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This tutorial introduces the theoretical and experimental basics of Electromagnetically Induced Transparency (EIT) in thermal alkali vapors. We first introduce a brief phenomenological description of EIT in simple three-level systems of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Ran Finkelstein , Samir Bali , Ofer Firstenberg , Irina Novikova

In the present paper we have discussed in detail electromagnetically induced transparency and signal storing in the case of one signal pulses propagating in a classical electric medium resembling this of four-level atoms in the tripod…

光学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 S. Zielińska-Raczyńska , D. Ziemkiewicz

We experimentally demonstrate the elementary case of electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) with a single atom inside an optical cavity probed by a weak field. We observe the modification of the dispersive and absorptive properties…

Electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) is observed in a three-level system composed of an excited state and two coherent superpositions of the two ground-state levels. This peculiar ground state basis is composed of the so-called…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 T. Lauprêtre , J. Ruggiero , R. Ghosh , F. Bretenaker , F. Goldfarb

Slow light with electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in the core of cylindrical waveguide (CW) for an optical fiber system containing three-level atoms is investigated. The CW modes are treated in the weakly guiding approximation…

光学 · 物理学 2015-01-13 Agus Muhamad Hatta , Ali A. Kamli , Ola A. Al-Hagan , Sergey A. Moiseev

We propose a sub-Doppler laser cooling mechanism that takes advantage of the unique spectral features and extreme dispersion generated by the phenomenon of electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT). EIT is a destructive quantum…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Peiru He , Phoebe M. Tengdin , Dana Z. Anderson , Ana Maria Rey , Murray Holland

We show that, under conditions of electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT), a significant portion of the incident probe pulse can be transferred into Rayleigh and Raman scattering channels. The light scattered into the Rayleigh…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. M. Datsyuk , I. M. Sokolov , D. V. Kupriyanov , M. D. Havey

The Gradient Echo Memory (GEM) scheme has potential to be a suitable protocol for storage and retrieval of optical quantum information. In this paper, we review the properties of the $\Lambda$-GEM method that stores information in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 M. Hosseini , B. M. Sparkes , G. T. Campbell , P. K. Lam , B. C. Buchler

In electromagnetically-induced transparency (EIT), the absorption of a probe beam is greatly reduced due to destructive interference between two dressed atomic states produced by a strong laser beam. Here we show that a similar reduction in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. D. Franson , S. M. Hendrickson

This work models the propagation of an optical pulse in a 4-level atomic system in the electromagnetic induced transparency regime. By demonstrating that linear and nonlinear optical properties can be externally controlled and tailored by a…

光学 · 物理学 2018-10-11 Nuno A. Silva , André L. Almeida , A. Guerreiro

We have observed CW lasing without inversion in a gas of hot rubidium atoms in an optical cavity under conditions of electromagnetically-induced transparency (EIT). The medium is pumped coherently and resonantly by a single ``coupling''…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Haibin Wu , Min Xiao , J. Gea-Banacloche

We theoretically explore the transfer of vortex states between atomic Bose-Einstein condensates and optical pulses using ultra-slow and stopped light techniques. We find shining a coupling laser on a rotating two-component ground state…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Zachary Dutton , Janne Ruostekoski

Efficient optical quantum memories are a milestone required for several quantum technologies including repeater-based quantum key distribution and on-demand multi-photon generation. We present an efficiency optimization of an optical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-11 Elizabeth Robertson , Luisa Esguerra , Leon Messner , Guillermo Gallego , Janik Wolters

Electromagnetically induced transparency in an optically thick, cold medium creates a unique system where pulse-propagation velocities may be orders of magnitude less than $c$ and optical nonlinearities become exceedingly large. As a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Danielle A. Braje , Vlatko Balic , G. Y. Yin , S. E. Harris

This work aims at analyzing the adequacy of Laguerre-Gauss (LG) beams and three-level quantum systems to build quantum memories. We focus on such systems in which there is a phenomenon called Eletromagnetic Induced Transparency (EIT) which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-04 F. Revson Fernandes Pereira , Danieverton Moretti , Elloá B. Guedes

We propose a method for dynamically controlling the properties of a metamaterial that mimics electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) by introducing varactor diodes to manipulate the structural symmetry of the metamaterial. Dynamic…

光学 · 物理学 2013-04-18 Toshihiro Nakanishi , Takehiro Otani , Yasuhiro Tamayama , Masao Kitano

We propose and analyze a scheme to generate squeezed light by storing a classical probe pulse in a Bose--Einstein condensate (BEC) and exploiting the nonlinear evolution caused by atom--atom collisions during the storage time. A…

We propose a method to implement a quantum memory for light based on ensembles of two-level atoms. Our protocol is based on controlled reversible inhomogeneous broadening (CRIB), where an external field first dephases the atomic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-21 Ivan Iakoupov , Anders S. Sørensen

Quantum memories, devices that can store and retrieve photonic quantum states on demand, are essential components for scalable quantum technologies. It is desirable to push the memory towards the broadband regime in order to increase the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-25 Yan-Cheng Wei , Bo-Han Wu , Ya-Fen Hsiao , Pin-Ju Tsai , Ying-Cheng Chen

Coherent optical information storage capacity of an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate is examined. Theory of slow light propagation in atomic clouds is generalized to short pulse regime by taking into account group velocity dispersion. It is…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ozgur E. Mustecaplioglu , Devrim Tarhan