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相关论文: Quantum Time-Space Tradeoffs for Sorting

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A crucial subroutine in quantum computing is to load the classical data of $N$ complex numbers into the amplitude of a superposed $n=\lceil \log_2N\rceil$-qubit state. It has been proven that any algorithm universally implementing this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-13 Xiao-Ming Zhang , Man-Hong Yung , Xiao Yuan

We investigate how sorting algorithms efficiently overcome the exponential size of the permutation space. Our main contribution is a new continuous-time formulation of sorting as a gradient flow on the permutohedron, yielding an independent…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Jonathan Landers

We prove the first polynomial separation between randomized and deterministic time-space tradeoffs of multi-output functions. In particular, we present a total function that on the input of $n$ elements in $[n]$, outputs $O(n)$ elements,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-06-29 Huacheng Yu , Wei Zhan

The online list labeling problem is an algorithmic primitive with a large literature of upper bounds, lower bounds, and applications. The goal is to store a dynamically-changing set of $n$ items in an array of $m$ slots, while maintaining…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Michael A. Bender , Alex Conway , Martín Farach-Colton , Hanna Komlós , William Kuszmaul , Nicole Wein

We study the shared processor scheduling problem with a single shared processor where a unit time saving (weight) obtained by processing a job on the shared processor depends on the job. A polynomial-time optimization algorithm has been…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Dariusz Dereniowski , Wieslaw Kubiak

The set equality problem is to decide whether two sets $A$ and $B$ are equal or disjoint, under the promise that one of these is the case. Some other problems, like the Graph Isomorphism problem, is solvable by reduction to the set quality…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gatis Midrijanis

We develop a new technique for proving cell-probe lower bounds for static data structures. Previous lower bounds used a reduction to communication games, which was known not to be tight by counting arguments. We give the first lower bound…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Mihai Patrascu , Mikkel Thorup

In-place associative integer sorting technique was proposed for integer lists which requires only constant amount of additional memory replacing bucket sort, distribution counting sort and address calculation sort family of algorithms. The…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-09-18 A. Emre Cetin

In this work we introduce a quantum sorting algorithm with adaptable requirements of memory and circuit depth, and then use it to develop a new quantum version of the classical machine learning algorithm known as k-nearest neighbors (k-NN).…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-11 L. F. Quezada , Guo-Hua Sun , Shi-Hai Dong

The canonical Schmidt decomposition of quantum states is discussed and its implementation to the Quantum Computation Simulator is outlined. In particular, the semiorder relation in the space of quantum states induced by the lexicographic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-03-12 Roman Gielerak , Marek Sawerwain

We discuss classical and quantum algorithms for solvability testing and finding integer solutions x,y of equations of the form af^x + bg^y = c over finite fields GF(q). A quantum algorithm with time complexity q^(3/8) (log q)^O(1) is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-04-08 Wim van Dam , Igor E. Shparlinski

An unstructured search for one item out of N can be performed quantum mechanically in time of order square root of N whereas classically this requires of order N steps. This raises the question of whether square root speedup persists in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Edward Farhi , Sam Gutmann

Quantum nonlinear spectroscopy (QNS) via a quantum sensor can access $2^{n-1}$ types of $n$-th order contour-time-ordered correlations (CTOCs) arising from different orderings of quantum operators, while classical nonlinear spectroscopy can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Li Sun , Chong Chen , Ren-Bao Liu

A long-standing open question in the algorithms and complexity literature is whether there exist sorting circuits of size $o(n \log n)$. A recent work by Asharov, Lin, and Shi (SODA'21) showed that if the elements to be sorted have short…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Wei-Kai Lin , Elaine Shi

In this paper we examine sorting on the assumption that we do not know in advance which way to sort a sequence of numbers and we set at work simple local comparison and swap operators whose repeating application ends up in sorted sequences.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2009-03-11 Dimitris Kalles , Alexis Kaporis

In this paper, we introduce and prove QR Sort, a novel non-comparative integer sorting algorithm. This algorithm uses principles derived from the Quotient-Remainder Theorem and Counting Sort subroutines to sort input sequences stably. QR…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-11-13 Randolph T. Bushman , Tanya M. Tebcherani , Alhassan S. Yasin

We present a self-stabilizing algorithm for the (asynchronous) unison problem which achieves an efficient trade-off between time, workload, and space in a weak model. Precisely, our algorithm is defined in the atomic-state model and works…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-08-04 Stéphane Devismes , David Ilcinkas , Colette Johnen , Frédéric Mazoit

We propose a new method for proving lower bounds on quantum query algorithms. Instead of a classical adversary that runs the algorithm with one input and then modifies the input, we use a quantum adversary that runs the algorithm with a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andris Ambainis

Executing quantum circuits on currently available quantum computers requires compiling them to a representation that conforms to all restrictions imposed by the targeted architecture. Due to the limited connectivity of the devices' physical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Lukas Burgholzer , Sarah Schneider , Robert Wille

In the past decade, many parameterized algorithms were developed for packing problems. Our goal is to obtain tradeoffs that improve the running times of these algorithms at the cost of computing approximate solutions. Consider a packing…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-05-05 Meirav Zehavi