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We have recently introduced a realistic, covariant, interpretation for the reduction process in relativistic quantum mechanics. The basic problem for a covariant description is the dependence of the states on the frame within which collapse…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Rodolfo Gambini , Rafael A. Porto

In non relativistic physics it is assumed that both chronological ordering and causal ordering of events (telling whether there exists a causal relationship between two events or not) are absolute, observer independent properties. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-01 Marco Zaopo

It is argued that there is no evidence for causality as a metaphysical relation in quantum phenomena. The assumption that there are no causal laws, but only probabilities for physical processes constrained by symmetries, leads naturally to…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jeeva Anandan

Consequences of relativistic causality for measurements of nonlocal characteristics of composite quantum systems are investigated. It is proved that verification measurements of entangled states necessarily erase local information. A…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Sandu Popescu , Lev Vaidman

We develop a new formalism for constructing probabilities associated to the causal ordering of events in quantum theory, where by an event we mean the emergence of a measurement record on a detector. We start with constructing probabilities…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Charis Anastopoulos , Maria_Electra Plakitsi

Recent developments in the formalisation of quantum causal structures have made it possible to test and compare hypotheses about causal structure empirically, rather than being a-priori assumptions. Such differences in causal structure may…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Declan Maguire , Fabio Costa

It is shown that probabilistic treatment of quantum mechanics can be coordinated with causality of all physical processes. The physical interpretation of quantum-mechanical phenomena such as process of measurement and collapse of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Slavnov D. A

The quantum nonlocality is limited by relativistic causality, however, the reason is not fully understood yet. The relativistic causality condition on nonlocal correlations has been usually accepted as a prohibition of faster-than-light…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-15 Yeong Deok Han , Taeseung Choi

Theory of quantum measurements is often classified as decision theory. An event in decision theory corresponds to the measurement of an observable. This analogy looks clear for operationally testable simple events. However, the situation is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 V. I. Yukalov , D. Sornette

Due to the absence of an external, classical time variable, the probabilistic predictions of covariant quantum theory are ambiguous when multiple measurements are considered. Here, we introduce an information theoretic framework to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 S. Jay Olson , Jonathan P. Dowling

Investigating the role of causal order in quantum mechanics has recently revealed that the causal distribution of events may not be a-priori well-defined in quantum theory. While this has triggered a growing interest on the theoretical…

Quantum theory is a mathematical formalism to compute probabilities for outcomes happenning in physical experiments. These outcomes constitute events happening in space-time. One of these events represents the fact that a system located in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-07 Marco Zaopo

Up to now it has been impossible to find a realistic interpretation for the reduction process in relativistic quantum mechanics. The basic problem is the dependence of the states on the frame within which collapse takes place. A suitable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Rodolfo Gambini , Rafael A. Porto

Causal reasoning is essential to science, yet quantum theory challenges it. Quantum correlations violating Bell inequalities defy satisfactory causal explanations within the framework of classical causal models. What is more, a theory…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-05 Jonathan Barrett , Robin Lorenz , Ognyan Oreshkov

A central feature of quantum mechanics is the non-commutativity of operators used to describe physical observables. In this article, we present a critical analysis on the role of non-commutativity in quantum theory, focusing on its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-20 Luca Curcuraci

The recently developed framework for quantum theory with no global causal order allows for quantum processes in which operations in local laboratories are neither causally ordered nor in a probabilistic mixture of definite causal orders.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Veronika Baumann , Časlav Brukner

Requiring causality on measurements in quantum field theory seems to impose strong conditions on a self-adjoint operator to be really measurable. This may seem limiting and artificial in the operator language of algebraic quantum field…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Jonáš Fuksa

The probability `measure' for measurements at two consecutive moments of time is non-additive. These probabilities, on the other hand, may be determined by the limit of relative frequency of measured events, which are by nature additive. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Charis Anastopoulos

Quantum physics can only make statistical predictions about possible measurement outcomes, and these predictions originate from an operator algebra that is fundamentally different from the conventional definition of probability as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-11 Holger F. Hofmann

Though the topic of causal inference is typically considered in the context of classical statistical models, recent years have seen great interest in extending causal inference techniques to quantum and generalized theories. Causal…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 Isaac Friend , Aleks Kissinger
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