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相关论文: Quantum Discord and Maxwell's Demons

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Quantum discord is an effective measure of quantum correlation introduced by Olliver and Zurek. We evaluate analytically the quantum discord for a large family of non-X-states. Exact solutions of the quantum discord are obtained of the four…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-27 Jianming Zhou , Xiaoli Hu , Naihuan Jing

Quantum discord is a form of correlation that is defined as the difference between quantum and classical mutual information of two parties. Due to the optimization involved in the definition of classical mutual information of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Narjes Taghadomi , Azam Mani , Ali Fahim , Ali Bakoui , Mohammad Sadegh Salami

Quantum discord measures quantum correlation by comparing the quantum mutual information with the maximal amount of mutual information accessible to a quantum measurement. This paper analyzes the properties of diagonal discord, a simplified…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-04 Zi-Wen Liu , Ryuji Takagi , Seth Lloyd

Open quantum systems have attracted great attention, since inevitable coupling between quantum systems and their environment greatly affects the features of interest of these systems. Quantum discord, is a measure of the total nonclassical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-30 Jin-Shi Xu , Chuan-Feng Li

Originally introduced as the difference between two possible forms of quantum mutual information, quantum discord has posteriorly been shown to admit a formulation according to which it measures a distance between the state under scrutiny…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-01 P. R. Dieguez , R. M. Angelo

Quantum discord is a more general measure of quantum correlations than entanglement and has been proposed as a resource in certain quantum information processing tasks. The computation of discord is mostly confined to two-qubit systems for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Indrani Bose , Amit Kumar Pal

Multipartite quantum systems show properties which do not admit a classical explanation. In particular, even nonentangled states can enjoy a kind of quantum correlations called quantum discord. I discuss some recent results on the role of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Davide Girolami

Recent results in quantum information theory characterize quantum coherence in the context of resource theories. Here we study the relation between quantum coherence and quantum discord, a kind of quantum correlation which appears even in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-29 Jiajun Ma , Benjamin Yadin , Davide Girolami , Vlatko Vedral , Mile Gu

Entanglement is a central feature of quantum theory. Mathematical properties and physical applications of pure state entanglement make it a template to study quantum correlations. However, an extension of entanglement measures to mixed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Aharon Brodutch , Daniel R. Terno

Quantum correlations represent a fundamental tool for studies ranging from basic science to quantum technologies. Different non-classical correlations have been identified and studied, as entanglement and discord. In view of future…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-15 E. Moreva , M. Gramegna , M. A. Yurischev , M. Genovese

We consider the quantum discord in a two-particle spin-1/2 system (dimer) governed by the standard multiple quantum (MQ) Hamiltonian and reveal the relation between the discord and the intensity of the second-order MQ coherence. Since the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 E. I. Kuznetsova , A. I. Zenchuk

The information-theoretic arguments presented in a recent publication on "Quantum discord and Maxwell's demons" are discussed, and found not to address the problem specified by Maxwell. Two interrelated and definitive exorcisms of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-06-14 Elias P. Gyftopoulos

Quantum discord is a manifestation of quantum correlations due to non-commutativity rather than entanglement. Two measures of quantum discord by the amount of non-commutativity via the trace norm and the Hilbert-Schmidt norm respectively…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-03 Yu Guo

It has been proven that the quantum discord is a more general tool to capture non-classical correlation than quantum entanglement, because there is a non-zero quantum discord in several mixed states that could not be measured by quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-20 N. Doustimotlagh

Quantum systems unfold diversified correlations which have no classical counterparts. These quantum correlations have various different facets. Quantum entanglement, as the most well known measure of quantum correlations, plays essential…

In apparent contradiction to the laws of thermodynamics, Maxwell's demon is able to cyclically extract work from a system in contact with a thermal bath exploiting the information about its microstate. The resolution of this paradox…

Noisy quantum walks are studied from the perspective of comparing their quantumness as defined by two popular measures, measurement-induced disturbance (MID) and quantum discord (QD). While the former has an operational definition, unlike…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-01 Balaji R. Rao , R. Srikanth , C. M. Chandrashekar , Subhashish Banerjee

In this didactic article we explore the concept of quantum correlations beyond entanglement. We begin by introducing and motivating the classically correlated states and then showing how to quantify the quantum correlations using an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-08 Gerardo Adesso , Marco Cianciaruso , Thomas R. Bromley

Deviations from classical physics when distant quantum systems become correlated are interesting both fundamentally and operationally. There exist situations where the correlations enable collaborative tasks that are impossible within the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-08 Farid Shahandeh , Austin P. Lund , Timothy C. Ralph

Quantum discord provides a measure for quantifying quantum correlations beyond entanglement and is very hard to compute even for two-qubit states because of the minimization over all possible measurements. Recently a simple algorithm to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-10 Qing Chen , Chengjie Zhang , Sixia Yu , X. X. Yi , C. H. Oh