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We employ two-dimensional (2D) coherent, nonlinear spectroscopy to investigate couplings within individual InAs quantum dots (QD) and QD molecules. Swapping pulse ordering in a two-beam sequence permits to distinguish between rephasing and…

We study in detail various information theoretic quantities with the intent of distinguishing between different charged sectors in fractionalized states of large-$N$ gauge theories. For concreteness, we focus on a simple holographic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-21 Brandon S. DiNunno , Niko Jokela , Juan F. Pedraza , Arttu Pönni

The concepts of geometric phase and wave-particle duality are interlinked to several fundamental phenomena in quantum physics, but their mutual relationship still forms an uncharted open problem. Here we address this question by studying…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Elvis Pillinen , Atri Halder , Ari T. Friberg , Tero Setälä , Andreas Norrman

Entanglement is a fundamental resource that allows quantum sensors to surpass the standard quantum limit set by the quantum collapse of independent atoms. Collective cavity-QED systems have succeeded in generating large amounts of directly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-30 Graham P. Greve , Chengyi Luo , Baochen Wu , James K. Thompson

The double-slit interferometer and the Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) with balanced beam splitters are prototypical setups for investigating the quantum wave-particle duality. These setups induced a quantitative association of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-30 Diego S. S. Chrysosthemos , Marcos L. W. Basso , Jonas Maziero

We propose methods to perform intensity interferometry of photons having two different wavelengths. Distinguishable particles typically cannot interfere with each other, but we overcome that obstacle by processing the particles via…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Jordan Cotler , Frank Wilczek , Victoria Borish

Quantifying the entanglement and coherence of quantum systems is a topic of significant theoretical and practical interest. In this paper, we propose a method to evaluate lower bounds for several widely used coherence measures and genuine…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Mingyu Liu , Xian Shi

Optimal measurement scheme with an efficient data processing is important in quantum-enhanced interferometry. Here we prove that for a general binary outcome measurement, the simplest data processing based on inverting the average signal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-11 X. M. Feng , G. R. Jin , W. Yang

We discuss a parameter estimation problem using quantum decoherece in the double-slit interferometer. We consider a particle coupled to a massive scalar field after the particle passing through the double slit and solve the dynamics…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Akira Matsumura , Taishi Ikeda , Shingo Kukita

Extensions to General Relativity (GR) allow the polarization of gravitational waves (GW) from astrophysical sources to suffer from amplitude and velocity birefringence, which respectively induce changes in the ellipticity and orientation of…

We show that matter-wave interference fringes formed by two overlapping atomic clouds can yield information about the non-local Bell correlations. To this end, we consider a simple atomic interferometer, where the clouds are released from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-03 A. Niezgoda , J. Chwedenczuk , L. Pezze , A. Smerzi

Bohr's complementarity principle has been challenged by quantum delayed-choice experiments wherein quantum systems are claimed to behave neither as wave nor as a particle, but in an intermediary way. However, this conclusion has been…

Entangled many-body states enable high-precision quantum sensing beyond the standard quantum limit. We develop interferometric sensing protocols based on quantum critical wavefunctions and compare their performance with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Yinan Chen , Sara Murciano , Pablo Sala , Jason Alicea

Geometric phase has been proposed as one of the promising methodologies to perform fault tolerant quantum computations. However, since decoherence plays a crucial role in such studies, understanding of mixed state geometric phase has become…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Arindam Ghosh , Anil Kumar

Wave-particle duality is a bizarre feature at the heart of quantum mechanics which refers to the mutually exclusive dual attributes of quantum objects as the wave and the particle. Quantum eraser presents a counterintuitive aspect of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-26 Yusef Maleki , Jiru Liu , M. Suhail Zubairy

Qudits, with their state space of dimension d > 2, open fascinating experimental prospects. The quantum properties of their states provide new potentialities for quantum information, quantum contextuality, expressions of geometric phases,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-25 Clément Godfrin , Rafik Ballou , Edgar Bonet , Mario Ruben , Svetlana Klyatskaya , Wolfgang Wernsdorfer , Franck Balestro

We prove that particle models whose action is given by the integrated $n$-th curvature function over the world line possess $n+1$ gauge invariances. A geometrical characterization of these symmetries is obtained via Frenet equations by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. Ramos , J. Roca

Consideration of the von Neumann measurement process underlying interference experiments shows that the uncertainty in the incoming wave, responsible for its interference, translates during measurement into an uncertainty at the measuring…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Srikanth

Interference of more and more massive objects provides a spectacular confirmation of quantum theory. It is usually regarded as support for "wave-particle duality" and in an extension of this duality even as support for "complementarity". We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-17 Lukas Mairhofer , Oliver Passon

The dual wave-particle nature of quantum objects is a notoriously unintuitive feature of quantum theories. However, it is often deemed essential, due to quantum objects exhibiting diffraction and interference. We extend the work of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Geoff Beck