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Lasers serve as the fundamental workhorses of photonic quantum technologies, with perfectly coherent light fields being essential for many protocols that generate nonclassical light, implement coherent control schemes, and initialize…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Yannik Brune , Marius Cizauskas , Marc Aßmann

Recent studies of the decoherence induced by the quantum nature of the laser field driving a two-state atom [J. Gea-Banacloche, Phys. Rev. A 65, 022308 (2002); S. J. van Enk and H. J. Kimble, Quantum Inf. and Comp. 2, 1 (2002)] have been…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hyunchul Nha , H. J. Carmichael

Quantum computers are operated by external driving fields, such as lasers, microwaves or transmission lines, that execute logical operations on multi-qubit registers, leaving the system in a pure state. However, the drive and the logical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Sagar Silva Pratapsi , Lorenzo Buffoni , Stefano Gherardini

The dynamics of non-polar diatomic molecules interacting with a far-detuned narrow-band laser field, that only may drive rotational transitions, is studied. The rotation of the molecule is considered both classically and quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Adelswaerd , S. Wallentowitz

It is usually considered that the spectrum of an optical cavity coupled to an atomic medium does not exhibit a normal-mode splitting unless the system satisfies the strong coupling condition, meaning the Rabi frequency of the coherent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-06 Y. -H. Lien , G. Barontini , M. Scheucher , M. Mergenthaler , J. Goldwin , E. A. Hinds

We study the possibility to enhance the phase space density of non-interacting particles submitted to a classical laser field without spontaneous emission. We clearly state that, when no spontaneous emission is present, a quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-02 Thierry Chanelière , Daniel Comparat , Hans Lignier

It has recently been argued that the inability to measure the absolute phase of an electromagnetic field prohibits the representation of a laser's output as a quantum optical coherent state. This argument has generally been considered…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kae Nemoto , Samuel L. Braunstein

This paper discusses work developed in recent years, in the domain of quantum optics, which has led to a better understanding of the classical limit of quantum mechanics. New techniques have been proposed, and experimentally demonstrated,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Luiz Davidovich

We present a quantum-mechanical treatment of the coherence properties of a single-mode atom laser. Specifically, we focus on the quantum phase noise of the atomic field as expressed by the first-order coherence function, for which we derive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. K. Thomsen , H. M. Wiseman

We show how to design different couplings between a single ion trapped in a harmonic potential and an environment. This will provide the basis for the experimental study of the process of decoherence in a quantum system. The coupling is due…

atom-ph · 物理学 2008-02-03 J. F. Poyatos , J. I. Cirac , P. Zoller

Using a master-equation approach for the description of coherent and incoherent dynamics in `artificial atoms and molecules', we present a theoretical analysis of situations where intense laser fields lead to pronounced renormalizations of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ulrich Hohenester , Filippo Troiani , Elisa Molinari

We describe the decoherence-free subspace of N atoms in a cavity, in which decoherence due to the leakage of photons through the cavity mirrors is suppressed. We show how the states of the subspace can be entangled with the help of weak…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Almut Beige , Daniel Braun , Peter L. Knight

The cause of decoherence in a quantum system can be traced back to the interaction with the environment. As it has been pointed out first by Dicke, in a system of N two-level atoms where each of the atoms is individually dipole coupled to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Peter Foldi , Mihaly G. Benedict , Attila Czirjak

In this revised reply to quant-ph/0211165, I address the question of the validity of my results in greater detail, by comparing my predictions to those of the Silberfarb-Deutsch model, and I deal at greater length with the beam area…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Julio Gea-Banacloche

We quantify the entanglement generated between an atom and a laser pulse in free space. We find that the entanglement calculated using a simple closed-system Jaynes-Cummings Hamiltonian is in remarkable agreement with a full open-system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andrew Silberfarb , Ivan H. Deutsch

The reduced dynamics of an atomic qubit coupled both to its own quantized center of mass motion through the spatial mode functions of the electromagnetic field, as well as the vacuum modes, is calculated in the influence functional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Shresta , B. L. Hu

This article presents a general master equation formalism for the interaction between travelling pulses of quantum radiation and localized quantum systems. Traveling fields populate a continuum of free space radiation modes and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Alexander Holm Kiilerich , Klaus Mølmer

Due to conservation of energy we cannot directly turn a quantum system with a definite energy into a superposition of different energies. However, if we have access to an additional resource in terms of a system with a high degree of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-21 Johan Aberg

The spatial formation of coherent random laser modes in strongly scattering disordered random media is a central feature in the understanding of the physics of random lasers. We derive a quantum field theoretical method for random lasing in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Andreas Lubatsch , Regine Frank

We investigate, using the stochastic limit method, the coherent quantum control of a 3-level atom in $\Lambda$-configuration interacting with two laser fields. We prove that, in the generic situation, this interaction entangles the two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-30 L. Accardi , S. V. Kozyrev , A. N. Pechen
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