technique. These equations can be numerically…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-22 N. Nessi , A. Iucci

We describe the representation of arbitrary density operators in terms of expectation values of simple projection operators. Two representations are presented which yield non--recursive schemes for experimentally determining the density…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ole Steuernagel , John A. Vaccaro

The emergence of collective cooperation in competitive environments is a well-known phenomenon in biology, economics, and social systems. While most evolutionary game models focus on the evolution of strategies for a fixed game, how…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-08-01 Onkar Sadekar , Andrea Civilini , Jesús Gómez-Gardeñes , Vito Latora , Federico Battiston

One of the basic frameworks in science views behavioral products as a process within a dynamic system. The mechanism might be seen as a representation of many instances of centralized control in real time. Many real systems, however,…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-08-19 Chulwook Park

Recent object detection systems rely on two critical steps: (1) a set of object proposals is predicted as efficiently as possible, and (2) this set of candidate proposals is then passed to an object classifier. Such approaches have been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-09-02 Pedro O. Pinheiro , Ronan Collobert , Piotr Dollar

We have generalized our ``unified'' model of evolutionary ecology by taking into account the possible movements of the organisms from one ``patch'' to another within the same eco-system. We model the spatial extension of the eco-system…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-11-10 Dietrich Stauffer , Ambarish Kunwar , Debashish Chowdhury

We define a new variant of exclusion processes in discrete time that has jump probabilities that depend on the last jump performed. In a particular limit for the jump probabilities and in suitable scaling limits for space and time, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-04-01 Bryan Debin , Etienne Granet

We propose a class of evolutionary models that involves an arbitrary exchangeable process as the breeding process and different selection schemes. In those models, a new genome is born according to the breeding process, and then a genome is…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-08-25 Jüri Lember , Chris Watkins

Advanced observational facilities allow to trace back the chemical evolution of the Universe, on the one hand, from local objects of different ages and, secondly, by direct observations of redshifted objects. The chemical enrichment serves…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Gerhard Hensler , Simone Recchi

Object detection is a basic computer vision task to loccalize and categorize objects in a given image. Most state-of-the-art detection methods utilize a fixed number of proposals as an intermediate representation of object candidates, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-13 Yiming Cui , Linjie Yang , Ding Liu

Time domain simulation, i.e., modeling the system's evolution over time, is a crucial tool for studying and enhancing power system stability and dynamic performance. However, these simulations become computationally intractable for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Matthew Schlegel , Matthew E. Taylor , Mostafa Farrokhabadi

We survey aspects of prediction theory in infinitely many dimensions, with a view to the theory and applications of functional time series.

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-24 Nicholas Hugh Bingham

Switching dynamical systems provide a powerful, interpretable modeling framework for inference in time-series data in, e.g., the natural sciences or engineering applications. Since many areas, such as biology or discrete-event systems, are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-30 Lukas Köhs , Bastian Alt , Heinz Koeppl

We explore the evolution of cooperation in the framework of the evolutionary game theory using the prisoner's dilemma as metaphor of the problem. We present a minimal model taking into account the growing process of the systems and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-03 Ignacio Gomez Portillo

We consider a controlled evolution problem for a set $\Omega(t)\in\mathbb{R}^d$, originally motivated by a model where a dog controls a flock of sheep. Necessary conditions and sufficient conditions are given, in order that the evolution be…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-05-24 Alberto Bressan , Marco Mazzola , Khai T. Nguyen

Consider a system evolving according to an absorbing discrete-time Markov chain with known transition matrix. The state of the system is observed at two points in time, separated by an unknown number of generations. We are interested in…

概率论 · 数学 2015-11-04 Bianca De Sanctis , A. P. Jason de Koning

Many natural systems are observed as point patterns in time, space, or space and time. Examples include plant and cellular systems, animal colonies, earthquakes, and wildfires. In practice the locations of the points are not always observed…

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