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In this paper is shown an application of Clifford algebras to the construction of computationally universal sets of quantum gates for $n$-qubit systems. It is based on the well-known application of Lie algebras together with the especially…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Alexander Yu. Vlasov

It is known that a computationally universal gate set $\{H,CCZ\}$ can be transformed to a strictly universal one $\{H, \Lambda(S)\}$ using one maximally imaginary state $|+i \rangle$ and non-imaginary ancillary qubits. We succeed this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Yasuaki Nakayama , Yuki Takeuchi , Seiseki Akibue

Any unitary operation in quantum information processing can be implemented via a sequence of simpler steps - quantum gates. However, actual implementation of a quantum gate is always imperfect and takes a finite time. Therefore, seeking for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Michal Sedlak , Martin Plesch

The Solovay-Kitaev algorithm is a fundamental result in quantum computation. It gives an algorithm for efficiently compiling arbitrary unitaries using universal gate sets: any unitary can be approximated by short gates sequences, whose…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-06 Adam Bouland , Tudor Giurgica-Tiron

Among the many proposals for the realization of a quantum computer, holonomic quantum computation (HQC) is distinguished from the rest in that it is geometrical in nature and thus expected to be robust against decoherence. Here we analyze…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Antti O. Niskanen , Mikio Nakahara , Martti M. Salomaa

Universal quantum gates lie at the heart of designing quantum computer. We construct two compact quantum circuits to implement post-selected controlled-phase-flip (CPF) gate and Toffoli gate with linear optics assisted by one and two single…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-18 Wen-Qiang Liu , Hai-Rui Wei

A quantum processor (the programmable gate array) is a quantum network with a fixed structure. A space of states is represented as tensor product of data and program registers. Different unitary operations with the data register correspond…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander Yu. Vlasov

Rig groupoids provide a semantic model of \PiLang, a universal classical reversible programming language over finite types. We prove that extending rig groupoids with just two maps and three equations about them results in a model of…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-17 Jacques Carette , Chris Heunen , Robin Kaarsgaard , Amr Sabry

We introduce a dichromatic calculus (RG) for qutrit systems. We show that the decomposition of the qutrit Hadamard gate is non-unique and not derivable from the dichromatic calculus. As an application of the dichromatic calculus, we depict…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-31 Quanlong Wang , Xiaoning Bian

Quantum formulas, defined by Yao [FOCS '93], are the quantum analogs of classical formulas, i.e., classical circuits in which all gates have fanout one. We show that any read-once quantum formula over a gate set that contains all…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-24 Alessandro Cosentino , Robin Kothari , Adam Paetznick

A universal set of quantum gates is constructed for the recently developed jump-error correcting quantum codes. These quantum codes are capable of correcting errors arising from the spontaneous decay of distinguishable qubits into…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Alber , M. Mussinger , A. Delgado

There are various gate sets used for describing quantum computation. A particularly popular one consists of Clifford gates and arbitrary single-qubit phase gates. Computations in this gate set can be elegantly described by the ZX-calculus,…

We show that universal quantum computation can be concretely made fault-tolerant without mid-circuit measurements. To this end, we introduce a measurement-free deformation protocol of the Bacon-Shor code to realize a logical $\mathit{CCZ}$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Stefano Veroni , Alexandru Paler , Giacomo Giudice

We report the characterization of a universal set of logic gates for one-way quantum computing using a four-photon `star' cluster state generated by fusing photons from two independent photonic crystal fibre sources. We obtain a fidelity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-25 B. A. Bell , M. S. Tame , A. S. Clark , R. W. Nock , W. J. Wadsworth , J. G. Rarity

This is an exposition of some basic mathematical aspects of quantum logic gates. At first we established some general formulas for the case of arbitrary quantum gate A with unique restriction A^2=I. The explicit form of the generators and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Muradian , Diego Frias

The "Sum-Over-Paths" formalism is a way to symbolically manipulate linear maps that describe quantum systems, and is a tool that is used in formal verification of such systems. We give here a new set of rewrite rules for the formalism, and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Renaud Vilmart

Quantum dot-based spin qubit realization is one of the most promising quantum computing systems owing to its integrability with classical computation hardware and its versatility in realizing qubits and quantum gates. In this work, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-14 Yash Tiwari , Aditya Dev , Vishvendra Singh Poonia

It is shown that the two qubit CNOT (controlled NOT) gate can also be realised using q-deformed angular momentum states via the Jordan-Schwinger mechanism.Thus all the three gates necessary for universality i.e. Hadamard, Phase Shift and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-07-17 Debashis Gangopadhyay

It is an oft-cited fact that no quantum code can support a set of fault-tolerant logical gates that is both universal and transversal. This no-go theorem is generally responsible for the interest in alternative universality constructions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-20 Theodore J. Yoder , Ryuji Takagi , Isaac L. Chuang

A proof that continuous time quantum walks are universal for quantum computation, using unweighted graphs of low degree, has recently been presented by Childs [PRL 102 180501 (2009)]. We present a version based instead on the discrete time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-06 Neil B. Lovett , Sally Cooper , Matthew Everitt , Matthew Trevers , Viv Kendon