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In quantum electrodynamics, the quantitatively most successful theory in the history of science, intercharge forces obeying the inverse square law are due to the exchange of space-like virtual photons. The fundamental quantum process…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-07-13 J. H. Field

We elaborate on the existing notion that quantum mechanics is an emergent phenomenon, by presenting a thermodynamical theory that is dual to quantum mechanics. This dual theory is that of classical irreversible thermodynamics. The linear…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-21 P. Fernandez de Cordoba , J. M. Isidro , Milton H. Perea , J. Vazquez Molina

A new formulation of quantum mechanics is proposed based on a new principle that can be considered a generalization of the Born rule. The principle is composed of a mathematical expression and an associated interpretation, and establishes a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-10-31 Bruno Galvan

After a synoptic panorama about some still unsolved foundational problems involving time-reversal, we show that the \emph{double time-reversal superselection rule} of Nonrelativistic Quantum Mechanics is redundant. We then analyze which,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-09-17 Gavriel Segre

Realist, no-collapse interpretations of quantum mechanics, such as Everett's, face the probability problem: how to justify the norm-squared (Born) rule from the wavefunction alone. While any basis-independent measure can only be…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-06-23 Allan F. Randall

Born's rule, one of the cornerstones of quantum mechanics, relates detection probabilities to the modulus square of the wave function. Single-particle interference is accordingly limited to pairs of quantum paths and higher-order…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-13 Marc-Oliver Pleinert , Joachim von Zanthier , Eric Lutz

A fully classical model of a recent experiment exhibiting what is interpreted as teleportation and four-photon entanglement is described. It is shown that the reason that a classical model is possible, contrary to the current belief,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. F. Kracklauer

Lorentz invariance is a fundamental symmetry of both Einstein's theory of general relativity and quantum field theory. However, deviations from Lorentz invariance at energies approaching the Planck scale are predicted in many quantum…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Jun-Jie Wei , Xue-Feng Wu

This work introduces a novel model of quantum entities as unified, physically extended wavefields, forming the basis for a testable realist, holist framework for quantum measurement and collapse. Unlike interpretations that postulate hidden…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Jason D. Runyan

We present a Gedankenexperiment that leads to a violation of detailed balance if quantum mechanical transition probabilities are treated in the usual way by applying Fermi's "golden rule". This Gedankenexperiment introduces a collection of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-21 Daniel Braak , Jochen Mannhart

It is hypothesized that de Broglie's 'matter waves' provide a dynamical basis for Minkowski spacetime in an antisubstantivalist or relational account. The relativity of simultaneity is seen as an effect of the de Broglie oscillation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-12-06 R. E. Kastner

Many theoretical approaches to quantum gravity predict the breakdown of Lorentz symmetry at Planck energies. Kinematical cosmic-ray studies are a sensitive tool in the search for such effects. This talk discusses the construction of test…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ralf Lehnert

Each of the two moving observers observes the relative velocity of the other. The two velocities should be equal and opposite. We have shown that this relativistic requirement is not fulfilled by Lorentz transformation. We have also shown…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mushfiq Ahmad , M. Shah Alam

Different ensembles of the same density matrix are indistinguishable within the modern Kolmogorov probability measure theory of quantum random phenomena. We find that changing the framework from the Kolmogorov one to a frequentist-inspired…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-13 C. S. Sudheer Kumar , Anup Biswas , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen

Quantum theory reflects within itself a separation of evidence from explanations. This separation leads to a known proof that: (1) no wave function can be determined uniquely by evidence, and (2) any chosen wave function requires a guess…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-05 John M. Myers , F. Hadi Madjid

In a recent Letter, Bennett and coworkers [1] argue that proofs of exotic quantum effects using closed timelike curves (CTC's) based on the work of Deutsch [2], or other nonlinear quantum dynamics, suffer from a fallacy that they call the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-10 Eric G. Cavalcanti , Nicolas C. Menicucci

We report on a new kind of experimental investigations of the tension between quantum nonlocally and relativity. Entangled photons are sent via an optical fiber network to two villages near Geneva, separated by more than 10 km where they…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 H. Zbinden , J. Brendel , N. Gisin , W. Tittel

Exchangeability is a fundamental concept in probability theory and statistics. It allows to model situations where the order of observations does not matter. The classical de Finetti's theorem provides a representation of infinitely…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Alessio Benavoli , Alessandro Facchini , Marco Zaffalon

This paper discusses the somewhat unintuitive conjecture that many Lorentz-invariant many-particle models can be reinterpreted to satisfy the gtr field equations. It is shown that a careful remapping of coordinates yields a non-trivial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Niclas Thisell

It is well established that starting only with strong, projective quantum measurements, experiments can be designed to allow weak measurements, which lead to random walk between the possible final measurement outcomes. However, one can ask…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-06 Truong-Son P. Van , Andrew N. Jordan , David W. Snoke