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In quantum physics, measurements give random results and yield a corresponding random back action on the state of the system subject to measurement. If a quantum system is probed continuously over time, its state evolves along a stochastic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-28 N. Foroozani , M. Naghiloo , D. Tan , K. Mølmer , K. W. Murch

The claim that there is an inconsistency of quantum-classical dynamics [1] is investigated. We point out that a consistent formulation of quantum and classical dynamics which can be used to describe quantum measurement processes is already…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. C. G. Sudarshan

Quantum measurement is universal for quantum computation. This universality allows alternative schemes to the traditional three-step organisation of quantum computation: initial state preparation, unitary transformation, measurement. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Simon Perdrix , Philippe Jorrand

This is an attempt to create a consistent and non-trivial extension of quantum theory, describing in detail the quantum measurement process. A tentative but concrete model is presented, based on the concept of multiple…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jose L Balduz

Operational quantum stochastic thermodynamics is a recently proposed theory to study the thermodynamics of open systems based on the rigorous notion of a quantum stochastic process or quantum causal model. In there, a stochastic trajectory…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Philipp Strasberg

This paper addresses the following main question: Do we have a theoretical understanding of entanglement applicable to a full variety of physical settings? It is clear that not only the assumption of distinguishability, but also the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gerardo Ortiz , Rolando Somma , Howard Barnum , Emanuel Knill , Lorenza Viola

A discussion of the meaning of a physical concept cannot be separated from discussion of the conditions for its ideal measurement. We assert that quantization is no more than the invocation of the quantum of action in the explanation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-01-14 John Stachel , Kaća Bradonjić

We demonstrate that temporal observables, which are sensitive to a system's history (as opposed to its state), implicate entangled histories. We exemplify protocols for measuring such observables, and algorithms for predicting the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-21 Jordan Cotler , Frank Wilczek

While quantum simulation is one of the most promising applications of modern quantum devices, accessible simulation times are fundamentally limited by finite coherence times due to omnipresent noise. Based on the ideas of relational…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Sebastian Gemsheim , Felix Fritzsch

While ultimately they are described by quantum mechanics, macroscopic mechanical systems are nevertheless observed to follow the trajectories predicted by classical mechanics. Hence, in the regime defining macroscopic physics, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tanmoy Bhattacharya , Salman Habib , Kurt Jacobs

We consider the description of quantum noise within the framework of the standard Copenhagen interpretation of quantum mechanics applied to a composite system environment setting. Averaging over the environmental degrees of freedom leads to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-04 Bassano Vacchini

It is hypothesized that the Langevin time of stochastic quantum quantization is a physical time over which quantum fields at all values of space and coordinate time fluctuate. The average over paths becomes a time average as opposed to an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-16 Michael Grady

We describe a broad dynamical-algebraic framework for analyzing the quantum control properties of a set of naturally available interactions. General conditions under which universal control is achieved over a set of subspaces/subsystems are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Zanardi , S. Lloyd

Departing from classical concepts of ergodic theory, formulated in terms of probability densities, measures describing the chaotic behavior and the loss of information in quantum open systems are proposed. As application we discuss the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ph. Blanchard , A. Jadczyk , R. Olkiewicz

The reduced density matrix that characterises the state of an open quantum system is a projection from the full density matrix of the quantum system and its environment, and there are many full density matrices consistent with a given…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-28 Claudia L. Clarke , Ian J. Ford

Recent advances in cooling, control, and measurement of mechanical systems in the quantum regime have opened the possibility of the first direct observation of quantum gravity, at scales achievable in experiments. This paper gives a broad…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Daniel Carney , Philip C. E. Stamp , Jacob M. Taylor

Establishing a notion of the quantum state that applies consistently across space and time could be a crucial step toward formulating a relativistic quantum theory. We give an operational meaning to multipartite quantum states over…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Seok Hyung Lie , Hyukjoon Kwon

Simultaneous decoherence of conjugate observables of an open quantum system leads to a classical statistical mechanical description with constant phase space probability density in terms of a uniform ensemble. We investigate a scenario…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-30 S. Adarsh , P. N. Bala Subramanian , Sreeraj T. P

The outcomes of a series of measurements, made on a quantum system, form a sequence of random events which occur in a particular order. The system, together with a meter or meters, can be seen as following the paths of a stochastic network…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-01 D. Sokolovski

A subjective survey of stochastic models of quantum mechanics is given along with a discussion of some key radiative processes, the clues they offer, and the difficulties they pose for this program. An electromagnetic basis for deriving…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Mark P. Davidson
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