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We study the dynamics of a "kicked" quantum system undergoing repeated measurements of momentum. A diffusive behavior is obtained for a large class of Hamiltonians, even when the dynamics of the classical counterpart is not chaotic. These…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Facchi , S. Pascazio , A. Scardicchio

A new realist interpretation of quantum mechanics is introduced. Quantum systems are shown to have two kinds of properties: the usual ones described by values of quantum observables, which are called extrinsic, and those that can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-07 P. Hajicek , J. Tolar

We extract the information of a quantum motion and decode it into a certain orbit via a single measurable quantity. Such that a quantum chaotic system can be reconstructed as a chaotic attractor. Two configurations for reconstructing this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-19 Nan Yang , Xuedong Hu , Yong-Chun Liu , Ting Yu , Franco Nori

The ultimate goal of the classicality programme is to quantify the amount of quantumness of certain processes. Here, classicality is studied for a restricted type of process: quantum information processing (QIP). Under special conditions,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 David Poulin

A source of unpredictability is equivalent to a source of information: unpredictability means not knowing which of a set of alternatives is the actual one; determining the actual alternative yields information. The degree of…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 Carlton M. Caves , Ruediger Schack

Quantum machine learning (QML) holds promise for accelerating pattern recognition, optimization, and data analysis, but the conditions under which it can truly outperform classical approaches remain unclear. Existing research often…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Christophe Pere

We develop a classical theoretical description for nonlinear many-body dynamics that incorporates the back-action of a continuous measurement process. The classical approach is compared with the exact quantum solution in an example with an…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-01-04 Juha Javanainen , Janne Ruostekoski

The dynamical status of isolated quantum systems, partly due to the linearity of the Schrodinger equation is unclear: Conventional measures fail to detect chaos in such systems. However, when quantum systems are subjected to observation --…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Salman Habib , Kurt Jacobs , Kosuke Shizume

Any real interaction process produces many incompatible system versions, or realisations, giving rise to omnipresent dynamic randomness and universally defined complexity (arXiv:physics/9806002). Since quantum behaviour dynamically emerges…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-01-30 Andrei P. Kirilyuk

The theory of noncommutative dynamical entropy and quantum symbolic dynamics for quantum dynamical systems is analised from the point of view of quantum information theory. Using a general quantum dynamical system as a communication channel…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Robert Alicki

"Information is physical", and here we consider the physical directional information of a particle with spin. We ask whether, in the presence of a classical frame of reference, such a particle contains any intrinsic directional information,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel Collins , Sandu Popescu

The apparent dichotomy between information-processing and dynamical approaches to complexity science forces researchers to choose between two diverging sets of tools and explanations, creating conflict and often hindering scientific…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-01-26 Pedro A. M. Mediano , Fernando E. Rosas , Juan Carlos Farah , Murray Shanahan , Daniel Bor , Adam B. Barrett

Aesthetics, among other criteria, can be statistically examined in terms of the complexity required for creating and decrypting a work of art. We propose three laws of aesthetic complexity. According to the first law of aesthetic…

科普物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Karl Svozil

We introduce a class of information measures based on group entropies, allowing us to describe the information-theoretical properties of complex systems. These entropic measures are nonadditive, and are mathematically deduced from a series…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-10-21 Piergiulio Tempesta , Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

To explain conceptual gap between classical/quantum and other, hypothetical descriptions of world, several principles has been proposed. So far, all these principles have not explicitly included the uncertainty relation. Here we introduce…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-22 L. Czekaj , M. Horodecki , P. Horodecki , R. Horodecki

A general notion of information-related complexity applicable to both natural and man-made systems is proposed. The overall approach is to explicitly consider a rational agent performing a certain task with a quantifiable degree of success.…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2013-01-18 Eugene Perevalov , David Grace

Information theory is a statistical theory dealing with the relative state of detectors and physical systems. Because of this physicality of information, the classical framework of Shannon needs to be extended to deal with quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-12-09 Christoph Adami

An assessment is given as to the extent to which pure unitary evolution, as distinct from environmental decohering interaction, can provide the transition necessary for an observer to interpret perceived quantum dynamics as classical. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-05 John S. Briggs

By using a physically-relevant and theory independent definition of measurement-based equilibration, we show quantitatively that equilibration is easier for quantum systems than for classical systems, in the situation where the initial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Artur S. L. Malabarba , Terry Farrelly , Anthony J. Short

It is regrettable that the quantum length of an object is rarely if ever discussed, because it provides an ideal pedagogical paradigm for understanding how a physicist uses classical intuition to define quantum properties and how such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Mark G. Kuzyk