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相关论文: Quantum dynamics as a physical resource

200 篇论文

We determine the conditions under which the presence of long-range interactions reduce the energy losses due to defect generation during non-adiabatic evolution, crucial for enhancing the power to efficiency ratio of quantum thermal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-04-07 Andrea Solfanelli , Nicolò Defenu

Quantum entanglement, a fundamental aspect of quantum mechanics, has captured significant attention in the era of quantum information science. In multipartite quantum systems, entanglement plays a crucial role in facilitating various…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Mengru Ma , Yinfei Li , Jiangwei Shang

Quantum resources such as entanglement form the backbone of quantum technologies and their efficient generation is a central objective of modern quantum platforms. Independently, quantum batteries have emerged as nanoscale devices that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Vaibhav Sharma , Yiming Wang , Shouvik Sur

The resources required to characterise the dynamics of engineered quantum systems-such as quantum computers and quantum sensors-grow exponentially with system size. Here we adapt techniques from compressive sensing to exponentially reduce…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-19 A. Shabani , R. L. Kosut , M. Mohseni , H. Rabitz , M. A. Broome , M. P. Almeida , A. Fedrizzi , A. G. White

Quantum complexity quantifies the difficulty of preparing a state or implementing a unitary transformation with limited resources. Applications range from quantum computation to condensed matter physics and quantum gravity. We seek to…

Resource theories play a crucial role in characterizing states and properties essential for quantum information processing. A significant challenge is protecting resources from errors. We explore strategies for correcting quantum resources.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Mark Byrd , Daniel Dilley , Alvin Gonzales , Masaya Takahashi , Zain Saleem , Lian-Ao Wu

We defne the resource non-increasing (RNI) framework to study the dynamical resource theory. With such a defnition, we propose several potential quantifcation candidates under various free operation sets. For explicit demonstrations, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Siren Yang , Changshui Yu

Theory of quantum measurements is often classified as decision theory. An event in decision theory corresponds to the measurement of an observable. This analogy looks clear for operationally testable simple events. However, the situation is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 V. I. Yukalov , D. Sornette

We review some applications of entanglement to improve quantum measurements and communication, with the main focus on the optical implementation of quantum information processing. The evolution of continuos variable entangled states in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. G. A. Paris , G. M. D'Ariano , P. Lo Presti , P. Perinotti

In this mainly pedagogical article, we discuss under what circumstances measurements play a special role in quantum processes. In particular we discuss the following facts which appear to be a common area of confusion: i) from a fundamental…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-14 Benjamin Cruikshank , Kurt Jacobs

Accounting for resources is the central issue in computational efficiency. We point out physical constraints implicit in information readout that have been overlooked in classical computing. The basic particle-counting mode of read-out sets…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Wallentowitz , I. A. Walmsley , J. H. Eberly

Most protocols for Quantum Information Processing consist of a series of quantum gates, which are applied sequentially. In contrast, interactions, for example between matter and fields, as well as measurements such as homodyne detection of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Christine A. Muschik , Klemens Hammerer , Eugene S. Polzik , Ignacio J. Cirac

The ability to perform a universal set of quantum operations based solely on static resources and measurements presents us with a strikingly novel viewpoint for thinking about quantum computation and its powers. We consider the two major…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Panos Aliferis , Debbie W. Leung

Quantum coherence is a key resource in quantum information processing scenarios, and quantifying coherence is an important task for both quantum foundation and quantum technology. However, until now, all most of coherence measures are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-24 Wei-Chen Wang , Mao-Fa Fang , Min Yu

Typical elements of quantum networks are made by identical systems, which are the basic particles constituting a resource for quantum information processing. Whether the indistinguishability due to particle identity is an exploitable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-18 Rosario Lo Franco , Giuseppe Compagno

Quantum thermodynamic process involves manipulating and controlling quantum states to extract energy or perform computational tasks with high efficiency. There is still no efficientgeneral method to theoretically quantify the effect of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Ming-Xing Luo

Quantifying how much a quantum state breaks a symmetry is essential for characterizing phases, nonequilibrium dynamics, and open-system behavior. Quantum resource theory provides a rigorous operational framework to define and characterize…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Yuya Kusuki , Sridip Pal , Hiroyasu Tajima

Quantum thermodynamics studies how quantum systems and operations may be exploited as sources of work to perform useful thermodynamic tasks. In real-world conditions, the evolution of open quantum systems typically displays memory effects,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-30 Guilherme Zambon , Gerardo Adesso

An approach is presented treating decision theory as a probabilistic theory based on quantum techniques. Accurate definitions are given and thorough analysis is accomplished for the quantum probabilities describing the choice between…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-06-06 V. I. Yukalov

We discuss quantum information processing machines. We start with single purpose machines that either redistribute quantum information or identify quantum states. We then move on to machines that can perform a number of functions, with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Mark Hillery , Vladimir Buzek