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Measurement-device-independent quantum key distribution (MDI-QKD), leaving the detection procedure to the third partner and thus being immune to all detector side-channel attacks, is very promising for the construction of high-security…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-02 Xiang-Chun Ma , Shi-Hai Sun , Mu-Sheng Jiang , Ming Gui , Lin-Mei Liang

Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) is the only theoretically proven method for secure key distribution between two users. In this work, we propose and analyze a Measurement Device Independent (MDI) protocol designed to distribute keys among…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-10 N. Stefanakos , G. Maragkopoulos , A. Mandilara , D. Syvridis

Establishing scalable, secure quantum networks requires advancing beyond conventional point-to-point quantum key distribution (QKD) protocols toward point-to-multipoint QKD protocols. Here, we generalize a well-established…

This paper presents a large-system analysis of the performance of joint channel estimation, multiuser detection, and per-user decoding (CE-MUDD) for randomly-spread multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) direct-sequence code-division…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Keigo Takeuchi , Mikko Vehkaperae , Toshiyuki Tanaka , Ralf R. Mueller

This study focuses on (traditional and unsourced) multiple-access communication over a single transmit and multiple ($M$) receive antennas. We assume full or partial channel state information (CSI) at the receiver. It is known that to fully…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Alexander Fengler , Alejandro Lancho , Yury Polyanskiy

Improvement in secure transmission of information is an urgent practical need for governments, corporations and individuals. Quantum key distribution (QKD) promises security based on the laws of physics and has rapidly grown from…

Demonstrations of quantum advantage have largely focused on computational speedups and on quantum simulation of many-body physics, limited by fidelity and capability of current devices. Discriminating laser-pulse-modulated…

We present a quantum code-division multiple-access (q-CDMA) framework for multiuser continuous-variable quantum key distribution (CV-QKD) over a shared quantum channel. The proposed architecture employs chaotic phase shifters to encode and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Shahnoor Ali , Neel Kanth Kundu , Sourav Chatterjee

From an operational point of view, we propose several new entanglement detection criteria using quantum designs. These criteria are constructed by considering the correlations defined with quantum designs. Counter-intuitively, the criteria…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-24 Xin Yan , Ye-Chao Liu , Jiangwei Shang

This paper examines the performance of decision feedback based iterative channel estimation and multiuser detection in channel coded aperiodic DS-CDMA systems operating over multipath fading channels. First, explicit expressions describing…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-11-11 Husheng Li , Sharon M. Betz , H. Vincent Poor

This paper deals with the quantum optimal discrimination among mixed quantum states enjoying geometrical uniform symmetry with respect to a reference density operator $\rho_0$. It is well-known that the minimal error probability is given by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Antonio Assalini , Gianfranco Cariolaro , Gianfranco Pierobon

Passive monitoring utilizing distributed wireless sniffers is an effective technique to monitor activities in wireless infrastructure networks for fault diagnosis, resource management and critical path analysis. In this paper, we introduce…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-02-01 Huy Nguyen , Gabriel Scalosub , Rong Zheng

We extend the result by Tse and Verd\'{u} on the optimum asymptotic multiuser efficiency of randomly spread CDMA with Binary Phase Shift Keying (BPSK) input. Random Gaussian and random binary antipodal spreading are considered. We obtain…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-12-30 Mohammad Ali Sedaghat , Ralf Müller , Farokh Marvasti

Active user detection in a non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) network is a major challenge for 5G/6G applications. However, classical algorithms that can perform this task suffer either from complexity or reduced performances. This work…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-01 Romain Piron , Claire Goursaud

There are two general requirements to harness the computational power of quantum mechanics: the ability to manipulate the evolution of an isolated system and the ability to faithfully extract information from it. Quantum error correction…

Many quantum measurements, such as photodetection, can be destructive. In photodetection, when the detector clicks a photon has been absorbed and destroyed. Yet the lack of a click also gives information about the presence or absence of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-02 Yi-Hsiang Chen , Todd A. Brun

We propose an oversimplified scheme to unambiguously discriminate nonorthogonal quantum field states inside high-Q cavities. Our scheme, which is based on positive operator-valued mea- sures (POVM) technique, uses a single three-level atom…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 R. J. de Assis , J. S. Sales , N. G. de Almeida

We consider how the theory of optimal quantum measurements determines the maximum information available to the receiving party of a quantum key distribution (QKD) system employing linearly independent but non-orthogonal quantum states. Such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-04 Isabella Cerutti , Petra F. Scudo

3D object detection models that exploit both LiDAR and camera sensor features are top performers in large-scale autonomous driving benchmarks. A transformer is a popular network architecture used for this task, in which so-called object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Mathijs R. van Geerenstein , Felicia Ruppel , Klaus Dietmayer , Dariu M. Gavrila

Spontaneous parametric down conversion (PDC), in the perturbative limit, can be considered as a probabilistic splitting of one input photon into two output photons. Conversely, sum-frequency generation (SFG) implements the reverse process…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Sofiane Merkouche , Valérian Thiel , Brian J. Smith