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相关论文: Single atoms in a standing-wave dipole trap

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The dynamics of two two-level dipole-dipole interacting atoms coupled to a common electromagnetic bath and closely located inside a lossy cavity, is reported. Initially injecting only one excitation in the two atoms-cavity system, loss…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Nicolosi , A. Napoli , A. Messina , F. Petruccione

We demonstrate single-atom trapping in two-dimensional arrays of microtraps with arbitrary geometries. We generate the arrays using a Spatial Light Modulator (SLM), with which we imprint an appropriate phase pattern on an optical dipole…

Orbital optical trapping of a dielectric micro-particle in air was studied experimentally using a lensed, counter-propagating dual-beam trap, and by numerical simulations employing ray optics. The essential attributes of particle dynamics…

光学 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Amala Raj , William L. Schaich , Bogdan Dragnea

We propose an optical trapping technique in which a fundamental soliton traps an ultrashort small amplitude radiation in a symmetric hollow-core photonic crystal fiber filled with a noble gas, preventing its dispersion. The system is Raman-…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Mohammed F. Saleh , Fabio Biancalana

We report on the loading of atoms contained in a magneto-optic trap into multiple optical traps formed within the focused beam of a CO_{2} laser. We show that under certain circumstances it is possible to create a linear array of dipole…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 P Ahmadi , V Ramareddy , G S Summy

We demonstrate a standing wave light pulse sequence that places atoms into a superposition of displaced wavepackets with precisely controlled displacements that remain constant for times as long as 1 s. The separated wavepackets are…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Edward J. Su , Saijun Wu , Mara Prentiss

We describe a robust and reliable fluorescence detector for single atoms that is fully integrated into an atom chip. The detector allows spectrally and spatially selective detection of atoms, reaching a single atom detection efficiency of…

We observe matterwave interference of a single cesium atom in free fall. The interferometer is an absolute sensor of acceleration and we show that this technique is sensitive to forces at the level of $3.2\times10^{-27}$ N with a spatial…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 L. Paul Parazzoli , Aaron M. Hankin , Grant W. Biedermann

An ion, atom, molecule or macro-particle in a trap can exhibit large motional oscillations due to the Doppler-affected radiation pressure by a laser, blue-detuned from an absorption line of a particle. This oscillator can be nearly…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-06-05 A. E. Kaplan

We study the trapping of a ground-state cesium atom in a small region around the midpoint between two coupled identical parallel optical nanofibers. We suggest to use a blue-detuned guided light field in the odd $\mathcal{E}_z$-sine array…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Fam Le Kien , Sile Nic Chormaic , Thomas Busch

We demonstrate a novel optical dipole trap which is based on the enhancement of the optical power density of a Nd:YAG laser beam in a resonator. The trap is particularly suited for experiments with ultracold gases, as it combines a…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Mosk , S. Jochim , H. Moritz , Th. Elsaesser , M. Weidemueller , R. Grimm

We demonstrate a Magneto-Optical Trap (MOT) configuration which employs optical forces due to light scattering between electronically excited states of the atom. With the standard MOT laser beams propagating along the {\it x}- and {\it y}-…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-05 Saijun Wu , Thomas Plisson , Roger Brown , William D. Phillips , J. V. Porto

Magneto-optical traps are central to atomic and molecular quantum technologies and precision tests of fundamental physics, where both sensitivity and bandwidth scale strongly with atom number and loading rate. We demonstrate that employing…

We analyze the dynamics of two atoms with a short-ranged pair interaction in a one-dimensional harmonic trap with time-dependent frequency. Our analysis is focused on two representative cases: (i) a sudden change of the trapping frequency…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-07-15 M. Ebert , A. Volosniev , H. -W. Hammer

A technique to levitate and measure the three-dimensional position of micrometer-sized dielectric spheres with heterodyne detection is presented. The two radial degrees of freedom are measured by interfering light transmitted through the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Alexander D. Rider , Charles P. Blakemore , Giorgio Gratta , David C. Moore

The classical walking behaviors of a single atom in an amplitude-modulated standing wave lattice beyond the internal dynamics are investigated. Based on a simple effective model, we identify a diversity of dynamic regimes of atomic motion…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-24 Lin Zhang , H. Y. Kong , S. X. Qu

A model of photo-detection using a Bose--Einstein condensate in an atom-chip based micro trap is analyzed. Atoms absorb photons from the incident light field, receive part of the photon momentum and leave the trap potential. Upon counting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Wallentowitz , A. B. Klimov

The recoil of atoms in dense ensembles during light matter interactions is studied using quantized vibrational states for the atomic motion. The recoil resulting from the forces due to the near-field collective dipole interactions and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-24 Deepak A. Suresh , F. Robicheaux

We have trapped cesium atoms over many minutes in the focus of a CO$_2$-laser beam employing an extremely simple laser system. Collisional properties of the unpolarized atoms in their electronic ground state are investigated. Inelastic…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 H. Engler , T. Weber , M. Mudrich , R. Grimm , M. Weidemueller

We propose and experimentally demonstrate a novel scheme to magneto-optically trap neutral atoms in a ring shaped trap that can be used to transfer atoms into a circular magnetic trap with high density. This inturn enables to evaporatively…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Makoto Morinaga