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Modern quantum engineering techniques enabled successful foundational tests of quantum mechanics. Yet, the universal validity of quantum postulates is an open question. Here we propose a new theoretical framework of Q-data tests, which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Michał Eckstein , Paweł Horodecki

We consider thermodynamics of the Universe within a quasiparticle approach where the collective dynamics of a system is governed by the thermal mass of the constituents. The spacetime dependence of this thermal mass leads to a negative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Amaresh Jaiswal

This survey contains a selection of topics unified by the concept of positive semi-definiteness (of matrices or kernels), reflecting natural constraints imposed on discrete data (graphs or networks) or continuous objects (probability or…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-11-13 Alexander Belton , Dominique Guillot , Apoorva Khare , Mihai Putinar

Density matrices are the most general descriptions of quantum states, covering both pure and mixed states. Positive semidefiniteness is a physical requirement of density matrices, imposing nonnegative probabilities of measuring physical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-11 Colm Kelleher

In this paper, we try to give a new approach to the quantum mechanics(QM) on the framework of quantum field theory(QFT). Firstly, we make a detail study on the (non-relativistic) Schr\"odinger field theory, obtaining the Schr\"odinger…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-02-18 Yulei Feng

We introduce a classification scheme for the generators of bosonic open Gaussian dynamics, providing instructive diagrams description for each type of dynamics. Using this classification, we discuss the consequences of imposing complete…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Daniel Grimmer , Eric Brown , Achim Kempf , Robert B. Mann , Eduardo Martin-Martinez

In this article, the weakest possible theorem providing a foundation for the Hilbert space formalism of quantum theory is stated. The necessary postulates are formulated, and the mathematics is spelt out in detail. It is argued that, from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Inge S. Helland

We consider quantum Hamiltonian systems composed of mutually interacting "dynamical subsystem" with one or several degrees of freedom and "thermostat" with arbitrary many degrees of freedom, under assumptions that the interaction ensures…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-07-03 Yu. E. Kuzovlev

The infinite dimensional generalization of the quantum mechanics of extended objects, namely, the quantum field theory of extended objects is employed to address the hitherto nonrenormalizable gravitational interaction following which the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Ramchander R. Sastry

The long lasting discussion on the completeness of quantum theory (QT) has not yet come to an end. The discussion is impeded by the lack of a clear understanding of what makes up the contents of a theory of physics in general and of QT…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-31 Hans H. Diel

I describe a constructive foundation for Quantum Mechanics, based on the discreteness of the degrees of freedom of quantum objects and on the Principle of Relativity. Taking Einstein's historical construction of Special Relativity as a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-01-10 Walter Smilga

Algebraic quantum field theory is an approach to relativistic quantum physics, notably the theory of elementary particles, which complements other modern developments in this field. It is particularly powerful for structural analysis but…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Detlev Buchholz

An extension of the stochastic quantization scheme is proposed by adding nonlinear terms to the field equations. Our modification is motivated by the recently established theory of active Brownian motion. We discuss a way of promoting this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alexander Gluck , Helmuth Huffel

We provide a rather extended introduction to the group field theory approach to quantum gravity, and the main ideas behind it. We present in some detail the GFT quantization of 3d Riemannian gravity, and discuss briefly the current status…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-10-26 Daniele Oriti

Quantum theory provides an extensive framework for the description of the equilibrium properties of quantum matter. Yet experiments in quantum simulators have now opened up a route towards generating quantum states beyond this equilibrium…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-04-24 Markus Heyl

The new scheme employed (throughout the thermodynamic phase space), in the statistical thermodynamic investigation of classical systems, is extended to quantum systems. Quantum Nearest Neighbor Probability Density Functions are formulated…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 U. F. Edgal , D. L. Huber

We propose terminology to classify interpretations of quantum mechanics and models that modify or complete quantum mechanics. Our focus is on models which have previously been referred to as superdeterministic (strong or weak), retrocausal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-16 Emily Adlam , Jonte R. Hance , Sabine Hossenfelder , Tim N. Palmer

Non-relativistic quantum mechanics is shown to emerge from classical mechanics through the requirement of a relativity principle based on special transformations acting on position and momentum uncertainties. These transformations keep the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Léon Brenig

We give a short review of recent progress on the positive energy theorem in general relativity, especially for spacetimes with nonzero cosmological constant.

微分几何 · 数学 2015-10-22 Xiao Zhang

The formalism of quantum theory over discrete systems is extended in two significant ways. First, quantum evolutions are generalized to act over entire network configurations, so that nodes may find themselves in a quantum superposition of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Pablo Arrighi , Amélia Durbec , Matt Wilson