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Ultracold atoms confined in a dipole trap are submitted to a potential whose depth is proportional to the real part of their dynamic dipole polarizability. The atoms also experience photon scattering whose rate is proportional to the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-11 Maxence Lepers , Jean-François Wyart , Olivier Dulieu , --

In proposals for quantum computers using arrays of trapped ultracold polar molecules as qubits, a strong external field with appreciable gradient is imposed in order to prevent quenching of the dipole moments by rotation and to distinguish…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Qi Wei , Sabre Kais , Bretislav Friedrich , Dudley Herschbach

We develop the concept of genuine N-partite Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) steering. This nonlocality is the natural multipartite extension of the original EPR paradox. Useful properties emerge that are not guaranteed for genuine…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-18 Q. Y. He , M. D. Reid

The original version of Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) paradox is discussed to show the completeness of Quantum Mechanics (QM). The unique solution leads to the wave function of antiparticle unambiguously, which implies the essential…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guang-jiong Ni , Hong Guan

The Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen paradox is resolved by reconsidering what entangled state is actually prepared, what physical quantities are conserved and the character of the correlation measurements employed.

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-21 T. Goldman

We experimentally detect entanglement in modular position and momentum variables of photon pairs which have passed through $D$-slit apertures. We first employ an entanglement criteria recently proposed in [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 106}, 210501…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 M. A. D. Carvalho , J. Ferraz , G. F. Borges , P. L. de Assis , S. Pádua , S. P. Walborn

We investigate the localization properties of a one-dimensional bichromatic optical lattice in the tight binding regime, by discussing how exponentially localized states emerge upon changing the degree of commensurability. We also review…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-02-26 Michele Modugno

Ultracold dipolar particles pinned in optical lattices or tweezers provide an excellent platform for studying out-of-equilibrium quantum magnetism with dipole-mediated couplings. Starting with an initial state with spins of opposite…

The violation of local uncertainty relations is a valuable tool for detecting entanglement, especially in multi-dimensional systems. The orbital angular momentum of light provides such a multi-dimensional system. We study quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joerg B Goette , Sonja Franke-Arnold , Stephen M. Barnett

Using Ewald's summation method we investigate collective electronic excitations (excitons) of ultracold atoms in parallel planar optical lattices including long range interactions. The exciton dispersion relation can then be suitably…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-04 Hashem Zoubi , Helmut Ritsch

Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) steering demonstrates that two parties share entanglement even if the measurement devices of one party are untrusted. Here, going beyond this bipartite concept, we develop a novel formalism to explore a large…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-02 Che-Ming Li , Kai Chen , Yueh-Nan Chen , Qiang Zhang , Yu-Ao Chen , Jian-Wei Pan

We present a theoretical study of electrorotation (ER) of two spherical particles under the action of a rotating electric field. When the two particles approach and finally touch, the mutual polarization interaction between the particles…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. P. Huang , K. W. Yu , G. Q. Gu

We show that atomic dipolar effects are detectable in the system that recently demonstrated two-atom coherent spin dynamics within individual lattice sites of a Mott state. Based on a two-state approximation for the two-atom internal states…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. Sun , W. X. Zhang , S. Yi , M. S. Chapman , L. You

The electric dipole moments of various neutral elementary particles, such as neutron, neutrinos, certain hypothetical dark matter particles and others, are predicted to exist by the standard model of high energy physics and various…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-01 Tihomir G. Tenev , Peter A. Ivanov , Nikolay V. Vitanov

We formally link the concept of steering (a concept created by Schrodinger but only recently formalised by Wiseman, Jones and Doherty [Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 140402 (2007)] and the criteria for demonstrations of Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-05 E. G. Cavalcanti , S. J. Jones , H. M. Wiseman , M. D. Reid

Experiments have evidenced proton pairing in Y-doped BaZrO3. However, the nature of proton pairing and its impact on conduction remain insufficiently understood theoretically. Here, through quantitative computational analysis of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Hang Ma , Jiajun Linghu , Nannan Han , Ying Liang , Yiyang Sun , Tianxing Ma , Zhi-Peng Li

Entanglement lies at the heart of quantum mechanics and in recent years has been identified as an essential resource for quantum information processing and computation. Creating highly entangled multi-particle states is therefore one of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Olaf Mandel , Markus Greiner , Artur Widera , Tim Rom , Theodor W. Haensch , Immanuel Bloch

A scheme to distinguish entangled two-photon-polarization states (ETP) from two independent entangled one-photon-polarization states (EOP) is proposed. Using this scheme, the experimental generation of ETP by parametric down-conversion is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kenji Tsujino , Holger F. Hofmann , Shigeki Takeuchi , Keiji Sasaki

We consider an ultra-small system of polarized bosons on an optical lattice with a ring topology interacting via long range dipole-dipole interactions. Dipoles polarized perpendicular to the plane of the ring reveal sharp transitions…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Michal Maik , Pierfrancesco Buonsante , Alessandro Vezzani , Jakub Zakrzewski

Quantum emitters, particularly atomic arrays with subwavelength lattice constant, have been proposed to be an ideal platform for studying the interplay between photons and electric dipoles. In this work, motivated by the recent experiment…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Pengfei Zhang