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Trapping of microparticles and aerosols is of great interest for physics and chemistry. We report microparticle trapping in multipole linear Paul trap geometries, operating under Standard Ambient Temperature and Pressure (SATP) conditions.…

We demonstrate the possibility of three-dimensional cooling of neutral atoms by illuminating them with two counterpropagating laser beams of mutually orthogonal linear polarization, where one of the lasers is a speckle field, i.e. a highly…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Peter Horak , Jean-Yves Courtois , Gilbert Grynberg

We describe one-dimensional photonic crystals that support a guided mode suitable for atom trapping within a unit cell, as well as a second probe mode with strong atom-photon interactions. A new hybrid trap is analyzed that combines optical…

光学 · 物理学 2013-09-17 C. -L. Hung , S. M. Meenehan , D. E. Chang , O. Painter , H. J. Kimble

We employ the hysteretic behavior of a superconducting thin film in the remanent state to generate different traps and flexible magnetic potentials for ultra-cold atoms. The trap geometry can be programmed by externally applied fields. This…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 T. Mueller , B. Zhang , R. Fermani , K. S. Chan , M. J. Lim , R. Dumke

Ion-atom interactions are a comparatively recent field of research that has drawn considerable attention due to its applications in areas including quantum chemistry and quantum simulations. In first experiments, atomic ions and neutral…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-12 Leon Karpa

Linear strings of trapped atomic ions held in radio-frequency (rf) traps constitute one of the leading platforms for quantum simulation experiments, allowing for the investigation of interacting quantum matter. However, linear ion strings…

We describe the implementation of a system for studying light-matter interactions using an ensemble of $10^6$ cold rubidium 87 atoms, trapped in a single-beam optical dipole trap. In this configuration the elongated shape of the atomic…

We here report on the realization of an electrodynamic trap, capable of trapping neutral atoms and molecules in both low-field and high-field seeking states. Confinement in three dimensions is achieved by switching between two electric…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jacqueline van Veldhoven , Hendrick L. Bethlem , Gerard Meijer

We report the trapping of ultracold neutral $ \text{Rb}$ atoms and $ \text{Ba}^+ $ ions in a common optical potential in absence of any radiofrequency (RF) fields. We prepare $ \text{Ba}^+ $ at $ 370 ~ \mu K $ and demonstrate efficient…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-12 J. Schmidt , P. Weckesser , F. Thielemann , T. Schaetz , L. Karpa

We consider the practical feasibility of using the direct, electric dipole-dipole interaction between co-trapped molecular ions for robust quantum logic without the need for static polarizing fields. The use of oscillating dipole moments,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Eric R. Hudson , Wesley C. Campbell

We confine a microparticle in a hybrid potential created by a Paul trap and a dual-beam optical trap. We transfer the particle between the Paul trap and the optical trap at different pressures and study the influence of feedback cooling on…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-07-25 Dmitry S. Bykov , Maximilian Meusburger , Lorenzo Dania , Tracy E. Northup

We show how lasers may create fields which couple to neutral atoms in the same way that the electromagnetic fields couple to charged particles. These fields are needed for using neutral atoms as an analog quantum computer for simulating the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Erich J. Mueller

An enduring challenge for contemporary physics is to experimentally observe and control quantum behavior in macroscopic systems. We show that a single trapped atomic ion could be used to probe the quantum nature of a mesoscopic mechanical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. K. Hensinger , D. W. Utami , H. -S. Goan , K. Schwab , C. Monroe , G. J. Milburn

This paper reports on experiments with ultra-cold rubidium atoms confined in microscopic magnetic traps created using a piece of periodically-magnetized videotape mounted on an atom chip. The roughness of the confining potential is studied…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 I. Llorente Garcia , B. Darquie , E. A. Curtis , C. D. J. Sinclair , E. A. Hinds

A novel method of ground state laser cooling of trapped atoms utilizes the absorption profile of a three (or multi-) level system which is tailored by a quantum interference. With cooling rates comparable to conventional sideband cooling,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-03-26 F. Schmidt-Kaler , J. Eschner , G. Morigi , C. F. Roos , D. Leibfried , A. Mundt , R. Blatt

We examine the properties of a quantum reflection trap when particle-interaction is included. We explore the influence of the particle-interaction on the trapping for different regimes: repulsive particle-interaction and attractive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alexander Jurisch , Jan-Michael Rost

A new trap for atoms and small particles based on the interaction between an atom and the field of counter-propagating light pulses that are partially superposed in time has been proposed. A substantial difference from the known analogs…

光学 · 物理学 2012-10-02 Victor I. Romanenko , Leonid P. Yatsenko

We analyse the possibility of cooling ions with a single laser beam, due to the coupling between the three components of their motion induced by the Coulomb interaction. For this purpose, we numerically study the dynamics of ion clouds of…

Three level atom optics (TLAO) is introduced as a simple, efficient and robust method to coherently manipulate and transport neutral atoms. The tunneling interaction among three trapped states allows to realize the spatial analog of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Eckert , M. Lewenstein , R. Corbalan , G. Birkl , W. Ertmer , J. Mompart

We consider how trapped molecules can be sympathetically cooled by ultracold atoms. As a prototypical system, we study LiH molecules co-trapped with ultracold Li atoms. We calculate the elastic and inelastic collision cross sections of LiH…