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相关论文: Universal quantum gates based on both geometric an…

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While most approaches to geometric quantum computation is based on geometric phase in cyclic evolution, noncyclic geometric gates have been proposed to increase further the flexibility. While these gates remove the dynamical phase of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-22 Nils Eivarsson , Erik Sjöqvist

In this paper is presented an abstract theory of quantum processors and controllers, special kind of quantum computational network defined on a composite quantum system with two parts: the controlling and controlled subsystems. Such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Alexander Yu. Vlasov

We propose a new scheme for solid-state photonic quantum computation in which trapped photons in optical cavities are taken as a quantum bit. Quantum gates can be realized by coupling the cavities with quantum dots through waveguides. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-01-19 Makoto Yamaguchi , Takashi Asano , Yoshiya Sato , Susumu Noda

We propose a universal quantum computer based on a chain of carbon nanotube rotators where one metallic plate is attached to each rotator. The dynamical variable is the rotational angle $\phi$. The attached plate connected to ground…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-23 Motohiko Ezawa , Shun Yasunaga , Tetsuya Iizuka , Akio Higo , Yoshio Mita

A `register' in quantum information processing -- is composition of k quantum systems, `qudits'. The dimensions of Hilbert spaces for one qudit and whole quantum register are d and d^k respectively, but we should have possibility to prepare…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-11 Alexander Yu. Vlasov

We propose an implementation scheme for holonomic, i.e., geometrical, quantum information processing based on semiconductor nanostructures. Our quantum hardware consists of coupled semiconductor macroatoms addressed/controlled by ultrafast…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Paolo Solinas , Paolo Zanardi , Nino Zangh\`ı , Fausto Rossi

Quantum algorithms may be described by sequences of unitary transformations called quantum gates and measurements applied to the quantum register of n quantum bits, qubits. A collection of quantum gates is called universal if it can be used…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Mottonen , J. J. Vartiainen

We consider the model of quantum computer, which is represented as a Ising spin lattice, where qubits (spin-half systems) are separated by the isolators (two spin-half systems). In the idle mode or at the single bit operations the total…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. F. Mkrtchian

In this paper we discuss a model of quantum computer in which a state is an operator of density matrix and gates are general quantum operations, not necessarily unitary. A mixed state (operator of density matrix) of n two-level quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-10 Vasily E. Tarasov

The many-body state of carriers confined in a quantum dot is controlled by the balance between their kinetic energy and their Coulomb correlation. In coupled quantum dots, both can be tuned by varying the inter-dot tunneling and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Massimo Rontani , Filippo Troiani , Ulrich Hohenester , Elisa Molinari

We study a linear array of coupled cavities interacting with two level systems and show how to construct individually addressable qubits in this system from the long-lived atom-photon excitations (polaritons) at each site. We derive the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Dimitris G. Angelakis , Alastair Kay

Quantum algorithms require a universal set of gates that can be implemented in a physical system. For these, an optimal decomposition into a sequence of available operations is desired. Here, we present a method to find such sequences for a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-22 Esteban A. Martinez , Thomas Monz , Daniel Nigg , Philipp Schindler , Rainer Blatt

We theoretically propose a set of universal quantum gates acting on a hybrid qubit formed by coupling a quantum dot spin qubit and Majorana fermion qubit. First, we consider a quantum dot tunnel-coupled to two topological superconductors.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Silas Hoffman , Constantin Schrade , Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss

A quantum walk is a time-homogeneous quantum-mechanical process on a graph defined by analogy to classical random walk. The quantum walker is a particle that moves from a given vertex to adjacent vertices in quantum superposition. Here we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-18 Andrew M. Childs , David Gosset , Zak Webb

Quantum programs today are written at a low level of abstraction - quantum circuits akin to assembly languages - and the unitary parts of even advanced quantum programming languages essentially function as circuit description languages.…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Chris Heunen , Louis Lemonnier , Christopher McNally , Alex Rice

Wave guides for classical electromagnetic fields can realize the quantum evolution of the wave function for a system of qubits. Phase shifts, switches and beam splits allow for the construction of arbitrary quantum gates. They can act at…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Christof Wetterich

We determine the minimal number of qubits that it is necessary to have access to in order to transform Dicke states into other Dicke states. In general, the number of qubits in Dicke states cannot be increased via transformation gates by…

We construct a generalized controlled phased gate entangler for a multi-qubit state based on the geometrical structure of quantum systems. We also investigate relation between the generalized controlled phase construction of a quantum gate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-21 Hoshang Heydari

A qubit, or quantum bit, is conventionally defined as "a physical system for storing information that is capable of existing in either of two quantum states or in a superposition of both". In this paper, we examine the simple question of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Zhuoran Bao , Daniel F. V. James

We propose a universal quantum computing scheme in which the orthogonal qubit states $|0>$ and $|1>$ are identical in their single-particle spin and charge properties. Each qubit is contained in a single quantum dot and gate operations are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jordan Kyriakidis , Guido Burkard