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相关论文: Classical trajectories and quantum tunneling

200 篇论文

We present a formalism based on the functional Schr\"odinger equation to analyse time-dependent tunneling in quantum field theory at the semi-classical level. The full problem is reduced step by step to a finite dimensional quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-11-27 Luc Darmé , Joerg Jaeckel , Marek Lewicki

Interference and tunneling are two signature quantum effects that are often perceived as the yin and yang of quantum mechanics: particle simultaneously propagating along several distinct classical paths versus particle penetrating through a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Rahul Nandkishore , Leonid Levitov

A classical representation of an extended body over barriers of height greater than the energy of the incident body is shown to have many features in common with quantum tunneling as the center-of-mass literally goes through the barrier. It…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Arthur Cohn , Mario Rabinowitz

Theories describing electrical transport in semiconductor superlattices can essentially be divided in three disjoint categories: i) transport in a miniband; ii) hopping between Wannier-Stark ladders; and iii) sequential tunneling. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Andreas Wacker , Antti-Pekka Jauho

In this continuation paper we will address the problem of tunneling. We will show how to settle this phenomenon within our classical interpretation. It will be shown that, rigorously speaking, there is no tunnel effect at all.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. S. F. Olavo

As an application of the polymer quantization scheme, in this work we investigate the one dimensional quantum mechanical tunneling phenomenon from the perspective of polymer representation of a non-relativistic point particle and derive the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-14 Durmus Ali Demir , Ozan Sargin

We study the interband Landau-Zener tunneling of a quantum particle in the Hall configuration, i.e., in the presence of normal to the lattice plane gauge field (for example, magnetic field for a charged particle) and in-plane potential…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Andrey R. Kolovsky

The anti self-adjoint operators of coordinate and momentum are introduced and applied in discussion of tunneling through the potential barrier where imaginary value of momentum unavoidably appears. Tunneling through temporal barrier is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-14 Slobodan Prvanović

Some tunneling phenomena are described, in the semiclassical approximation, by unstable complex trajectories. We develop a systematic procedure to stabilize the trajectories and to calculate the tunneling probability, including both the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 D. G. Levkov , A. G. Panin , S. M. Sibiryakov

Employing a semiclassical method based on analytic continuation, we compute the electron-hole pair production rate in biased bilayer graphene subject to an in-plane electric field. This approach, originally due to Zwaan, bypasses the need…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-06-02 Harley Scammell , Oleg P. Sushkov

Interband quantum tunneling of electrons in semiconductors is of intense recent interest as the underlying transport mechanism in tunneling field-effect transistors. Such transistors can potentially perform electronic switching with lower…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Nan Ma , Debdeep Jena

The resonant tunneling phenomenon is well understood in quantum mechanics. We argue why a similar phenomenon must be present in quantum field theory. We then use the functional Schr\"odinger method to show how resonant tunneling through…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-08 S. -H. Henry Tye , Daniel Wohns

We study a new kind of tunneling of particles through a barrier particular to quantum field theory. Here, the particles traverse the barrier by splitting into a virtual pair of particles of a different species which interacts only very…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-08-24 Holger Gies , Joerg Jaeckel

We study the interplay between an inhomogeneous quantum quench of the external potential in a system of relativistic fermions in one dimension and the well-known Klein tunneling. We find that the large time evolution is characterized by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-25 Leda Bucciantini , Spyros Sotiriadis , Tommaso Macrì

The evolution of the quantum wave packet describing an atom trapped in the surface-tip junction of the scanning tunneling microscope is investigated by using the time-dependent Schroedinger equation, and by a quasi-classical Hamiltonian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-21 M. Grigorescu

We derive a prediction of dynamical tunneling rates from regular to chaotic phase-space regions combining the direct regular-to-chaotic tunneling mechanism in the quantum regime with an improved resonance-assisted tunneling theory in the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2010-03-18 Steffen Löck , Arnd Bäcker , Roland Ketzmerick , Peter Schlagheck

Quantum tunneling between two potential wells in a magnetic field can be strongly increased when the potential barrier varies in the direction perpendicular to the line connecting the two wells and remains constant along this line. An…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. Ivlev

We present evidence that tunneling processes in near-integrable systems are enhanced due to the manifestation of nonlinear resonances and their respective island chains in phase space. A semiclassical description of this…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Olivier Brodier , Peter Schlagheck , Denis Ullmo

Existing quantum routing implicitly mimics classical routing principles, with finding the ``best'' path (aka pathfinding), according to a selected routing metric, as a core mechanism for establishing end-to-end entanglement. However,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Si-Yi Chen , Angela Sara Cacciapuoti , Marcello Caleffi

We review various semiclassical models for strong-field physics. These semiclassical models employ ensembles of classical trajectories to simulate electron motion in the continuum after being released from an atom or molecule by an external…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-16 Nikolay Shvetsov-Shilovski