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相关论文: Gravitational decoherence of atomic interferometer…

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Matter-wave interferometry has been largely studied in the last few years. Usually, the main problem in the analysis of the diffraction experiments is to establish the causes for the loss of coherence observed in the interference pattern.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Paula I. Villar , Fernando C. Lombardo

Wavefront aberrations are identified as a major limitation in quantum sensors. They are today the main contribution in the uncertainty budget of best cold atom interferometers based on two-photon laser beam splitters, and constitute an…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-25 Azer Trimeche , Mehdi Langlois , Sébastien Merlet , Franck Pereira dos Santos

We explore the impact of strong gravitational fields on neutrino decoherence. To this aim, we employ the density matrix formalism to describe the propagation of neutrino wave packets in curved spacetime. By considering Gaussian wave…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-18 Amélie Chatelain , Maria Cristina Volpe

A two-slit interference of a massive particle in the presence of environment induced decoherence is theoretically analyzed using a fully quantum mechanical calculation. The Markovian Master equation, derived from coupling the particle to a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-12-09 Tabish Qureshi , Anu Venugopalan

Atom interferometers are powerful tools for both measurements in fundamental physics and inertial sensing applications. Their performance, however, has been limited by the available interrogation time of freely falling atoms in a…

We discuss how a background bath of gravitons can induce decoherence of quantum systems. The mechanism is dephasing, the loss of phase coherence due to quantum geometry fluctuations caused by the gravitons. This effect is illustrated in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-05 V. A. De Lorenci , L. H. Ford

We consider an atom (represented by a two-level system) moving in front of a dielectric plate, and study how traces of dissipation and decoherence (both effects induced by vacuum field fluctuations) can be found in the corrections to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Fernando C. Lombardo , Paula I. Villar

The influence od space-time curvature on quantum matter which can be theoretically described by covariant wave equations has not been experimentally established yet. In this paper we analyse in detail the suitability of the Ramsey atom beam…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Jürgen Audretsch , Karl-Peter Marzlin

Atom interferometry is a natural laboratory for precision tests of general relativity, but there is no simple relationship between atom interferometer phase and geometric properties of spacetime. Here we show that a different atom…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-01 Hunter Swan , Jason M. Hogan

We measure the decoherence of a spatially separated atomic superposition due to spontaneous photon scattering. We observe a qualitative change in decoherence versus separation as the number of scattered photons increases, and verify…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 David A. Kokorowski , Alex D. Cronin , Tony D. Roberts , David E. Pritchard

This paper investigates the decoherence effect resulting from the interaction of squeezed gravitational waves with a system of massive particles in spatial superposition. This paper investigates the decoherence effect resulting from the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-14 Mohammad Sharifian , Moslem Zarei , Mehdi Abdi , Nicola Bartolo , Sabino Matarrese

We describe an optical simulation program that models a complete, coupled-cavity interferometer like those used by the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO) Project. A wide variety of interferometer deformations can be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Brett Bochner , Yaron Hefetz

We explore how quantum gravity effects, manifested through the breaking of discrete symmetry responsible for both Dark Matter and Domain Walls, can have observational effects through CMB observations and gravitational waves. To illustrate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-22 Stephen F. King , Rishav Roshan , Xin Wang , Graham White , Masahito Yamazaki

The upcoming detection of gravitational waves by terrestrial interferometers will usher in the era of gravitational-wave astronomy. This will be particularly true when space-based detectors will come of age and measure the mass and spin of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Enrico Barausse , Vitor Cardoso , Paolo Pani

Models of gravitational decoherence are not commonly applied to ultra-relativistic systems, including photons. As a result, few quantum optical tests of gravitational decoherence have been developed. In this paper, we generalize the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Michalis Lagouvardos , Charis Anastopoulos

Matter-wave interferometry and spectroscopy of optomechanical resonators offer complementary advantages. Interferometry with cold atoms is employed for accurate and long-term stable measurements, yet it is challenged by its dynamic range…

The decoherence effect due to emission of gravitons is examined. It shows the same qualitative features of the QED effect which has already been investigated, it is obviously much weaker, wholly universal and shows a stronger energy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Giorgio Calucci

The gravitational wave memory effect is characterized by the permanent relative displacement of a pair of initially comoving test particles that is caused by the passage of a burst of gravitational waves. Recent research on this effect has…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Éanna É. Flanagan , Alexander M. Grant , Abraham I. Harte , David A. Nichols

We have studied the effects of imperfections in spherical gravitational wave antenna on our ability to properly interpret the data it will produce. The results of a numerical simulation are reported that quantitatively describe the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Stephen M. Merkowitz , Warren W. Johnson

Effects of the quantum gravity under Minkowski space-time background are considered. It is shown that despite the absence of the complete theory of quantum gravity, some concrete predictions could be made for the influence of the quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-03 S. L. Cherkas , V. L. Kalashnikov