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Analytical solutions are presented for the electromagnetic radiation by an arbitrary pulsed source into a homogeneous time-varying background medium. In the constant-impedance case an explicit radiation formula is obtained for the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-16 Neil V. Budko

Using the transfer matrix method we examine the parametric behavior of the transmittance of TE and TM electromagnetic plane waves propagating in frequency range which are far from the absorption bands of a periodic multilayered system. We…

光学 · 物理学 2017-08-08 V. H. Carrera-Escobedo , H. C. Rosu

The energy spectrum for a system of atoms in a periodic potential can exhibit a gap in the band structure. We describe a system in which a laser is used to produce a mechanical potential for the atoms, and a standing wave light field is…

atom-ph · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. J. Hope , C. M. Savage

Two scenarios for the penetration of relativistically intense laser radiation into an overdense plasma, accessible by self-induced transparency, are presented. For supercritical densities less than 1.5 times the critical one, penetration of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 M. Tushentsov , F. Cattani , A. Kim , D. Anderson , M. Lisak

It is a well known fact that non-trivial boundary conditions affect the interaction between atoms and the always present quantized electromagnetic field. In this paper, we focus on how the spontaneous emission rate of a given excited atom…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-28 F. S. S. Rosa , T. N. C. Mendes , A. Tenorio , C. Farina

The time evolution of a two-level atom which is simultaneously exposed to the field of a running laser wave and a homogeneous gravitational field is studied. The result of the coupled dynamics of internal transitions and center-of-mass…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Karl-Peter Marzlin , Juergen Audretsch

The effect of the electromagnetic radiation on the spontaneous charge emission from heavy atomic nuclei is estimated in a model which may be relevant for proton emission and alpha-particle decay in laser fields. Arguments are given that the…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-09-28 M. Apostol

By restricting the spatial energy transmission of an electromagnetic wave, dielectric waveguides transmit light over long distances at sustained intensity. Waveguides have been used in the microwave and optical range to maintain strong…

光学 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Yu-Hsueh Chen , Po-Han Lin , Guan-Ying Wang , Adriana Pálffy , Wen-Te Liao

We study the dynamical and spectral characteristics of a quantum three-level ladder system, interacting with a continuous electromagnetic field in one-dimensional open waveguide. Common realization of such systems is a waveguide QED setup -…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-18 O. A. Chuikin , Ya. S. Greenberg , O. V. Kibis

We investigate the spontaneous emission of a two-level system, e.g. an atom or atomlike object, coupled to a single-end, i.e., semi-infinite, one-dimensional photonic waveguide such that one end behaves as a perfect mirror while light can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-23 T. Tufarelli , F. Ciccarello , M. S. Kim

Transition absorption of electromagnetic field energy by an electron passing through a boundary between two media with different dielectric permittivities is considered both classically and quantum mechanically. It is shown that transition…

A modular systematic analysis of the feasibility of modifying atomic transition rates by tailoring the electromagnetic field of an external coherent light source is presented. The formalism considers both the center of mass and internal…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-01 R. Jauregui

Surface acoustic waveguides are increasing in interest for (bio)chemical detection. The surface mass modification leads to measurable changes in the propagation properties of the waveguide. Among a wide variety of waveguides, Love mode has…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Francis , J. -M. Friedt , R. De Palma , P. Bertrand , A. Campitelli

We study the spontaneous emission (SE) of an excited two-level nonrelativistic system (TLS) interacting with the vacuum in a waveguide of rectangular cross section. All TLS's transitions and the center-of-mass motion of the TLS are taken…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-10 Jing Zeng , Jing Lu , Lan Zhou

Coupled waveguides are convenient at implementing useful optical transformations. In this letter, we investigate the uncertainty of transformation by two coupled waveguides that stems from the perturbations of waveguide's mode indices~---…

光学 · 物理学 2018-05-11 M. Yu. Saygin

The ability to control electromagnetic fields on the subwavelength scale could open exciting new venues in many fields of science. Transformation optics provides one way to attain such control through the local variation of the permittivity…

光学 · 物理学 2014-05-13 Bo Liu , Eric J. Heller

Multiphoton processes in undulators with plane polarized magnetic field are considered. It is shown that the use of strong magnetic fields in the undulator, for beams with relatively low energy makes it possible to increase substantially…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2017-04-27 M. A. Kutlan

The spontaneous decay of a V-type three-level atom placed in a negative-refractive-index waveguide is analyzed. We find that in thin waveguides, highly efficient surface guided modes are supported, which do not occur in positive index…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 G. X. Li , J. Evers , C. H. Keitel

In this paper we present an atom laser scheme using a Raman transition for the output coupling of atoms. A beam of thermal atoms (bosons) in a metastable atomic state $|1 >$ are pumped into a multimode atomic cavity. This cavity is coupled…

atom-ph · 物理学 2016-08-31 G. M. Moy , J. J. Hope , C. M. Savage

Based on a consistent quantum microscopic approach, we investigate the peculiarities of collective polyatomic effects in atomic ensembles placed in a waveguide, caused by the presence of evanescent modes of electromagnetic field. We analyze…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-23 A. S. Kuraptsev , I. M. Sokolov