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Although entanglement is widely considered to be necessary for quantum algorithms to improve on classical ones, Lloyd has observed recently that Grover's quantum search algorithm can be implemented without entanglement, by replacing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 David A. Meyer

The Groverian entanglement measure of pure quantum states of $n$ qubits is generalized to the case in which the qubits are divided into any $m \le n$ parties and the entanglement between these parties is evaluated. To demonstrate this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yishai Shimoni , Ofer Biham

Generalized Grover's searching algorithm for the case in which there are multiple marked states is demonstrated on a nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) quantum computer. The entangled basis states (EPR states) are synthesized using the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jingfu Zhang , Zhiheng Lu , Lu Shan , Zhiwei Deng

Grover's algorithm, orginally conceived as a means of searching an unordered database, can also be used to extract solutions from the result sets generated by quantum computations. The Grover algorithm exploits the concept of an oracle…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Fintan M. Bolton

This paper presented two general quantum search algorithms. We derived the iterated formulas and the simpler approximate formulas and the precise formula for the amplitude in the desired state. A mathematical proof of Grover's algorithm…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Dafa Li , Xinxin Li

Entanglement plays a crucial role in quantum processes particularly those pertaining to quantum information and computation. An analytical expression for an entanglement measure defined in terms of success rate of Grover's search algorithm…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arti Chamoli , C. M. Bhandari

Unstructured search remains as one of the significant challenges in computer science, as classical search algorithms become increasingly impractical for large-scale systems due to their linear time complexity. Quantum algorithms, notably…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-22 Harishankar Mishra , Asvija Balasubramanyam , Gudapati Naresh Raghava

In this paper we investigate the entanglement nature of quantum states generated by Grover's search algorithm by means of algebraic geometry. More precisely we establish a link between entanglement of states generated by the algorithm and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-07-22 Frédéric Holweck , Hamza Jaffali , Ismaël Nounouh

Given a parameterized quantum circuit such that a certain setting of these real-valued parameters corresponds to Grover's celebrated search algorithm, can a variational algorithm recover these settings and hence learn Grover's algorithm? We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-02 Mauro E. S. Morales , Timur Tlyachev , Jacob Biamonte

Grover's quantum search algorithm evolves a quantum system from a known source state $|s\rangle$ to an unknown target state $|t\rangle$ using the selective phase inversions, $I_{s}$ and $I_{t}$, of these two states. In one of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Avatar Tulsi

We study the entanglement content of the states employed in the Grover algorithm after the first oracle call when a few searched items are concerned. We then construct a link between these initial states and hypergraphs, which provides an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-07 M. Rossi , D. Bruß , C. Macchiavello

A quantum algorithm is a set of instructions for a quantum computer, however, unlike algorithms in classical computer science their results cannot be guaranteed. A quantum system can undergo two types of operation, measurement and quantum…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-30 Eva Borbely

Entanglement is considered to be one of the primary reasons for why quantum algorithms are more efficient than their classical counterparts for certain computational tasks. The global multipartite entanglement of the multiqubit states in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-10 Minghua Pan , Daowen Qiu , Shenggen Zheng

Entanglement plays a crucial role in quantum processes particularly those pertaining to quantum information and computation. An analytical expression for entanglement measure defined in terms of success rate of Grover's search algorithm has…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arti Chamoli , C. M. Bhandari

We demonstrate the implementation of Grover's quantum search algorithm on a liquid state nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) quantum computer using essentially pure states. This was achieved using a two qubit device where the initial state is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. S. Anwar , D. Blazina , H. Carteret , S. B. Duckett , J. A. Jones

We generalize Grover's unstructured quantum search algorithm to enable it to use an arbitrary starting superposition and an arbitrary unitary matrix simultaneously. We derive an exact formula for the probability of the generalized Grover's…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Robert Gingrich , Colin P. Williams , Nicolas Cerf

Searching large databases is an important problem with broad applications. The Grover search algorithm provides a powerful method for quantum computers to perform searches with a quadratic speedup in the number of required database queries…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-05 C. Figgatt , D. Maslov , K. A. Landsman , N. M. Linke , S. Debnath , C. Monroe

Each iteration in Grover's original quantum search algorithm contains 4 steps: two Hadamard-Walsh transformations and two amplitudes inversions. When the inversion of the marked state is replaced by arbitrary phase rotation \theta and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gui Lu Long , Yan Song Li , Wei Lin Zhang , Li Niu

The entanglement of a quantum system can be valuated using Mermin polynomials. This gives us a means to study entanglement evolution during the execution of quantum algorithms. We first consider Grover's quantum search algorithm, noticing…

We investigate the role of quantum coherence depletion (QCD) in Grover search algorithm (GA) by using several typical measures of quantum coherence and quantum correlations. By using the relative entropy of coherence measure…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Hai-Long Shi , Si-Yuan Liu , Xiao-Hui Wang , Wen-Li Yang , Zhan-Ying Yang , Heng Fan