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The original idea of quantum optical spring arises from the requirement of quantization of the frequency of oscillations in Hamiltonian of harmonic oscillator. This purpose is achieved by considering a spring whose constant (and so its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-12-06 M. J. Faghihi , M. K. Tavassoly

Single-photon pairs created in the nonlinear process of spontaneous parametric downconversion form the backbone of fundamental and applied experimental quantum information science. Many applications benefit from careful spectral shaping of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Agata M. Brańczyk , Alessandro Fedrizzi , Timothy C. Ralph , Andrew G. White

Large optical nonlinearities occurring in a coherently prepared atomic system are shown to produce phase shifts of order $\pi$. Such an effect may be observed in ultracold rubidium atoms where it could be feasibly exploited toward the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Rebic , D. Vitali , C. Ottaviani , P. Tombesi , M. Artoni , F. Cataliotti , R. Corbalan

An interferometric experiment is described that characterizes an optical cat state in a cavity mode. Our method describes how to measure the amplitude and phase of the different coherent states that make up the cat states. We show that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-30 Marvellous Onuma-Kalu , Kae Nemoto , W. J. Munro , Robert B. Mann

We propose to synthesize arbitrary nonclassical motional states in optomechanical systems by using sideband excitations and photon blockade. We first demonstrate that the Hamiltonian of the optomechanical systems can be reduced, in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Xun-Wei Xu , Hui Wang , Jing Zhang , Yu-xi Liu

Photonics is a promising architecture for the realisation of quantum information processing, since the two-photon interaction, or non-linearity, necessary to build logical gates can efficiently be realised by the use of interference with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-12-06 Thomas Jennewein , Marco Barbieri , Andrew G. White

Recently, several theoretical proposals adressed the generation of an active optical frequency standard based on atomic ensembles trapped in an optical lattice potential inside an optical resonator. Using atoms with a narrow linewidth…

光学 · 物理学 2013-01-22 Georgy A. Kazakov , Thorsten Schumm

The generation of nonclassical light states bears a paramount importance in quantum optics and is largely relying on the interaction between intense laser pulses and nonlinear media. Recently, electron beams, such as those used in ultrafast…

光学 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Valerio Di Giulio , F. Javier García de Abajo

One of the main problems that optical quantum computing has to overcome is the efficient construction of two-photon gates. Theoretically these gates can be realized using Kerr-nonlinearities, but the techniques involved are experimentally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-15 Pål Sundsøy , Egil Fjeldberg

We propose a scheme to make use of recent advances in cavity QED-enhanced resonance fluorescence from quantum dots to generate a stream of entangled and indistinguishable photons. We then demonstrate that we can optically manipulate the…

Nonlinear optical frequency conversion, where optical fields interact with a nonlinear medium to generate new frequencies, is a key phenomenon in modern photonic systems. However, a major challenge with these techniques lies in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Simone Grillo , Elena Cannuccia , Maurizia Palummo , Olivia Pulci , Claudio Attaccalite

We give a brief overview of the way atomic physics is now developing in a way reminiscent of the optics revolution of the 1960's. Thanks in particular to recent developments in atomic trapping and cooling, the new field of atom optics is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. V. Goldstein , M. G. Moore , O. Zobay , P. Meystre

Quantum engineering using photonic structures offer new capabilities for atom-photon interactions for quantum optics and atomic physics, which could eventually lead to integrated quantum devices. Despite the rapid progress in the variety of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Wui Seng Leong , Mingjie Xin , Zilong Chen , Shijie Chai , Yu Wang , Shau-Yu Lan

Subjecting a physical system to a time-periodic drive can substantially modify its properties and applications. This Floquet-engineering approach has been extensively applied to a wide range of classical and quantum settings in view of…

光学 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Nathan Goldman

There is a broad interest in enhancing the strength of light-atom interactions to the point where injecting a single photon induces a nonlinear material response. Here, we show theoretically that sub-Doppler-cooled, two-level atoms that are…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-28 Bonnie L. Schmittberger , Daniel J. Gauthier

Two well-known methods for the design of quasicrystal models are used to create novel nonlinear optical devices. These devices are useful for efficient three-wave mixing of several different processes, and therefore offer greater…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alon Bahabad , Ron Lifshitz , Noa Voloch , Ady Arie

The manipulation of the quantum states of light in linear optical systems has multiple applications in quantum optics and quantum computation. The package QOptCraft gives a collection of methods to solve some of the most usual problems when…

High-order quantum nonlinearity is an important prerequisite for the advanced quantum technology leading to universal quantum processing with large information capacity of continuous variables. Levitated optomechanics, a field where motion…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-30 Andrey A. Rakhubovsky , Radim Filip

We present a probabilistic scheme for generating and purifying maximally-entangled states of two atoms inside an optical cavity via no-photon detection in the output cavity mode, where ideal detectors may not be required. The intermediate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Lougovski , E. Solano , H. Walther

Creation of high fidelity photonic quantum states in the continuous variable regime is indispensable for the implementation of quantum technologies universally. However, this is a challenging task as it requires higher nonlinearity or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Devibala Esakkimuthu , Basherrudin Mahmud Ahmed Abduljaffer