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Modern optical systems send and receive ultra-short temporal pulses (USP). While ultra-broad band antennas do exist in the microwave region (e.g., log-periodic antennas), their short temporal response is typically limited by the antenna's…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-06-25 H. Grebel

Displacement and velocity memory effects in the exact, vacuum, plane gravitational wave line element have been studied recently by looking at the behaviour of pairs of geodesics or via geodesic deviation. Instead, one may investigate the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Indranil Chakraborty , Sayan Kar

Scattering of ultraintense short laser pulses off relativistic electrons allows one to generate a large number of X- or $\gamma$-ray photons with the expense of the spectral width---temporal pulsing of the laser inevitable leads to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Daniel Seipt , Vasily Yu. Kharin , Sergey G. Rykovanov

Finding and characterizing gravitational waves from individual supermassive black hole binaries is a central goal of pulsar timing array experiments, which will require analysis methods that can be efficient on our rapidly growing datasets.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-28 Bence Bécsy

Recently, Chumak et al. have demonstrated experimentally the time-reversal of microwave spin pulses based on non-adiabatically tuning the wave speed in a spatially-periodic manner. Here, we solve the associated wave equations analytically,…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Yonatan Sivan , John B. Pendry

Semiconductor spin qubits demonstrated single-qubit gates with fidelities up to $99.9\%$ benchmarked in the single-qubit subspace. However, tomographic characterizations reveals non-negligible crosstalk errors in a larger space.…

A three-level system can be used in a $\Lambda$-type configuration in order to construct a universal set of quantum gates through the use of non-Abelian non-adiabatic geometrical phases. Such construction allows for high-speed operation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-13 Gabriel O. Alves , Erik Sjöqvist

We have carefully measured the pulse profile of the binary pulsar PSR B1913+16 at 21 cm wavelength for twenty years, in order to search for variations that result from general relativistic geodetic precession of the spin axis. The profile…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Joel M. Weisberg , Joseph H. Taylor

A systematic method for optimal design of layered periodic composites for mitigation of impact-induced shock waves is presented. Frequency spectrum of a pulse with a sharp rise-time is analyzed and the frequency range that carries most of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-12-19 Hossein Sadeghi , Sia Nemat-Nasser

A scheme for decoupling and selectively recoupling large networks of dipolar-coupled spins is proposed. The scheme relies on a combination of broadband, decoupling pulse sequences applied to all the nuclear spins with a band-selective pulse…

In the NISQ era, where quantum information processing is hindered by the decoherence and dissipation of elementary quantum systems, developing new protocols to extend the lifetime of quantum states is of considerable practical and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Colin Read , Eduardo Serrano-Ensástiga , John Martin

We design efficient controlled-rotation gates with arbitrary angle acting on three-spin encoded qubits for exchange-only quantum computation. Two pulse sequence constructions are given. The first is motivated by an analytic derivation of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-28 Daniel Zeuch , N. E. Bonesteel

A novel optimal time-domain technique for pulse-width modulation (PWM) in three-phase inverters is presented. This technique is based on the time-domain per phase analysis of three-phase inverters. The role of symmetries on the structure of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-10 Siddharth Tyagi , Isaak Mayergoyz

We present a quantum sensing technique that utilizes a sequence of $\pi$ pulses to cyclically drive the qubit dynamics along a geodesic path of adiabatic evolution. This approach effectively suppresses the effects of both decoherence noise…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-21 Ke Zeng , Xiaohui Yu , Martin B. Plenio , Zhen-Yu Wang

We investigate the time-optimal solution of the selective control of two uncoupled spin 1/2 particles. Using the Pontryagin Maximum Principle, we derive the global time-optimal pulses for two spins with different offsets. We show that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 L. Van Damme , Q. Ansel , S. J. Glaser , D. Sugny

Spin-orbit coupling fundamentally alters spin qubits, opening pathways to improve the scalability of quantum computers via long distance coupling mediated by electric fields, photons, or phonons. It also allows for new engineered hybrid and…

We present an efficient technique for calculating the angular two-point correlation functions (or ``overlap reduction functions'') induced by gravitational waves in both the pulse arrival times of pulsars and in the angular deflections of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-27 Keisuke Inomata , Marc Kamionkowski , Celia M. Toral , Stephen R. Taylor

We present a shifted-geodesic framework for computing gravitational-wave fluxes from spinning test bodies moving on bound orbits of Kerr black holes. The method provides a simple and efficient means of evaluating energy and angular momentum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Lisa V. Drummond , Scott A. Hughes , Viktor Skoupý , Philip Lynch , Gabriel Andres Piovano

Using trapped atomic ions we demonstrate a tailored and versatile effective spin-system suitable for quantum simulations and universal quantum computation. By simply applying microwave pulses, selected spins can be decoupled from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-02 Ch. Piltz , Th. Sriarunothai , S. Ivanov , S. Wölk , Ch. Wunderlich

We give analytical solutions for the time-optimal synthesis of entangling gates between indirectly coupled qubits 1 and 3 in a linear spin chain of three qubits subject to an Ising Hamiltonian interaction with equal coupling $J$ plus a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-01 A. Carlini , A. Hosoya , T. Koike , Y. Okudaira