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A family of local models containing two angles as hidden variables is defined for experiments measuring polarization correlation of optical photons. Searching for the best model of the family, that is giving predictions most close to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Emilio Santos

We propose the scheme implementing partial deterministic non-demolition Bell measurement. When it is used in quantum teleportation the information about an unknown input state is optimally distributed among three outgoing qubits. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ladislav Mišta , Radim Filip

We describe a scheme for the teleportation of entanglements of zero- and one-photon running-wave field states. In addition to linear optical elements, Kerr nonlinearity is also employed so as to achieve a 100% probability of success in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. M. Serra , C. J. Villas-Boas , N. G. de Almeida , M. H. Y. Moussa

We show how polarisation measurements on the output fields generated by parametric down conversion will reveal a violation of multi-particle Bell inequalities, in the regime of both low and high output intensity. In this case each spatially…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. D. Reid , W. J. Munro , F. De Martini

We propose a projection measurement onto encoded Bell states with a static network of linear optical elements. By increasing the size of the quantum error correction code, both Bell measurement efficiency and photon-loss tolerance can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Fabian Ewert , Marcel Bergmann , Peter van Loock

We show that measuring pairs of qubits in the Bell basis can be used to obtain a simple quantum algorithm for efficiently identifying an unknown stabilizer state of n qubits. The algorithm uses O(n) copies of the input state and fails with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-27 Ashley Montanaro

The efficient and reliable characterization of quantum states plays a vital role in most, if not all, quantum information processing tasks. In this work, we present a universally optimal protocol for verifying entangled states by employing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-08 Ye-Chao Liu , Jiangwei Shang , Rui Han , Xiangdong Zhang

Quantum correlations may violate the Bell inequalities. Most of the experimental schemes confirming this prediction have been realized in all-optical Bell tests suffering from the detection loophole. Experiment which closes this loophole…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-23 Magdalena Stobińska , Pavel Sekatski , Adam Buraczewski , Nicolas Gisin , Gerd Leuchs

We describe a new Bell test for two-particle entangled systems that engages an unbounded continuous variable. The continuous variable state is allowed to be arbitrary and inaccessible to direct measurements. A systematic method is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-01-20 X. -F. Qian , C. J. Broadbent , J. H. Eberly

We experimentally demonstrate the nonlocal reversal of a partial-collapse quantum measurement on two-photon entangled state. Both the partial measurement and the reversal operation are implemented in linear optics with two displaced Sagnac…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Xiao-Ye Xu , Jin-Shi Xu , Chuan-Feng Li , Yang Zou , Guang-Can Guo

We analyze the linear optical realization of number-sum Bell measurement and number-state manipulation by taking into account the realistic experimental situation, specifically imperfectness of single-photon detector. The present scheme for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Akira Kitagawa , Katsuji Yamamoto

The question of the measurements on the Bell states by making use of mode change (from mixed to pure) of one qubit is considered. Such a mode change cannot be taken advantage of for superluminal communication in teleportation, and it may…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Subhash Kak

We introduce Bell-type inequalities allowing for non-locality and entanglement tests with two cold heteronuclear molecules. The proposed inequalities are based on correlations between each molecule spatial orientation, an observable which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-04 Perola Milman , Arne Keller , Eric Charron , Osman Atabek

Using a spontaneous parametric-downconversion source of photon pairs, we are working towards the creation of arbitrary 2-qubit quantum states with high fidelity. Currently, all physically allowable combinations of polarization entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul Kwiat , Joe Altepeter , David Branning , Evan Jeffrey , Nicholas Peters , Tzu-Chieh Wei

Genuine randomness can be certified from Bell tests without any detailed assumptions on the working of the devices with which the test is implemented. An important class of experiments for implementing such tests is optical setups based on…

We observe polarization-entanglement between four photons produced from a single down-conversion source. The non-classical correlations between the measurement results violate a generalized Bell inequality for four qubits. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Eibl , S. Gaertner , M. Bourennane , Ch. Kurtsiefer , M. Zukowski , H. Weinfurter

Identifying Bell states without destroying it is frequently dealt with in nowadays quantum technologies such as quantum communication and quantum computing. In practice, quantum entangled states are often distributed among distant parties,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-25 Bohdan Bilash , Youngrong Lim , Hyukjoon Kwon , Yosep Kim , Hyang-Tag Lim , Wooyeong Song , Yong-Su Kim

Bell inequalities constitute a key tool in quantum information theory: they not only allow one to reveal nonlocality in composite quantum systems, but, more importantly, they can be used to certify relevant properties thereof. We provide a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 F. Baccari , R. Augusiak , I. Šupić , J. Tura , A. Acín

A silicon quantum photonic circuit was proposed and demonstrated as an integrated quantum light source for telecom band polarization entangled Bell state generation and dynamical manipulation. Biphoton states were firstly generated in four…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-16 Dongning Liu , Jingyuan Zheng , Lingjie Yu , Xue Feng , Fang Liu , Kaiyu Cui , Yidong Huang , Wei Zhang

High-dimensional quantum entanglement is an essential resource in quantum technology since it provides benefits in increasing the information capacity and processing speed. Thus, the controlled harnessing of high-dimensional entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Ling Hong , Yuning Zhang , Yuanyuan Chen , Lixiang Chen