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相关论文: Torus quantization for spinning particles

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One of the most important issues in quantum gravity is to identify its semi-classical regime. First the issue is to define for we mean by a semi-classical theory of quantum gravity, then we would like to use it to extract physical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Etera R. Livine

A semiclassical theory of spin dynamics and transport is formulated using the Dirac electron model. This is done by constructing a wavepacket from the positive-energy electron band, and studying its structure and center of mass motion. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-10 Chih-Piao Chuu , Ming-Che Chang , Qian Niu

We extend the concept of classicality in quantum optics to spin states. We call a state ``classical'' if its density matrix can be decomposed as a weighted sum of angular momentum coherent states with positive weights. Classical spin states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-23 Olivier Giraud , Petr Braun , Daniel Braun

For relativistic particles with spin 1/2, which are described by the Dirac equation, a semiclassical trace formula is introduced that incorporates expectation values of observables in eigenstates of the Dirac-Hamiltonian. Furthermore, the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Jens Bolte

The dynamical equation of quantum mechanics are rewritten in form of dynamical equations for the measurable, positive marginal distribution of the shifted, rotated and squeezed quadrature introduced in the so called "symplectic tomography".…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Stefano Mancini , Vladimir I. Man'ko , Paolo Tombesi

Kostant gave a model for the real geometric quantization associated to polarizations via the cohomology associated to the sheaf of flat sections of a pre-quantum line bundle. This model is well-adapted for real polarizations given by…

辛几何 · 数学 2021-08-04 Eva Miranda , Francisco Presas , Romero Solha

We write the Mathisson-Papapetrou equations of motion for a spinning particle in a stationary spacetime using the quasi-Maxwell formalism and give an interpretation of the coupling between spin and curvature. The formalism is then used to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-14 Jose Natario

We introduce the notion of an isotropic quantum state associated with a Bohr-Sommerfeld manifold in the context of Berezin-Toeplitz quantization of general prequantized symplectic manifolds, and we study its semi-classical properties using…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-02-17 Louis Ioos

The classical soliton solution, quantized by means of suitable translational and rotational collective coordinates, is embedded into the one-particle irreductible representation of the Poincare group corresponding to a definite spin. It is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Dubikovsky , K. Sveshnikov

The two ways of constrained systems quantization are considered from the point of view of their self-consistency at the quantum level. With a transparent example of a particle in the external electromagnetic field we demonstrate that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. S. Kalashnikova , A. V. Nefediev

Semiclassical Hamiltonian field theory is investigated from the axiomatic point of view. A notion of a semiclassical state is introduced. An "elementary" semiclassical state is specified by a set of classical field configuration and quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Oleg Yu. Shvedov

The phenomenology of quantum systems in curved space-times is among the most fascinating fields of physics, allowing --often at the gedankenexperiment level-- constraints on tentative theories of quantum gravity. Determining the dynamics of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Grain , A. Barrau

We study the classical and quantum perturbation theory for two non--resonant oscillators coupled by a nonlinear quartic interaction. In particular we analyze the question of quantum corrections to the torus quantization of the classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luca Salasnich

Starting from the Dirac equation in external electromagnetic and torsion fields we derive a path integral representation for the corresponding propagator. An effective action, which appears in the representation, is interpreted as a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Bodo Geyer , Dmitry Gitman , Ilya Shapiro

In quantum field theory, elemental particles are assumed to be point particles. As a result, the loop integrals are divergent in many cases. Regularization and renormalization are necessary in order to get the physical finite results from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-19 P. Wang

To quantify single mode nonclassicality, we start from an operational approach. A positive semi-definite observable is introduced to describe a measurement setup. The quantification is based on the negativity of the normally ordered version…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-29 C. Gehrke , J. Sperling , W. Vogel

The "marginal" distributions for measurable coordinate and spin projection is introduced. Then, the analog of the Pauli equation for spin-1/2 particle is obtained for such probability distributions instead of the usual wave functions. That…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 S. Mancini , O. V. Man'ko , V. I. Man'ko , P. Tombesi

We revise the problem of the quantization of relativistic particle models (spinless and spinning), presenting a modified consistent canonical scheme. One of the main point of the modification is related to a principally new realization of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-28 S. P. Gavrilov , D. M. Gitman

By adding generalizations involving translations, the machinery of the quantum theory of free fields leads to the semiclassical equations of motion for a charged massive particle in electromagnetic and gravitational fields. With the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-07-07 Richard Shurtleff

Newly introduced equilibrium Wigner functions for particles with spin one-half are used in the semi-classical kinetic equations to study a possible relation between thermal vorticity and spin polarization. It is shown that in global…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Avdhesh Kumar