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We show how an experimentally realized set of operations on a single trapped ion is sufficient to simulate a wide class of Hamiltonians of a spin-1/2 particle in an external potential. This system is also able to simulate other physical…

We study the non-equilibrium relaxational dynamics of a probe particle linearly coupled to a thermally fluctuating scalar field and subject to a harmonic potential, which provides a cartoon for an optically trapped colloid immersed in a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-10-28 Davide Venturelli , Francesco Ferraro , Andrea Gambassi

The ability to detect extremely small forces is vital for a variety of disciplines including precision spin-resonance imaging, microscopy, and tests of fundamental physical phenomena. Current force-detection sensitivity limits have…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-08-24 M. J. Biercuk , H. Uys , J. W. Britton , A. P. VanDevender , J. J. Bollinger

Classical collisions with an ideal gas generate non-Maxwellian distribution functions for a single ion in a radio frequency ion trap. The distributions have power-law tails whose exponent depends on the ratio of buffer gas to ion mass. This…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ralph G. Devoe

Accelerator-based neutrino oscillation experiments have the potential to revolutionise our understanding of fundamental physics, offering an opportunity to characterise charge-parity violation in the lepton sector; to determine the neutrino…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Stephen Dolan , Luke Pickering , Patrick Stowell , Callum Wilkinson , Clarence Wret

We have performed a case study investigating a recently proposed scheme to obtain an effective pair potential for active Brownian particles [Farage et al., Phys. Rev. E 91, 042310 (2015)]. Applying this scheme to the Lennard-Jones…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-01-05 Markus Rein , Thomas Speck

In this paper we investigate the quantum and classical dynamics of a single trapped ion subject to nonlinear kicks derived from a periodic sequence of Guassian laser pulses. We show that the classical system exhibits diffusive growth in the…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. J. Scott , C. A. Holmes , G. J. Milburn

When studying the motion of optically trapped particles on the $\mu s$ time scale, in low viscous media such as air, inertia cannot be neglected. Resolution of unusual and interesting behaviour not seen in colloidal trapping experiments is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-13 D. R. Burnham , P. J. Reece , D. McGloin

Methods for, and limitations to, the generation of entangled states of trapped atomic ions are examined. As much as possible, state manipulations are described in terms of quantum logic operations since the conditional dynamics implicit in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. J. Wineland , C. Monroe , W. M. Itano , D. Leibfried , B. E. King , D. M. Meekhof

As one of the most striking features of quantum mechanics, quantum correlations are at the heart of quantum information science. Detection of correlations usually requires access to all the correlated subsystems. However, in many realistic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-12 M. Gessner , M. Ramm , T. Pruttivarasin , A. Buchleitner , H. -P. Breuer , H. Haeffner

Detecting nonclassical properties that do not allow classical interpretation of photoelectric counting events is one of the crucial themes in quantum optics. Observation of individual nonclassical effects for a single-mode field, however,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Juhui Lee , Jaewan Kim , Hyunchul Nha

We consider a system composed of a trapped atom and a trapped ion. The ion charge induces in the atom an electric dipole moment, which attracts it with an r^{-4} dependence at large distances. In the regime considered here, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Z. Idziaszek , T. Calarco , P. Zoller

We present a scheme that uses Ramsey interferometry to directly probe the Wigner function of a neutral atom confined in an optical trap. The proposed scheme relies on the well-established fact that the Wigner function at a given point…

We implement the proof of principle for the quantum walk of one ion in a linear ion trap. With a single-step fidelity exceeding 0.99, we perform three steps of an asymmetric walk on the line. We clearly reveal the differences to its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 H. Schmitz , R. Matjeschk , Ch. Schneider , J. Glueckert , M. Enderlein , T. Huber , T. Schaetz

We study the steady state motion of a single trapped ion oscillator driven to the nonlinear regime. Damping is achieved via Doppler laser-cooling. The ion motion is found to be well described by the Duffing oscillator model with an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Nitzan Akerman , Shlomi Kotler , Yinnon Glickamn , Yehonatan Dallal , Anna Keselman , Roee Ozeri

We propose a new experimental testbed that uses ions in the collective ground state of a static trap for studying the analog of quantum-field effects in cosmological spacetimes, including the Gibbons-Hawking effect for a single detector in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Nicolas C. Menicucci , S. Jay Olson , Gerard J. Milburn

The nonequilibrium activity taking place in a living cell can be monitored with a tracer embedded in the medium. While microrheology experiments based on optical manipulation of such probes have become increasingly standard, we put forward…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-10-31 Étienne Fodor , Kiyoshi Kanazawa , Hisao Hayakawa , Paolo Visco , Frédéric van Wijland

The spectacular experimental results of the last few years in cavity quantum electrodynamics and trapped ions research has led to very high level laboratory performances. Such a stimulating situation essentially stems from two decisive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 A. Messina , S. Maniscalco , A. Napoli

A system of trapped ions under the action of off--resonant standing--waves can be used to simulate a variety of quantum spin models. In this work, we describe theoretically quantum phases that can be observed in the simplest realization of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 X. -L. Deng , D. Porras , J. I. Cirac

Trapped, laser-cooled atoms and ions are quantum systems which can be experimentally controlled with an as yet unmatched degree of precision. Due to the control of the motion and the internal degrees of freedom, these quantum systems can be…