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相关论文: Quantum DNF Learnability Revisited

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We consider the basic problem of learning an unknown partition of $n$ elements into at most $k$ sets using simple queries that reveal information about a small subset of elements. Our starting point is the well-studied pairwise same-set…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Hadley Black , Arya Mazumdar , Barna Saha

We study the problem of learning an unknown graph provided via an oracle using a quantum algorithm. We consider three query models. In the first model ("OR queries"), the oracle returns whether a given subset of the vertices contains any…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-26 Ashley Montanaro , Changpeng Shao

We study the problem of PAC learning a linear combination of $k$ ReLU activations under the standard Gaussian distribution on $\mathbb{R}^d$ with respect to the square loss. Our main result is an efficient algorithm for this learning task…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-26 Ilias Diakonikolas , Daniel M. Kane

A basic question in the PAC model of learning is whether proper learning is harder than improper learning. In the classical case, there are examples of concept classes with VC dimension $d$ that have sample complexity $\Omega\left(\frac…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-07 Ashwin Nayak , Pulkit Sinha

We give an algorithm for properly learning Poisson binomial distributions. A Poisson binomial distribution (PBD) of order $n$ is the discrete probability distribution of the sum of $n$ mutually independent Bernoulli random variables. Given…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-11-13 Ilias Diakonikolas , Daniel M. Kane , Alistair Stewart

We study the complexity of PAC learning halfspaces in the presence of Massart noise. In this problem, we are given i.i.d. labeled examples $(\mathbf{x}, y) \in \mathbb{R}^N \times \{ \pm 1\}$, where the distribution of $\mathbf{x}$ is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-29 Ilias Diakonikolas , Daniel M. Kane , Pasin Manurangsi , Lisheng Ren

The increased availability of data in recent years has led several authors to ask whether it is possible to use data as a {\em computational} resource. That is, if more data is available, beyond the sample complexity limit, is it possible…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-11-12 Amit Daniely , Nati Linial , Shai Shalev Shwartz

Query complexity is a model of computation in which we have to compute a function $f(x_1, \ldots, x_N)$ of variables $x_i$ which can be accessed via queries. The complexity of an algorithm is measured by the number of queries that it makes.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-19 Andris Ambainis

We describe a slightly sub-exponential time algorithm for learning parity functions in the presence of random classification noise. This results in a polynomial-time algorithm for the case of parity functions that depend on only the first…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Avrim Blum , Adam Kalai , Hal Wasserman

Solving linear systems of equations is a frequently encountered problem in machine learning and optimisation. Given a matrix $A$ and a vector $\mathbf b$ the task is to find the vector $\mathbf x$ such that $A \mathbf x = \mathbf b$. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Leonard Wossnig , Zhikuan Zhao , Anupam Prakash

Optimal Power Flow (OPF) is a fundamental problem in power systems. It is computationally challenging and a recent line of research has proposed the use of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) to find OPF approximations at vastly reduced runtimes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-23 My H. Dinh , Ferdinando Fioretto , Mostafa Mohammadian , Kyri Baker

Recent years have seen significant activity on the problem of using data for the purpose of learning properties of quantum systems or of processing classical or quantum data via quantum computing. As in classical learning, quantum learning…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Leonardo Banchi , Jason Luke Pereira , Sharu Theresa Jose , Osvaldo Simeone

A supervised learning algorithm has access to a distribution of labeled examples, and needs to return a function (hypothesis) that correctly labels the examples. The hypothesis of the learner is taken from some fixed class of functions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-25 Eran Malach , Shai Shalev-Shwartz

We study the problem of PAC learning halfspaces with Massart noise. Given labeled samples $(x, y)$ from a distribution $D$ on $\mathbb{R}^{d} \times \{ \pm 1\}$ such that the marginal $D_x$ on the examples is arbitrary and the label $y$ of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Ilias Diakonikolas , Daniel M. Kane

We investigate parameterizing hard combinatorial problems by the size of the solution set compared to all solution candidates. Our main result is a uniform sampling algorithm for satisfying assignments of 2-CNF formulas that runs in…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-08-04 Jean Cardinal , Jerri Nummenpalo , Emo Welzl

In Exact Quantum Query model, almost all of the Boolean functions for which non-trivial query algorithms exist are symmetric in nature. The most well known techniques in this domain exploit parity decision trees, in which the parity of two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-18 Chandra Sekhar Mukherjee , Subhamoy Maitra

We provide an algorithm for properly learning mixtures of two single-dimensional Gaussians without any separability assumptions. Given $\tilde{O}(1/\varepsilon^2)$ samples from an unknown mixture, our algorithm outputs a mixture that is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-05-20 Constantinos Daskalakis , Gautam Kamath

Free fermions are some of the best studied quantum systems. However, little is known about the complexity of learning free-fermion distributions. In this work we establish the hardness of this task in the particle number non-preserving…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Alexander Nietner

This paper surveys various results in the field of Quantum Learning theory, specifically focusing on learning quantum-encoded classical concepts in the Probably Approximately Correct (PAC) framework. The cornerstone of this work is the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Sagnik Chatterjee

We study uniform computability properties of PAC learning using Weihrauch complexity. We focus on closed concept classes, which are either represented by positive, by negative or by full information. Among other results, we prove that…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-01-27 Vasco Brattka , Guillaume Chirache