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By resorting to basic features of topological knot theory we propose a (classical) cryptographic protocol based on the `difficulty' of decomposing complex knots generated as connected sums of prime knots and their mutants. The scheme…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-12-26 Annalisa Marzuoli , Giandomenico Palumbo

This paper presents a scheme for linear-optical implementation of a programmable quantum router. Polarization encoded photon qubit is coherently routed to various spatial modes according to the state of several control qubits. In our…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-01 Karel Lemr , Antonín Černoch

We present a protocol to construct an arbitrary quantum circuit. The quantum bits (qubits) are encoded in polarisation states of single photons. They are stored in spatially separated dense media deposed in an optical cavity. Specific…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. Sangouard

We present here an all--optical scheme for the experimental realization of a quantum phase gate. It is based on the polarization degree of freedom of two travelling single photon wave-packets and exploits giant Kerr nonlinearities that can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Carlo Ottaviani , David Vitali , Maurizio Artoni , Francesco Cataliotti , Paolo Tombesi

Storage of quantum information encoded into true single photons is an essential constituent of long-distance quantum communication based on quantum repeaters and of optical quantum information processing. The storage of photonic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-08 Christoph Clausen , Felix Bussieres , Mikael Afzelius , Nicolas Gisin

Quantum resources such as superposition and entanglement have been used to provide unconditional key distribution, secret sharing and communication complexity reduction. In this letter we present a novel quantum information protocol for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Alley Hameedi , Breno Marques , Sadiq Muhammad , Marcin Wiesniak , Mohamed Bourennane

We analyze the security of a quantum secure direct communication protocol equipped with authentication. We first propose a specifc attack on the protocol by which, an adversary can break the secret already shared between Alice and Bob, when…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-30 Ali Amerimehr , Massoud Hadian Dehkordi

Quantum Information Processing, which is an exciting area of research at the intersection of physics and computer science, has great potential for influencing the future development of information processing systems. The building of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-11-06 Jaap Boender , Florian Kammüller , Rajagopal Nagarajan

In this work we review the security vulnerability of Quantum Cryptography with respect to "man-in-the-middle attacks" and the standard authentication methods applied to counteract these attacks. We further propose a modified authentication…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Peev , M. Nölle , O. Maurhardt , T. Lorünser , M. Suda , A. Poppe , R. Ursin , A. Fedrizzi , A. Zeilinger

This work is the development and analysis of the recently proposed quantum cryptographic protocol, based on the use of the two-mode coherently correlated states. The protocol is supplied with the cyrptographic control procedures. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Constantin V. Usenko , Vladyslav C. Usenko

The paradigm behind digital quantum computing inherits the idea of using binary information processing. Nature in fact gives much more rich structures of physical objects that can be used for encoding information, which is especially…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-04 Evgeniy O. Kiktenko , Anastasiia S. Nikolaeva , Aleksey K. Fedorov

We present a three-stage quantum cryptographic protocol guaranteeing security in which each party uses its own secret key. Unlike the BB84 protocol, where the qubits are transmitted in only one direction and classical information exchanged…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-07 Subhash Kak

We present for the first time, a bidirectional Quantum Key Distribution protocol with minimal encoding operations derived from the use of two `nonorthogonal' unitary transformations selected from two mutually unbiased unitary bases; which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-10 J. S. Shaari , Suryadi

We propose a scheme for the transfer of quantum information among distant qutrits. We apply this scheme to the distribution of entanglement among distant nodes and to the generation of multipartite antisymmetric states. We also discuss…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Delgado , C. Saavedra , J. C. Retamal

Like all of quantum information theory, quantum cryptography is traditionally based on two level quantum systems. In this letter, a new protocol for quantum key distribution based on higher dimensional systems is presented. An experimental…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Bechmann-Pasquinucci , W. Tittel

We report the security analysis of time-coding quantum key distribution protocols. The protocols make use of coherent single-photon pulses. The key is encoded in the photon time-detection. The use of coherent superposition of states allows…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-29 Thierry Debuisschert , Simon Fossier

A photon source based on postselection from entangled photon pairs produced by parametric frequency down-conversion is suggested. Its ability to provide good approximations of single-photon states is examined. Application of this source in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jan Perina , Ondrej Haderka , Jan Soubusta

In this study, the security of Novel Enhanced Quantum Representation (NEQR) of quantum images are suggested by using the Quantum Fourier Transform (QFT) with blind trent. In the protocol, QFT and keys are used to share signature with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-18 Engin Şahin , İhsan Yilmaz

Quantum cryptography has attracted much recent attention due to its potential for providing secret communications that cannot be decrypted by any amount of computational effort. This is the first analysis of the secrecy of a practical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Gilbert , M. Hamrick

The polarizing multi-photon quantum states tomography with non-unit quantum efficiency of detectors is considered. A new quantum tomography protocol is proposed. This protocol considers events of losing photons of multi-photon quantum state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Yu. I. Bogdanov , B. I. Bantysh , N. A. Bogdanova , V. F. Lukichev