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Two light pulses propagating with ultra-slow group velocities in a coherently prepared atomic gas exhibit dissipation-free nonlinear coupling of an unprecedented strength. This enables a single-photon pulse to coherently control or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. D. Lukin , A. Imamoglu

The generation of quantum entangled states of many particles is a central goal of quantum information science. Characterizing such states is a complex task that demands exponentially large resources as particles are being added. Previously,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-12 E. Megidish , A. Halevy , Y. Pilnyak , A. Slapa , H. S. Eisenberg

We propose a novel method for image representation in quantum computers, which uses the two-dimensional (2-D) quantum states to locate each pixel in an image through row-location and column-location vectors for identifying each pixel…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2015-07-20 Madhur Srivastava , Subhayan R. Moulick , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

Super-resolution overcoming the standard quantum limit has been intensively studied for quantum sensing applications of precision target detection over the last decades. Not only higher-order entangled photons but also phase-controlled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-07 Sangbae Kim , Byoung S. Ham

We propose a deterministic scheme for teleporting an unknown qubit through continuous-variable entangled states in superconducting circuits. The qubit is a superconducting two-level system and the bipartite quantum channel is a photonic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Jaewoo Joo , Eran Ginossar

In recent years, the entanglement spectra of quantum states have been identified to be highly valuable for improving our understanding on many problems in quantum physics, such as classification of topological phases, symmetry-breaking…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-04 Bin Cheng , Man-Hong Yung

We describe a protocol capable of preparing an arbitrary state of two photons in several spatial modes using pairs of photons generated by spontaneous parametric down-conversion, linear optical elements and single-photon detectors or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Karel Lemr , Jaromir Fiurasek

Entangled quantum systems have properties that have fundamentally overthrown the classical worldview. Increasing the complexity of entangled states by expanding their dimensionality allows the implementation of novel fundamental tests of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-01 Mario Krenn , Marcus Huber , Robert Fickler , Radek Lapkiewicz , Sven Ramelow , Anton Zeilinger

The coherent interaction between a laser-driven single trapped atom and an optical high-finesse resonator allows to produce entangled multi-photon light pulses on demand. The mechanism is based on the mechanical effect of light. The degree…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Giovanna Morigi , Juergen Eschner , Stefano Mancini , David Vitali

We report the close form expressions of the photon number statistics for a generalized coherent state and a generalized photon-added coherent state, which are shown to be crucial for proposing a variety of quantum scissor operations. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Abdul Q. Batin , Suranjana Ghosh , Prasanta K. Panigrahi , Utpal Roy

We show how optically-driven coupled quantum dots can be used to prepare maximally entangled Bell and Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger states. Manipulation of the strength and duration of the selective light-pulses needed for producing these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 John H. Reina , Luis Quiroga , Neil F. Johnson

Preparation of entangled states of photons are useful for quantum computing and communication. In this paper, we present a simplistic protocol of entanglement generation using beam splitters with suitable reflectivity. The photons in an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Hari Krishnan S. V. , Shubhrangshu Dasgupta

The growth of quantum technologies is attracting the interest of many students eager to learn concepts such as quantum entanglement or quantum superposition. However, the non-intuitive nature of these concepts poses a challenge to…

Bell state measurements, which project bipartite qubit systems onto the maximally entangled Bell basis, are central to a wide range of quantum information processing tasks, including quantum teleportation, entanglement swapping, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Luca Bianchi , Carlo Marconi , Davide Bacco

Precision measurements of optical phases have many applications in science and technology. Entangled multi-photon states have been suggested for performing such measurements with precision that significantly surpasses the shot-noise limit.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Giora Peniakov , Zu-En Su , Ayal Beck , Dan Cogan , Or Amar , David Gershoni

We study the production of entangled two- and N-mode quantum states of light in optical waveguides. To this end, we propose a quantum photonic circuit that produces a reconfigurable superposition of photon subtraction on two single-mode…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-05 David Barral , Jesús Liñares , Daniel Balado

We present a scheme of quantum repeater that uses entangled multimode coherent states which are obtained by electro-optic modulation of symmetric and antisymmetric Schr\"odinger cat states. In this method subcarrier modes of the phase…

It is shown that a linear superposition of two macroscopically distinguishable optical coherent states can be generated using a single photon source and simple all-optical operations. Weak squeezing on a single photon, beam mixing with an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. P. Lund , H. Jeong , T. C. Ralph , M. S. Kim

Besides many interesting application to the study of foundations of quantum mechanics, entangled state are now assuming a large relevance for some practical application. In particular, we discuss most recent results obtained in our…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 G. Brida , M. Genovese , C. Novero

The distribution of entangled states of light over long distances is a major challenge in the field of quantum information. Optical losses, phase diffusion and mixing with thermal states lead to decoherence and destroy the non-classical…