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Entangled coherent states, which can in principle be created using strong Kerr non-linearities, allow the violation of Bell inequalities for very coarse-grained measurements. This seems to contradict a recent conjecture that observing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-19 Roohollah Ghobadi , Sadegh Raeisi , Christoph Simon

Bell-state analysis (BSA) is essential in quantum communication, but it is impossible to distinguish unambiguously the four Bell states in the polarization degree of freedom (DOF) of two-photon systems with only linear optical elements,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Bao-Cang Ren , Hai-Rui Wei , Ming Hua , Tao Li , Fu-Guo Deng

Maximally entangled two-qubit states (Bell states) are of central importance in quantum technologies. We show that heralded generation of a maximally entangled state of two intrinsically open qubits can be realized in a one-dimensional (1d)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-11 Xin H. H. Zhang , Harold U. Baranger

The no-signalling principle is a fundamental assumption in Bell-inequality and quantum-steering experiments. Nonetheless, experimental imperfections can lead to apparent violations beyond those expected from finite-sample statistics. Here,…

We propose a scheme for generation of maximally entangled states involving internal electronic degrees of freedom of two distant trapped ions, each of them located in a cavity. This is achieved by using a single flying atom to distribute…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. L. Semião , R. J. Missori , K. Furuya

A method for performing nonlocal interferometry using phase-entangled macroscopic coherent states is described. The required entanglement can be generated using weak nonlinearities while Bell's inequality can be violated using single…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 B. T. Kirby , J. D. Franson

The heralded generation of entangled states is a long-standing goal in quantum information processing, because it is indispensable for a number of quantum protocols. Polarization entangled photon pairs are usually generated through…

Graph states are key resources for measurement-based quantum computing, which is particularly promising for photonic systems. Fusions are probabilistic Bell state measurements, measuring pairs of parity operators of two qubits. Fusions can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-21 Matthias C. Löbl , Love A. Pettersson , Stefano Paesani , Anders S. Sørensen

Experimental tests of Bell-type inequalities distinguishing between quantum mechanics and local realistic theories remain of considerable interest if performed on massive particles, for which no conclusive result has yet been obtained. Only…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-09 M. Iannuzzi , R. Messi , D. Moricciani , A. Orecchini , F. Sacchetti

A 3-setting Bell-type inequality enforced by the indeterminacy relation of complementary local observables is proposed as an experimental test of the 2-qubit entanglement. The proposed inequality has an advantage of being a sufficient and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Sixia Yu , Jian-Wei Pan , Zeng-Bing Chen , Yong-De Zhang

We suggest a general scheme for quantum state engineering based on conditional measurements carried out on entangled twin-beam of radiation. Realistic detection schemes such as {\sc on/off} photodetection, homodyne detection and joint…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Matteo G. A. Paris , Mary Cola , Rodolfo Bonifacio

We study a method for the implementation of a reliable teleportation protocol (theoretically, 100% of success) of internal states in trapped ions. The generation of the quantum channel (any of four Bell states) may be done respecting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Solano , C. L. Cesar , R. L. de Matos Filho , N. Zagury

Bell-type experiments that test correlated observables typically involve measurements of spin or polarization on multi-particle systems in singlet states. These observables are all non-commuting and satisfy an uncertainty relation.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ian T. Durham

We consider a generalized quantum teleportation protocol for an unknown qubit using non-maximally entangled state as a shared resource. Without recourse to local filtering or entanglement concentration, using standard Bell-state measurement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Pankaj Agrawal , Arun K. Pati

High-dimensional quantum systems offer a number of advantages in larger information capacity, stronger noise resiliency, higher improved efficiency and accuracy over the qubit systems. In quantum communication the maximally entangled states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Si-Qi Du , Guo-Zhu Song , Hai-Rui Wei

We report on the usage of a linear optics phase gate for distinguishing all four Bell states simultaneously in a quantum teleportation and entanglement swapping protocol. This is demonstrated by full state tomography of the one and two…

We show that multipartite quantum states that have a positive partial transpose with respect to all bipartitions of the particles can outperform separable states in linear interferometers. We introduce a powerful iterative method to find…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Géza Tóth , Tamás Vértesi

We derive tight quadratic inequalities for all kinds of hybrid separable-inseparable $n$-particle density operators on an arbitrary dimensional space. This methodology enables us to truly derive a tight quadratic inequality as tests for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Koji Nagata , Masato Koashi , Nobuyuki Imoto

Bell states are a fundamental resource in photonic quantum information processing. These states have been generated successfully in many photonic degrees of freedom. Their manipulation, however, in the momentum space remains challenging.…

We study characteristics of superpositions and entanglement of thermal states at high temperatures and discuss their applications to quantum information processing. We introduce thermal-state qubits and thermal-Bell states, which are a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-10-03 Hyunseok Jeong , Timothy C. Ralph