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Entanglement can be distributed using a carrier which is always separable from the rest of the systems involved. Up to now, this effect has predominantly been analyzed in the case where the carrier-system interactions take the form of ideal…

We study the entanglement between two coupled detectors, whose internal degrees of freedom are modeled by harmonic oscillators, interacting with a common quantum field, paying special attention to two less studied yet important features:…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-30 Jen-Tsung Hsiang , B. L. Hu

Using invariance of the $n$-th tensored state w.r.t. the $n$-th symmetric group, we propose a 'variable length' universal entanglement concentration without classical communication. Like variable length data compression, arbitrary unknown…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masahito Hayashi , Keiji Matsumoto

We investigate a scheme for implementing quantum dense coding via atomic ensembles, where prior distribution of the quantum entangled state is not needed. Our scheme also combines another two distinct advantages: atomic ensembles qubits…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zheng-Yuan Xue , Ping Dong , Ming Yang , You-Min Yi , Zhuo-Liang Cao

The problem of inferring the outcome of a simultaneous measurement of two non-commuting observables is addressed. We show that for certain pairs with dense spectra, precise inferences of the measurement outcomes are possible in pre-and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-10-16 Alonso Botero

We derive reliable entanglement witnesses for coarse--grained measurements on continuous variable systems. These witnesses never return a "false positive" for identification of entanglement, under any degree of coarse graining. We show…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-18 D. S. Tasca , Łukasz Rudnicki , R. M. Gomes , F. Toscano , S. P. Walborn

Necessary and sufficient observable conditions for the nonnegativity of all partial transpositions of multi-mode quantum states are derived. The result is a hierarchy of inequalities for minors in terms of moments of the given state.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. Shchukin , W. Vogel

If a sender and a receiver lack precise knowledge about the communication line that connects them, designing a scheme to reliably transmit information becomes more challenging. This has been studied in classical and quantum information…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Paula Belzig

We investigate vacuum entanglement harvesting in the presence of a zero mode. We show that, for a variety of detector models and couplings (namely, Unruh-DeWitt qubit and harmonic oscillator detectors, amplitude and derivative coupling),…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-08 Erickson Tjoa , Eduardo Martín-Martínez

We present a unified framework for multipartite entanglement characterization based on the conditional gradient (CG) method, incorporating both fast heuristic detection and rigorous witness construction with numerical error control. Our…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-04 Ye-Chao Liu , Jannis Halbey , Sebastian Pokutta , Sébastien Designolle

While commonly used entanglement criteria for continuous variable systems are based on quadrature measurements, here we study entanglement detection from measurements of the Wigner function. These are routinely performed in platforms such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Shuheng Liu , Jiajie Guo , Qiongyi He , Matteo Fadel

Variational models with coupling terms are becoming increasingly popular in image analysis. They involve auxiliary variables, such that their energy minimisation splits into multiple fractional steps that can be solved easier and more…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-13 Aaron Wewior , Joachim Weickert

Entanglement -- the coherent correlations between parties in a joint quantum system -- is well-understood and quantifiable in the two-dimensional, two-party case. Higher (>2)-dimensional entangled systems hold promise in extending the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-20 Alexandria J. Moore , Andrew M. Weiner

We theoretically introduce and experimentally demonstrate the realization of a nonclassicality test that allows for arbitrarily low detection efficiency without invoking any extra assumptions as independence of the devices. Our test and its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 A. Hameedi , B. Marques , P. Mironowicz , D. Saha , M. Pawlowski , M. Bourennane

Quantifying quantum mechanical uncertainty is vital for the increasing number of experiments that reach the uncertainty limited regime. We present a method for computing tight variance uncertainty relations, i.e., the optimal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-01 René Schwonnek , Lars Dammeier , Reinhard F. Werner

Entanglement, which is an essential characteristic of quantum mechanics, is the key element in potential practical quantum information and quantum communication systems. However, there are many open and fundamental questions (relating to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 G. W. Ford , Yang Gao , R. F. O'Connell

We describe an entanglement purification protocol to generate maximally entangled states with high efficiencies from two-mode squeezed states or from mixed Gaussian continuous entangled states. The protocol relies on a local quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Lu-Ming Duan , G. Giedke , J. I. Cirac , P. Zoller

Conditional density estimation is a general framework for solving various problems in machine learning. Among existing methods, non-parametric and/or kernel-based methods are often difficult to use on large datasets, while methods based on…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-06-06 Hiroaki Sasaki , Aapo Hyvärinen

Recently it has been proposed to construct quantum error-correcting codes that embed a finite-dimensional Hilbert space in the infinite-dimensional Hilbert space of a system described by continuous quantum variables [D. Gottesman et al.,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stefano Pirandola , Stefano Mancini , David Vitali , Paolo Tombesi

In this paper, we introduce ID-Conditioned Auto-Encoder for unsupervised anomaly detection. Our method is an adaptation of the Class-Conditioned Auto-Encoder (C2AE) designed for the open-set recognition. Assuming that non-anomalous samples…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-10 Sławomir Kapka