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Past, present and future experimental tests of quantum nonlocality are discussed. Consequences of assuming that the state-vector collapse is a real physical phenomenon in space-time are developed. These lead to experiments feasible with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-27 N. Gisin , V. Scarani , W. Tittel , H. Zbinden

Recently, experiments showed that the spatial-mode states of entangled photons are more robust than their polarization-mode states in quantum communications. Here we construct a complete and deterministic protocol for analyzing the spatial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Bao-Cang Ren , Hai-Rui Wei , Ming Hua , Tao Li , Fu-Guo Deng

In this paper we survey, in an elementary fashion, some of the questions that arise when one considers how entanglement and relativity are related via the notion of non-locality. We begin by reviewing the role of entangled states in Bell…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. G. Timpson , H. R. Brown

We propose a hidden variable analysis of collapse dynamics in which the state's reduction process may take a finite time $\delta t$. A full characterization of the model is given for the case of black boxes. By introducing nonlocal perfect…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 M. G. M. Moreno , Alejandro Fonseca , Márcio M. Cunha

According to Bell's theorem, certain entangled states cannot be simulated classically using local hidden variables (LHV). But if can we augment LHV by classical communication, how many bits are needed to simulate them? There is a strong…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-02 István Márton , Erika Bene , Péter Diviánszky , Tamás Vértesi

Bell theorems show how to experimentally falsify local realism. Conclusive falsification is highly desirable as it would provide support for the most profoundly counterintuitive feature of quantum theory - nonlocality. Despite the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-22 Anne Broadbent , Hilary A. Carteret , Andre Allan Methot , Jonathan Walgate

The question of the measurements on the Bell states by making use of mode change (from mixed to pure) of one qubit is considered. Such a mode change cannot be taken advantage of for superluminal communication in teleportation, and it may…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Subhash Kak

Assuming perfect detection efficiency, we present an (indeterministic) model for an EPR-Bohm experiment which reproduces the singlet correlations, without contradicting Bell's original locality condition. In this model we allow the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-31 David Rodriguez

We propose a projection measurement onto encoded Bell states with a static network of linear optical elements. By increasing the size of the quantum error correction code, both Bell measurement efficiency and photon-loss tolerance can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Fabian Ewert , Marcel Bergmann , Peter van Loock

If, due to some catastrophe, our classical communication system is destroyed but quantum entangled state survived, in that entanglement age, it is widely believed, the whole world would be communication less. It is discussed that complete…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arindam Mitra

We explore the mechanism of quantum teleportation by analyzing the weak measurement statistics post-selected by the result of the Bell measurement for the joint system composed of the input A and the spatially separated output B. It is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-03 Masanori Hiroishi , Holger F. Hofmann

Theories involving localized collapse allow the possibility that classical information could be obtained about quantum states without using POVMS and without allowing superluminal signalling. We can model this by extending quantum theory to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Adrian Kent

Another Bell test "loophole" - imperfect rotational invariance - is explored, and novel realist ideas on parametric down-conversion as used in recent "quantum entanglement" experiments are presented. The usual quantum theory of entangled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Caroline H Thompson

We show that any Bell local state, with a hidden nonlocality that can be revealed by local filtering, is more, or equally, entangled than nonlocal states. More precisely, it can be deterministically transformed into a nonlocal state, by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 S. Camalet

We show that a simple model of non-Hermitian noise gives rise to the telegraph switching behavior seen in experiments with single qubits, without any reference to the existence of photons as corpuscles. This lends support to a continuous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Truong-Son P. Van , Daniel Maienshein , David W. Snoke

Quantum communication relies on the efficient generation of entanglement between remote quantum nodes, due to entanglement's key role in achieving and verifying secure communications. Remote entanglement has been realized using a number of…

We study collective `free-space' radiation properties of two distant single-layer arrays of quantum emitters as two-level atoms. We show that this system can support a long-lived Bell superposition state of atomic excitations exhibiting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-11 P. -O. Guimond , A. Grankin , D. V. Vasilyev , B. Vermersch , P. Zoller

This text is an introduction to an operational outlook on Bell inequalities, which has been very fruitful in the past few years. It has lead to the recognition that Bell tests have their own place in applied quantum technologies, because…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Valerio Scarani

The empirical proof of Bell inequality violations was a landmark moment for research into quantum foundations. It commits us to a universe without strict relativistic locality or requires that we escape through a potential loophole like…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Geoff Beck

Bell nonlocality between distant quantum systems---i.e., joint correlations which violate a Bell inequality---can be verified without trusting the measurement devices used, nor those performing the measurements. This leads to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-01-16 Sacha Kocsis , Michael J. W. Hall , Adam J. Bennet , Dylan J. Saunders , G. J. Pryde